bədbəxt
AZERICE → TR
Tanım
•unfortunate, miserable, unlucky, wretched
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaerbärmlich, miserabel, sehr schlecht, wertlos /ˌɛɐ̯ˈbɛʁmlɪç/
pitiful, miserable, pathetic, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma erbärmlicher · üstünlük am erbärmlichsten
eş: bedauernswert, armselig, miserabel
köken: Inherited from Middle High German erbarmeclich, from Old High German irbarmalīh. By surface analysis, erbarmen + -lich.
Fransızcamisérable /mi.ze.ʁabl/
destitute, impoverished · seedy, shabby · wretched, pitiful
çekim: çoğul misérables
eş: pauvre, pitoyable, nul
köken: Borrowed from Latin miserābilis.
İspanyolcadesgraciado, infeliz, mísero /desɡɾaˈθjado/
unfortunate
çekim: çoğul desgraciados
eş: desafortunado, desventurado, infortunado, desagraciado, desagradable, infame
köken: Past participle of desgraciar.
Rusçaжа́лкий, несча́стный, убогий /ʊˈboɡʲɪj/
wretched, poor, poverty-stricken, squalid, miserable, sordid, beggarly · disabled, crippled · small-minded, petty
çekim: çoğul убо́гие · tamlayan убо́гого
eş: жалкий, нищий, скудный, ничтожный, нищий, попрошайка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ubogъ.
Felemenkçeellendig /ˌɛˈlɛn.dəx/
miserable, hapless
çekim: karşılaştırma ellendiger · üstünlük ellendigst
köken: From Middle Dutch ellendich, from Old Dutch elilendig. Equivalent to ellende + -ig.
aile: ellendigheid
Portekizcemaldito, miserável /mawˈd͡ʒi.tu/
past participle of maldizer
çekim: karşılaştırma mais maldito · üstünlük o mais maldito
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese maldito, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin maledictus.
Lehçenędzny /ˈnɛnd͡z.nɘ/
lousy, crummy, shoddy, subpar · miserable, wretched
çekim: karşılaştırma nędzniejszy · üstünlük najnędzniejszy
eş: marny, kiepski, lichy
köken: Etymology tree Polish nędza Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish nędzny From nędza + -ny.
unlucky, unfortunate
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀪𑀸𑀕𑁆𑀕 (abhāgga), from Sanskrit अभाग्य (abhāgya).
Fincekurja, onneton, pahainen, surkea, viheliäinen /ˈkurjɑ/
poor, miserable, bad, abysmal · miserable, wretched, pitiful, paltry · wretched, dastardly, contemptible, ignoble
çekim: karşılaştırma kurjempi · üstünlük kurjin
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kurja (compare Estonian kuri (“bad, evil”)), of unclear further origin.
aile: kurjalisto, kurjasti, kurjimus, kurjistaa, kurjuus
Çekçebídný, nešťastný, ubohý, zkroušený, zoufalý /ˈbiːdniː/
poor, wretched, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma bídnější · üstünlük nejbídnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bědьnъ.
aile: bídně, bídnost
Rumencemizerabil, nenorocit /ˌmi.zeˈra.bil/
despicable, abject, low, villanous · miserable, wretched
köken: Borrowed from French misérable. By surface analysis, mizer + -abil.
Latincemiser /ˈmɪ.sɛr/
poor, wretched, pitiful · miserable, unhappy · worthless, null
çekim: karşılaştırma miserior · üstünlük miserrimus
zıt: laetus, alacer, fēlīx, sānus, salvus, validus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mh₂isros? Proto-Italic *misseros Latin miser From Proto-Italic *misseros, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *mh₂isros (“complaining, emotional about”), the same root of Latin maereō, Tocharian B msär (“difficult”), and Ancient Greek μῖσος (mîsos, “hatred”).
aile: misellus, misereō, miseria, misericors, miseror, miserulus
Miser Catulle, dēsinās ineptīre
29 bc. Vergil. Aeneid, Book I
‘dīque virīque locī, miserae succurrite mātrī!’
Norveççekummerlig
Bulgarcaзлочест, мизерен, нещастен, окаян /zɫoˈt͡ʃɛst/
unfortunate, ill-fated, hapless (marked by misfortune or bad fate) · miserable, wretched, pitiful (deserving pity because of suffering, poverty, or misfortune) · tragic, woeful, sorrowful (associated with grief, suffering, or tragic fate)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-злоче́сти · üstünlük на́й-злоче́сти
köken: From зло (zlo) + чест (čest), literally “bad fortune”.
aile: злоче́стие, злоче́стина
Злочестият пътник изгуби багажа си още на първата гара.
Съдбата на злочестото семейство трогна всички в селото.
В края на живота си той живееше в злочеста бедност и самота.
Estoncakasutu, õnnetu, väärtusetu
unhappy · unlucky, unfortunate
çekim: karşılaştırma õnnetum · üstünlük kõige õnnetum
köken: From Proto-Finnic *onnët'oin, equivalent to õnn + -tu. Compare Finnish onneton.
wretched, miserable
çekim: karşılaştırma aimléisí · üstünlük is aimléisí
köken: From aimléis (“wretchedness, misery”) + -ach.
Ermeniceդժբախտ /dəʒˈbɑχt/
unhappy, unfortunate, miserable, unlucky, luckless · evil, bad
çekim: üstünlük ամենադժբախտ
zıt: երջանիկ, բախտավոր
köken: դժ- (dž-, “negative prefix”) + բախտ (baxt, “luck, fortune”)
դժբախտ պատահար
դժբախտ լուր
Gürcüceსაბრალო, საცოდავი /säbɾäɫo̞/
forlorn, plaintive, caitiff
çekim: karşılaştırma უფრო საბრალო · üstünlük ყველაზე საბრალო
Makedoncaбе́ден, ми́зерен, не́среќен, ни́штожен
Sanskritçeदीन /diː.nɐ́/
scarce, scanty · distressed, depressed, timid, sad · miserable, wretched
köken: Probably related to the root दय् (day) in the "to destroy" sense, though a derivation from the possibly-related root दा (dā, “to cut off, divide”) has also been proposed.
aile: अदीन, दीनचित्त, दीनता, दीनदक्ष, दीनदीन, दीनम्, दीना
cmn可怜的
got𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃, 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰𐌷𐍃
grcἄθλιος
mitūreikura
otaفقیر
Etimoloji
From Persian بدبخت (badbaxt). By surface analysis, bəd + bəxt.