brother (relation, relative) · brother (monk) · bro, a male comrade or friend
çekim: çoğul frères
eş: fratè, frangin, frelot, frérot, reuf, reufré
köken: Inherited from Old French frere, from older fredre, fradre, from Latin frātrem, from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.
aile: avez-vous des frères et sœurs, beau-frère, demi-frère, faux frère, frère d'armes, frère de lait, frère de sang, frère siamois, quasi-frère
köken: PIE word *bʰréh₂tēr Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ. Cognates include Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), Latin frāter, English brother and English pal.
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قرداش, قردآش (qardaš). Equivalent to qarın (“womb”) + -daş (“fellow, sharer”). Literally, “those who share the same womb”. Compare Turkish kardeş.
one's older brother · uncle; one's male relative who is elder than the speaker, but younger than his/her parents · a way to address or denote a male within that age range
çekim: çoğul ағайҙар · tamlayan ағайҙың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *āka (“elder brother; uncle”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aqa, “elder brother”), Kazakh аға (ağa, “elder brother; uncle”), Kyrgyz ага (aga, “elder brother”), Southern Altai ака (aka, “elder brother”) / ага (aga), Crimean Tatar ağa (“elder brother; uncle”), Turkish ağa (“master, boss”), Yakut аҕа (ağa, “elder; father”).
brother (male sibling) · sibling (person having the same parents as another) · brother (member of a brotherhood)
çekim: çoğul irmãos
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese irmão (“brother”), from Latin germānus (“brother”), from the adjective germānus (“of true siblings”), from germen (“sprout, bud”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring, seed”), from *ǵenh₁- (“to beget, to give birth”). Cognates include Galician irmán, Mirandese armano, Asturian hermanu, and Spanish hermano. Doublet of germano, a learned borrowing,…
aile: irmãozão, irmãozinho
O meu irmão mais velho vai casar-se.
Eu tenho quatro irmãos: dois irmãos e duas irmãs.
Irmão Maynard, leia o primeiro versículo do Livro dos Armamentos.
paternal grandfather · respectful address for an older man · bully
çekim: çoğul दादाओं
köken: Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *दाद्द (dādda) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from onomatopoeic nursery reduplication. Cognate with Assamese দাদা (dada), Bengali দাদা (dada), Gujarati દાદો (dādo), Marathi दादा (dādā), Nepali दाइ (dāi), and Punjabi ਦਾਦਾ (dādā). Compare Sanskrit तात (tātá, “a father; a term of affection to a junior or senior”).
köken: Inherited from Late Latin fratre (810-814 AD or earlier), from Latin frāter, either directly from the nominative form or through a Vulgar Latin derivative of the accusative frātrem (with loss of second -r from a form *fratre), from Proto-Italic *frātēr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Compare Aromanian frati. Doublet of brat and bărat.