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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

schleifen

/ˈʃlaɪ̯fən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "schleifen" kelimesi Türkçe'de bilemek, çekmek, matkap, otarmak, otlatmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbilemek

Genelçekmek

Genelmatkap

Genelotarmak

Genelotlatmak

Genelsıyırma

Genelsıyırmak

Genelsürükleme

Genelsürüklemek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişschliff

ortaçgeschliffen

şimdikischleift

ulaçschleifend

Tanım

•to whet, grind (smooth and/or sharpen a surface by abrasion) · to drill, train, especially in a vexatious manner

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaéraflure , faire paître , foreuse , meuler , perceuse , raser (dişil)

scratch

çekim: çoğul éraflures

eş: écorchure, égratignure, entaille, graffigne, grafignure, rayure

köken: From érafler + -ure.

İspanyolcaabatir , alijar , apastar , arañazo , arrasar , barrena /abaˈtiɾ/

to bring down, to shoot down · to swoop down · to demolish, to knock down, to defeat

çekim: geçmiş abatí · ortaç abatido · şimdiki abate

eş: derribar, derrocar, desmoronar

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish abatir (“to bring down”), from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere. Compare English abate.

aile: abatible, abatido, abatimiento

İtalyancaabbattere , attrito , demolire , macinato , molato , pascolare /abˈbat.te.re/

to throw down; to knock down; to bring down; to fell · to demolish; to destroy · to topple; to overthrow

çekim: geçmiş abbattùto · ortaç abbattùto · şimdiki abbàtte · ulaç abbattènte

eş: abolire, atterrare, buttare giù, buttare a terra, demolire, deporre

zıt: incoraggiare

köken: Inherited from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere.

aile: abbattersi, abbattitore, abbattitrice, abbattuto

abbattere l'albero

abbattere l'aereo

abbattere l'edificio trabbalante

Rusçaбормаши́на , бура́в , волочи́ть , воло́чь , дрель , задева́ние /drʲelʲ/

drill (tool) · PBK-500U Drel (Russian inertial and GLONASS-guided cluster glide bomb)

çekim: çoğul дре́ли · tamlayan дре́ли

eş: коловорот, бур, электрическая дрель, электродрель

Arapçaبريمة , جَرَّ , رَعَى , مِثْقَاب (dişil) /bar.riː.ma/

drill, gimlet · corkscrew

çekim: çoğul بَرَارِيم · tamlayan بَرِّيمةٍ

köken: Variant of بِرِّينَة (birrīna), see it. Later reinterpreted as Egyptian Arabic tool noun from بَرَمَ (barama, “to twist, to roll up etc.”).

Farsçaدرل , دریل , کشیدن , مته /ka.ʃiː.ˈdan/

to pull, to drag, to haul · to draw (e.g. a line), to depict · to take food (from a platter)

çekim: geçmiş کشید · ortaç کشیده · şimdiki میکشد · ulaç کشنده

köken: Inherited from Proto-Iranian *káršati (“to draw, plough”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷéls-e-ti, from *kʷels- (“to pull, drag”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (karšaⁱti) and Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati). Also compare Old Armenian քարշ (kʻarš), an Iranian borrowing. Related to کشور (kešvar, “realm, region”).

گریبانش کشید از پس یکی، که ندارم در یکییاش شکی

تصویری کشیدن

Azericeburğu , dartmaq , sürükləmək , sürümək , sürüyüb çəkmək

drill, wimble, brace · willow twigs used for tying and weaving · valve, faucet, ventil

çekim: çoğul burğular · tamlayan burğunun

köken: From bur- + -ğu. Cognate with Turkish burgu (“screw, auger”), Chagatai بورغو (burğu, “screw, drill, auger”), Kazakh бұрғы (būrğy, “drill bit, auger”).

aile: burğulamaq

Kazakçaбәрбі , сүйреу , үскі

pulling, dragging · boosting, promoting

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *südre-.

Özbekçedrel , sudramoq , tortmoq

to pull, to weigh

çekim: geçmiş tortib · ortaç tortgan · şimdiki tortadi · ulaç tortayotgan

köken: From Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Turkish tartmak (“to weigh”).

Kırgızcaдрель , сүйрөө

Uygurcaتارتماق , سۆرىمەك /tɑrtmɑq/

to pull, to drag · to take over, to annex · to delay

köken: Inherited from Chagatai تارتماق (tārtmāq /⁠tartmaq⁠/), from Proto-Turkic *tart- (“to pull”). Cognate with Turkish tartmak (“to weigh”).

aile: تارتقۇ, تارتقۇزماق, تارتقۇچ, تارتما, تارتىشماق, تارتىلماق, تارتىنماق, تارتۇق, رەسىم تارتماق, يىلتىز تارتماق

Başkurtçaбырау /bɯ̞ˈrɑw/

drill, bit, auger, bore

çekim: çoğul бырауҙар · tamlayan бырауҙың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bur(a)- (“to turn (around), rotate”). Cognate with Turkmen buraw (“drill”), Chuvash пӑра (păra, “drill; awl”).

Felemenkçeboor , boormachine , drillen , luchtweerstand , schuren , slepen (dişil) /boːr/

drill

çekim: çoğul boren

köken: From Middle Dutch bore. An early deverbal from boren (“to drill”).

aile: boorapparaat, booras, boorbeitel, boorbuis, boorder, booreiland, boorgat, boorhelper, boorkever, boorkop

Portekizceamolar , arear , areia , arrasar , arraste , arrasto /a.moˈla(ʁ)/

to sharpen · to hone · to bother, harass

çekim: geçmiş amolei · ortaç amolado · şimdiki amola

köken: Borrowed from Spanish amolar, from muela (“molar”).

aile: amolador, amoladora

Yunancaάλεσμα , βόσκω , γδάρσιμο , γρατζούνισμα , δράπανο , εκπαιδεύω (nötr)

grinding, milling · grist

çekim: çoğul αλέσματα · tamlayan αλέσματος

Japoncaドリル , 引きずる , 引き離す , 引く , 放牧する , 砂色の /do̞ɾʲiɾɯ̟/

a drill (tool) · a drill (activity done as an exercise or practice) · a workbook (exercise book)

köken: Borrowed from English drill.

Korece끌다 , 드릴 , 방목하다 /ˈk͈ɯ(ː)ɭda̠/

to pull, to draw, to drag · to lead, to drag · to drag on

çekim: geçmiş 끌었다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 그ᅀᅳ다〮 (Yale: kùzù-tá), from pre-MK *kùsùk-, a form preserved in many dialects; compare Jeolla Korean 끄슥다 (kkeuseukda), Gyeongsang Korean 끄시다 (kkeusida), Yukjin Korean 끄스다 (kkeuseuda). The modern Standard Korean form is highly irregular, involving not only spontaneous initial tensing (a common if irregular process in Korean)…

의자를 끌다

수레를 끌다

저수지 물을 끌어오다

İsveççeborrmaskin , dra , drilla , luftmotstånd , sandpappra , släpa

a power drill, a boring machine, (either) an electric drill (or) a pneumatic drill (handheld or a drill press)

çekim: çoğul borrmaskiner · tamlayan borrmaskins

köken: borra + maskin, used since 1782

Lehçeciągnąć , ćwiczyć , musztrować , paść , ścierać , wiertarka /ˈt͡ɕɔŋɡ.nɔɲt͡ɕ/

to pull, to drag, to draw (to cause an object to move in the same direction by moving) · to pull, to draw (to try to make something move in a specific direction by grabbing it and using force) · to pull, to pull out; to get out (to bring something to the surface or out)

çekim: geçmiş ciągnięto · şimdiki ciągnie

eş: reg. śl. cióngnóć, ściągać, ściągać, zbliżać się, nadciągać

zıt: pchać, popychać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingteider. Proto-Slavic *tęťi Proto-Indo-European *-né-der. Proto-Slavic *-nǫti Proto-Slavic *tęgnǫti Old Polish ciągnąć Polish ciągnąć Inherited from Old Polish ciągnąć.

aile: ciągliwy, ciągły, ciągarka, ciągłość, ciągnik, ciągota, ciągutka, swój ciągnie do swego, dociągnąć, dociągać

ciągnąć losy

ciągnąć na rajcę

Near-synonyms: sądzić, skarżyć

Ukraynacaбормаши́на , волокти́, дриль , па́сти , тяга́ти , тягну́ти /drɪlʲ/

drill (tool)

çekim: çoğul дри́лі · tamlayan дри́ля

aile: електродри́ль

Hintçeखींचना , घसीटना , ड्रिल , बरमा /kʰĩːt͡ʃ.nɑː/

to pull · to stretch · to draw tight

çekim: geçmiş खींचता · şimdiki खींचता है

köken: Hindi verb set खिंचना (khiñcnā) खींचना (khī̃cnā) खिंचाना (khiñcānā) खिंचवाना (khiñcvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- Proto-Indo-European *kʷélseti Proto-Indo-Iranian *káršati Proto-Indo-Aryan *kárṣati Sanskrit कर्षति (karṣati)? Sanskrit अञ्चति (añcati)influ.? Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï) Hindi खींचना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀔𑀺𑀁𑀘𑀇 (*khiṃcaï), 𑀔𑀁𑀘𑀇 (khaṃcaï, “to pull”), from a family of…

रस्सी को पत्थर से बांधके खींचो।

फ़ोटो खींचना

Finceairo , hioa , hipaisu , kaira , karkeus , kiskoa /ˈɑi̯ro/

oar (implement used to row a boat)

çekim: çoğul airot · tamlayan airon

köken: From Proto-Finnic *airo (compare Estonian aer), borrowed from Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”) (compare Swedish åra). First attested in 1452 (in the place name Ayrosalmj, modern Airosalmi).

aile: airokala, aironhanka, aironlapa, aironveto, airopari, pariairokaksikko, pariaironelonen, peräairo

Çekçebrousit , pást , škrábnutí , srovnat se zemí , táhnout , vláčet /ˈbrou̯sɪt/

to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind

çekim: geçmiş brousila · ortaç brousila · şimdiki brousí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech brúsiti, from Proto-Slavic *brusiti.

aile: nabrousit, obrousit, odbrousit, přebrousit, přibrousit, sbrousit, ubrousit, vybrousit, zabrousit, zbrousit

Rumencea trage , bormașină , burghiu , mașină de găurit , nisipiu , paște (dişil)

drill (tool)

çekim: çoğul bormașini · tamlayan bormașini

köken: Borrowed from German Bohrmaschine.

Macarcabarázda , csiszol , fúró , fúrógép , homokszínű , húz /ˈbɒraːzdɒ/

furrow · sulcus

çekim: çoğul barázdák

köken: Attested since 1130-40 as brazda. From South Slavic brazda, from Proto-Slavic *borzda.

İbraniceגָּרַר , מקדחה , תרגל (dişil)

drill (tool)

çekim: çoğul מקדחות

Latinceassolo , complānō , terebra , trahō /ˈas.sɔ.ɫoː/

to level to the ground, destroy, raze

çekim: ortaç assolātus · şimdiki assolat · ulaç assolāns

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Latin solum Latin assolō From ad- + solum (“bottom, ground”).

Dancabor , boremaskine , hal , luftmodstand , rasere , raspe /boːr/

boron (chemical element)

çekim: tamlayan bors

köken: From the stem of borax.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German slīfen (strong verb), from Old High German slīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *slīpan, from Proto-Germanic *slīpaną (“to slide, to whet”). The strong verb was restricted in Modern German to the sense “whet”, the sense “slide” was redistributed to the weak verb (etymology 2), although the split is not entirely clear-cut in practice (see usage notes below). This development…