primär
/priˈmɛːr/
ALMANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaprimärer
üstünlükam primärsten
Tanım
•primary (of first rank, great importance) · primary, original (direct, not derived)
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcachef, prioritaire (eril) /ʃɛf/
head · article, principal point · principal motive, charge, count of indictment
çekim: çoğul chefs
eş: tête
köken: Inherited from Middle French chief, from Old French chief, from Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput (“head”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput-. Doublet of cap.
aile: au premier chef, chef d'accusation, chef de cabinet, chef de chœur, chef de guerre, chef de projet, chef-d’œuvre, chef-lieu, couvre-chef, de son chef
opiner du chef
les principaux chefs d’une demande
Le procureur a tenu à refaire une lecture des chefs d’accusation.
İspanyolcacacique, curaca, jefe, primaria, primario, primero (eril) /kaˈθike/
chieftain (Indian chief in a tribe) · powerful person, fat cat · cacique (bird)
çekim: çoğul caciques
eş: caudillo
köken: Borrowed from Taíno *kasike (“chieftain”) or Lokono kassequa (“chieftain; power”).
aile: cacicada, cacical, cacicato, cacicatura, cacicazgo, cacique veranero, caciquear, caciquil, caciquismo
İtalyancacapo, direzione, primario (eril) /ˈka.po/
head · boss, chief, leader, master · end (of a rope etc.)
çekim: çoğul capi
eş: cranio, testa, zucca, cervello, intelletto, mente
köken: From Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput, from Proto-Italic *kaput, from Proto-Indo-European *káput. Doublet of chef.
ispettore capo
Rusçaвождь, глава́, гла́вный, нача́льник, основно́й, перви́чный /voʂtʲ/
chief, chieftain (of a tribe) · leader (inspiring or commanding a movement) · captain (leading an army)
çekim: çoğul вожди́ · tamlayan вождя́
eş: полководец
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).
aile: во́ждество, вожди́стский, вожди́зм
Кра́сное О́блако — вождь огла́ла-лако́та.
Для всех гряду́щих поколе́ний На мра́море гори́т наве́к: Здесь жил наш вождь това́рищ Ле́нин, Просто́й, вели́кий челове́к.
Arapçaأَوَّلِيّ, رَئِيس, شَيْخ, قَائِد, مُدِير
Farsçaابتدایی, رئیس, سردسته, سرگروه, سریاک, فرنشین /ra.ˈʔiːs/
president · chief, chairperson · head
çekim: çoğul رؤساء
köken: Etymology tree Arabic رَأَسَ (raʔasa) Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs)bor. Persian رئیس Borrowed from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs).
beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing) · beginning (commencement of an action, state, or space of time etc.) · introduction (an initial section of a book or article, which introduces the subject material)
çekim: çoğul başlanğıclar
zıt: son, axır, sözardı
köken: Possibly from Ottoman Turkish باشلانغیج (başlangıc). Related to Azerbaijani başlamaq (“to begin”). By surface analysis, başlan- + -ğıc.
küçənin başlanğıcı
Kür çayın başlanğıcı
işin başlanğıcı
Kazakçaбастапқы
elementary, preliminary, primary
Kırgızcaбашчы
leader
köken: From баш (baş) + -чы (-cı), Cognate to Southern Altai башчы (baščï), Kumyk башчы (başçı, “leader”), Azerbaijani başçı, etc.
Felemenkçedirecteur, directie, directrice, voornaamste (eril) /ˌdi.rɛkˈtøːr/
director, manager (in a company), general manager, CEO (or at a lower (e.g., branch) level) · director (a person in charge of various other institutions) · director or manager (who has an executive mandate within an institution, e.g., for HR)
çekim: çoğul directeurs
köken: Borrowed from French directeur.
aile: bankdirecteur, directeur-generaal, personeelsdirecteur, schooldirecteur
Portekizcechefe, líder, manda-chuva, primário, principal /ˈʃɛ.fi/
chief, head, head man, boss · chieftain · chef (the head cook of an establishment such as a restaurant)
çekim: çoğul chefes
eş: cabeça, cabeceira, cabecilha, cabo, cabo-de-guerra, capitão
köken: Borrowed from French chef; cognates include Spanish jefe and English chief. Doublet of chef, cabo, and caput.
aile: carro-chefe, chefado, chefão, chefe de estação, chefe de estado, chefe de família, chefe de justiça, chefete, chefia, chefículo
leader · boss
çekim: çoğul αρχηγοί · tamlayan αρχηγού
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀρχηγός (arkhēgós, “beginning, originating; founder, chief, originator”), from ἀρχή (arkhḗ) + ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai) or ἄγω (ágō).
Korece본래의
A boss, manager; person in charge, person who directly oversees the work being done
çekim: çoğul chefer · tamlayan chefs
köken: Unadapted borrowing from French chef.
aile: avdelningschef, butikschef, försäljningschef, mellanchef
Lehçegłówny, kierownik, naczelnik, pierwsza klasa, podstawowy, szef /ˈɡwuv.nɘ/
head, main, chief, principle (most significant among other objects of the same kind or in the situation in question) · head (of or relating to the head of a body) · big (exemplary)
çekim: karşılaştırma główniejszy · üstünlük najgłówniejszy
eş: pierwszorzędny, podstawowy, zasadniczy, centralny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *golva Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *golvьnъ Old Polish główny Polish główny Inherited from Old Polish główny. By surface analysis, głowa + -ny. Doublet of hławny, a dialectal borrowing from Slovak.
aile: grzech główny, kara główna, liczebnik główny, płyta główna, tętnica główna
Ukraynacaвождь, голова́, головни́й, керівни́к, нача́льник, проводи́р /wɔʒdʲ/
chief, chieftain (of a tribe) · leader (inspiring or commanding a movement)
çekim: çoğul вожді́ · tamlayan вождя́
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic вождь (voždĭ), from Proto-Slavic *voďь. Displaced inherited Old East Slavic вожь (vožĭ).
chairman, head, chief, president
çekim: çoğul अध्यक्षों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अध्यक्ष (adhyakṣa).
लोक सभा अध्यक्ष
Finceekaluokka, ensimmäinen luokka, ensisijainen, johtaja, päällikkö /ˈensiˌsijɑi̯nen/
primary (of first rank or order) · preferred
çekim: karşılaştırma ensisijaisempi · üstünlük ensisijaisin
eş: primaarinen, primäärinen
köken: ensi- + sija + -inen
aile: ensisijaisesti, ensisijaistaa, ensisijaisuus
Se on meidän ensisijainen vaihtoehtomme.
Çekçehlavní, náčelník, primární, šéf /ˈɦlavɲiː/
main · major
çekim: karşılaştırma hlavnější · üstünlük nejhlavnější
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *golvьnъ. By surface analysis, hlava + -ní.
hlavní město
commander, head, chief
çekim: çoğul căpetenii · tamlayan căpetenii
köken: From cap + -enie, compare capăt.
Macarcaelső, elsődleges, főnök /ˈɛlʃøː/
first
çekim: çoğul elsők
köken: From the el- stem variant of elő (“fore, the front”) + -ső (adjective-forming suffix).
aile: 1., elsődleges, elsős, elsőség, elsőéves, elsőfokú, elsőrangú, elsőrendű, elsősegély, elsősorban
1836, A’ kijelentett vallásnak rövid históriája, (“A Brief History of the Religion Revealed”) chapter 1, page 3
Boldog első születésnapot!
első világháború
Latincepotissimus, praepositus, princeps, prīnceps, procer /pɔˈtɪs.sɪ.mʊs/
superlative degree of potis: chief, principal, most prominent, most important
köken: Superlative of potis.
Dancaprimær /primɛːr/
primary
köken: From French primaire (“primary”), from Latin primarius (“chief, principal”), from prīmus (“first”).
Norveççehøvding, primær
Endonezcepokok /ˈpokoʔ/
tree · stem · capital, stake
çekim: çoğul pokok-pokok
köken: From Malay pokok, from Classical Malay pokok.
aile: berpokok, memokoki, memokokkan, pokok angin, pokok hujan, pokok hukum, pokok kalimat, pokok kayu, pokok masalah, pokok pangkal
pangan pokok
Vietnamcabậc nhất, chính, chính yếu, chủ yếu /t͡ɕïŋ˧˦/
exactly; precisely
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 正. Doublet of chánh.
aile: bất chính, cải chính, chân chính, chính chủ, chính chuyên, chính cống, chính danh, chính diện, chính đại, chính đáng
guide (person who leads or shows the way) · leader, alpha (of a herd, flock, or pack of animals) · leader, head, chief (of a nation, political party, uprising, strike, or group)
çekim: çoğul вода́чи
köken: во́дя (vódja, “to lead”) + -ач (-ač)
А кой ще ни во́ди? Вода́чът кой е?
Обикнове́но това́ въ́рши вода́чът на ста́дото.
наро́ден вода́ч
Etimoloji
Early 19th century, from French primaire (thus slightly later than sekundär). Doublet of Premier.