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truhe

/ˈtʁuːə/
dişil
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "truhe" kelimesi Türkçe'de bavul, kasa, kutu, sandık anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbavul
Genelkasa
Genelkutu
Genelsandık

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulTruhen
tamlayanTruhen

Tanım

chest (large box with a hinged lid)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacoffre, malle (eril) /kɔfʁ/
chest, box · boot (UK), trunk (US) (luggage storage compartment of a vehicle, i.e. car)
çekim: çoğul coffres
köken: From Middle French, from Old French cofre, from Latin cophinus (“basket”), from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “basket”). Doublet of couffin.
aile: coffre au trésor, coffre-fort
İspanyolcaarca, baúl, cofre (dişil)
initialism of Agencia de Recaudación y Control Aduanero
çekim: çoğul arcas
eş: cofre, baúl, armario, caja de caudales, caja fuerte, cisterna
aile: arca de agua, arca de la Alianza, arca de Noé, arca del cuerpo, arca del diluvio, arca del pan, arca del testamento, arcón, arqueta, arquilla
trunk (luggage) · trunk or boot (of a car) · case
çekim: çoğul bauli
eş: cassa, cofano, cassapanca, cassettone, cassone, forziere
köken: Most likely from Latin bāiulāre, ultimately from bāiulus (“one who bears burdens, porter, carrier”). Compare French bahut.
trunk, chest · equipment bag
çekim: çoğul ко́фры · tamlayan ко́фра
eş: сунду́к
köken: Borrowed from French coffre.
cannon, weaponry
çekim: çoğul خِزَانَات · tamlayan خِزَانَةٍ
Azericesandıq
box, chest, trunk · treasury, exchequer; funds
çekim: çoğul sandıqlar · tamlayan sandığın
köken: From Arabic صَنْدُوق (ṣandūq), ultimately from Ancient Greek σῠνθήκη (sŭnthḗkē).
aile: sandıqça, sandıqçılıq, sandıqçı, sandıqdar, sandıqlı, sandıqsazlıq, sandıqsaz
Kazakçaсандық /sɑnˈdɯq/
numerical, digital · quantitative
çekim: çoğul сандықтар · tamlayan сандықтың
köken: сан (san) + -дық (-dyq).
Özbekçesandiq
Tatarcaсандык
Türkmencesandyk, ýaşşik
Kırgızcaсандык
Uygurcaساندۇق
Başkurtçaһандыҡ /hɑnˈdɯ̞q/
trunk, chest, coffer, strongbox
çekim: çoğul һандыҡтар · tamlayan һандыҡтың
köken: From Persian صندوق (sanduq), from Arabic صُنْدُوق (ṣundūq).
Felemenkçekist, koffer (dişil) /kɪst/
a box, chest · a coffin · an aeroplane
çekim: çoğul kisten
köken: From Middle Dutch kiste, from Old Dutch *kista, from Proto-West Germanic *kistu, from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂.
aile: kisten, bondskist, doodskist, gereedschapskist, hooikist, juwelenkist, kistrijder, legerkist, lijkkist, schatkist
Portekizcebaú, cofre (eril) /baˈu/
trunk, chest (a large strong, usually wooden, box with a secure convex lid)
çekim: çoğul baús
eş: siri-baú
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese baul, from Old French bahur (Modern French bahut).
aile: golpe do baú
το κιβώτιο, συνήθως ξύλινο και επίμηκες, στο οποίο φυλάγονται διάφορα πράγματα
eş: μπαούλο, σεντούκι
Japoncaトランク, 行李, 長持 /to̞ɾã̠ŋkɯ̟/
trunk, suitcase · trunk (of a car); boot · a trunk line
köken: From English trunk.
トランク一つだけで浪漫飛行へ In The Sky
Korece트렁크 /tʰɯɾʌ̹ŋkxɯ/
trunk, suitcase
köken: From English trunk.
İsveççekista, koffert /ˈɕɪsˌta/
a chest (large, strong box) · a coffin, a casket · a belly (stomach)
çekim: çoğul kistor · tamlayan kistas
köken: From Old Norse kista.
sista spiken i kistan
Jag är risig i kistan
– Äta myror? – Det är världens käk. Kittlar dödsskönt i kistan.
Lehçekufer, skrzynia, szkatuła, szkatułka (eril) /ˈku.fɛr/
chest (strong box with convex lid) · trunk (luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car) · big, wide buttocks
çekim: çoğul kufry · tamlayan kufra
eş: skrzynia, bagażnik, pupa, poślady, szafa trzydrzwiowa, cztery litery
köken: Borrowed from German Koffer, from Late Middle High German koffer, from Middle Dutch coffer, from Old French cofre, from Latin cophinus, from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “basket”).
treasury, exchequer, coffers · vault, strongroom
çekim: çoğul कोषागारों
köken: From कोष (koṣ) + आगार (āgār).
chest (box) · trunk (container) · coffin
çekim: çoğul arkut · tamlayan arkun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *arkku, borrowed from Proto-Norse *ᚨᚱᚲᚢ (*arku) (compare Proto-Germanic *arkō and Old Norse ǫrk), from Latin arca.
aile: arkullinen, aarrearkku, arkkuhauta, arkkuhautaus, arkkuliina, arkkupakastin, arkkupato, arkkupeite, arkkutuoli, arkkuvaate
Çekçebedna, kasa, kufr, pokladna, skříň, truhla (dişil) /ˈbɛdna/
box, crate (container) · television
çekim: çoğul bedny · tamlayan bedny
eş: kisna, telka, televize, televizor
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъdьňa, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *budin- from Medieval Latin butina (Vulgar Latin *budina) from Ancient Greek πυτίνη (putínē, “flask”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeHw- (“to swell, puff”). Cognate with Slovak debna, German Bütte. First attested in the 19th century.
aile: bednářský, bednárna, bednář, bednářka, bednářství, bednička, bedýnka
Rumencecufăr (nötr)
trunk, chest
çekim: çoğul cufere · tamlayan cufărului
köken: Borrowed from Polish kufer or Ukrainian куфер (kufer), from German Koffer, from Late Middle High German koffer, from Middle Dutch coffer, from Old French cofre, from Latin cophinus, from Ancient Greek κόφινος (kóphinos, “basket”).
suitcase
çekim: çoğul bőröndök
köken: First attested in 1786. Back-formation from bőrönde, from bőr (“skin”) + -önde (a suffix created by the language reformers). The -e ending was interpreted as a possessive suffix or a diminutive suffix, so the word was shortened. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries. For the suffix, compare bölcsőde.
aile: bőröndnyi, bőröndös
İbraniceאַרְגָּז
chest, box, coffer, safe (safe place for storing items, or anything of a similar shape) · coffin (box for the dead) · ark (kind of ship that holds things safe)
çekim: çoğul arcae · tamlayan arcae
köken: From Proto-Italic *arkā, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-eh₂ or from the Proto-Italic form *arkeō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erk-.
aile: arcārius, arcella, arcula

Etimoloji

From Middle High German truhe, from Old High German truha, with Verner alternation from the root of Trog (“trough”). The Old High German word may have been influenced semantically by the (originally unrelated) descendant of Proto-Germanic *þrūhs, whence dialectal English through (“coffin”). Chiefly restricted to Upper German dialects, Truhe spread northwards only during the 19th century, but has…

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