to whet, grind (smooth and/or sharpen a surface by abrasion) · to drill, train, especially in a vexatious manner
çekim: geçmiş schliff · ortaç geschliffen · şimdiki schleift · ulaç schleifend
eş: ziehen, drillen, schinden, rannehmen, abreißen, sprengen
köken: From Middle High German slīfen (strong verb), from Old High German slīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *slīpan, from Proto-Germanic *slīpaną (“to slide, to whet”). The strong verb was restricted in Modern German to the sense “whet”, the sense “slide” was redistributed to the weak verb (etymology 2), although the split is not entirely clear-cut in practice (see usage notes below). This development…
aile: abschleifen, beschleifen, einschleifen, Schleifer, Schleifmaschine, Schleifmittel, Schleifpapier, Schleifstein, Schleifung, Schleifwerkzeug
🔊 Sie hatten den Diamanten tausendmal geschliffen, bis dieser glänzte und funkelte.
🔊 Der Rand muss mit Schmirgelpapier geschliffen werden.
🔊 Der Holzschnitzer schliff seine Messer jeden Abend bei Kerzenlicht.
to shave · to brush, lightly touch · to raze (level to the ground)
çekim: geçmiş rasé · ortaç rasé · şimdiki rase · ulaç rasant
köken: Inherited from Old French raser, from Vulgar Latin *rāsāre, a frequentative verb formed from Latin rāsus, past participle of rādō. Compare Italian rasare.
aile: mousse à raser, rasé, raseur, rasoir
to bring down, to shoot down · to swoop down · to demolish, to knock down, to defeat
çekim: geçmiş abatí · ortaç abatido · şimdiki abate
eş: derribar, derrocar, desmoronar
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish abatir (“to bring down”), from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere. Compare English abate.
aile: abatible, abatido, abatimiento
to throw down; to knock down; to bring down; to fell · to demolish; to destroy · to topple; to overthrow
çekim: geçmiş abbattùto · ortaç abbattùto · şimdiki abbàtte · ulaç abbattènte
eş: abolire, atterrare, buttare giù, buttare a terra, demolire, deporre
zıt: incoraggiare
köken: Inherited from Late Latin abbattere, from Latin battere.
aile: abbattersi, abbattitore, abbattitrice, abbattuto
🔊 abbattere l'albero
🔊 abbattere l'aereo
🔊 abbattere l'edificio trabbalante
to annihilate · to make or become depressed or weak
çekim: geçmiş aniquilei · ortaç aniquilado · şimdiki aniquila
eş: aniilar, anular, neutralizar, nulificar, invalidar, arrasar
köken: Learned borrowing from Late Latin annihilāre (“to reduce to nothing”). Presence of -qu- is based on Medieval Latin pronunciation.
aile: aniquilação, aniquilado, aniquilamento, aniquilável
🔊 Retirei-me anniquilado. Na rua considerei com assombro a grandeza do meu atrevimento.
to demolish · to churn
çekim: geçmiş zburzono
eş: rozwalić, zniszczyć, zrujnować, gw. (Górny Śląsk) zbulić
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰsder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *iź Proto-Slavic *jьz Proto-Slavic *jьz- Proto-Indo-European *sem- Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- Proto-Balto-Slavic *san? Proto-Indo-European *ḱe? Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm? Proto-Slavic *sъ(n) Old Polish z- Polish z- Polish burzyć Polish zburzyć From z- + burzyć.
to sweep away, to raze, to clear cut, to devastate · to triumph
çekim: geçmiş arrasí · ortaç arrasat · şimdiki arrasa
köken: * a- + ras + -ar