köken: فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb قَرُبَ (qaruba, “to be near”). Cognate with Hebrew קָרוֹב (karóv, “close, near”) and Amharic ቅርብ (k’ɨrb).
clan; a group of people united by (actual or perceived) kinship and common ancestry, and traditionally possessing a certain degree of distinct identity
çekim: çoğul ырыуҙар · tamlayan ырыуҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *urug (“clan, kins; seed; child”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (uruğ, “seed; descendants”); Kazakh ру (ru, “clan”), Kyrgyz уруу (uruu, “clan”), Turkmen urug (“clan”), Chuvash ӑру (ăru, “clan; generation”); Yakut уруу (uruu, “kin, kinsfolk”).
clan (group of closely interrelated families, especially among Gaelic-speaking peoples) · clan, family (family group united by a strong spirit of solidarity) · clan, family (group with an exclusivist tendency, united by strong bonds and/or common interests)
çekim: çoğul clãs
köken: Borrowed from French clan, from English clan, from Scottish Gaelic clann (“progeny, race”), from Old Irish cland, from Old Welsh plant, from Latin planta (“shoot, offspring”). Doublet of planta.
clan (group of people all descended from a common ancestor) · clan (traditional social group of families in the Scottish Highlands having a common hereditary chieftain) · clique (group of people)