primær
/primɛːr/
DANCA → TR
Tanım
•primary
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaprimär /priˈmɛːr/
primary (of first rank, great importance) · primary, original (direct, not derived)
çekim: karşılaştırma primärer · üstünlük am primärsten
köken: Early 19th century, from French primaire (thus slightly later than sekundär). Doublet of Premier.
Fransızcaprincipal, prioritaire /pʁɛ̃.si.pal/
main, key, principal
çekim: çoğul principaux
köken: Borrowed from Latin prīncipālis.
aile: conseiller principal d'éducation, plat principal, principalement, séquence principale
l'un des principaux problèmes
les principales ethnies du pays
İspanyolcaprimaria, primario, primero, primordial, principal (dişil) /pɾiˈmaɾja/
primary school; primary schooling
çekim: çoğul primarias
eş: w:elecciones primarias, elecciones primarias
İtalyancaprimario, principale /priˈma.rjo/
primary, first, principal, main, chief
çekim: çoğul primari
eş: basilare, capitale, centrale, cruciale, di primo piano, essenziale
zıt: secondario, minore
köken: Learned borrowing from Classical Latin prīmārius. Doublet of primaio, primiero, and premier.
aile: elezioni primarie, primarie, primariamente
Rusçaважне́йший, гла́вный, основно́й, перви́чный
Arapçaأَوَّلِيّ
Farsçaابتدایی
beginning (the initial portion of some extended thing) · beginning (commencement of an action, state, or space of time etc.) · introduction (an initial section of a book or article, which introduces the subject material)
çekim: çoğul başlanğıclar
zıt: son, axır, sözardı
köken: Possibly from Ottoman Turkish باشلانغیج (başlangıc). Related to Azerbaijani başlamaq (“to begin”). By surface analysis, başlan- + -ğıc.
küçənin başlanğıcı
Kür çayın başlanğıcı
işin başlanğıcı
Kazakçaбастапқы
elementary, preliminary, primary
Felemenkçeeerste, primair, voornaamste /ˈeːr.stə/
first
köken: From Middle Dutch eerste, from Old Dutch *ēristo, from Proto-West Germanic *airist.
aile: eerstegraads, eerstehands, eersteklas, eerstelijns, eersterangs
Portekizceprimário, primeira, primeiro, principal /pɾiˈma.ɾi.u/
primary · prime, first · primitive
köken: Borrowed from Latin prīmārius (“one of the first”). Doublet of primeiro and premiê.
Yunancaπρωταρχικός /pɾo.taɾ.çiˈkos/
primordial (first, earliest or original) · primary, prime (main; principal; chief; placed ahead of others)
eş: βασικός, θεμελιώδης, αρχικός
köken: From πρώτ(η) (prót(i)) + αρχ(ή) (arch(í)) + -ικός (-ikós), a calque of French primordial.
aile: πρωταρχικά
Japonca最初の, 最重要, 第一級
Korece본래의
predicative superlative degree of förnäm
Lehçegłówny, pierwsza klasa, pierwszy, podstawowy /ˈɡwuv.nɘ/
head, main, chief, principle (most significant among other objects of the same kind or in the situation in question) · head (of or relating to the head of a body) · big (exemplary)
çekim: karşılaştırma główniejszy · üstünlük najgłówniejszy
eş: pierwszorzędny, podstawowy, zasadniczy, centralny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gelH-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galˀwā́ˀ Proto-Slavic *golva Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Proto-Slavic *golvьnъ Old Polish główny Polish główny Inherited from Old Polish główny. By surface analysis, głowa + -ny. Doublet of hławny, a dialectal borrowing from Slovak.
aile: grzech główny, kara główna, liczebnik główny, płyta główna, tętnica główna
Ukraynacaголовни́й, основни́й
Hintçeप्रथम, प्राथमिक /pɾə.t̪ʰəm/
first, foremost · preeminent
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रथम (prathamá). Doublet of पहला (pahlā)
Finceaamunkoitto, ekaluokka, ensimmäinen luokka, ensisijainen, pää-, prima /ˈɑːmunˌkoi̯tːo/
dawn, daybreak, break of dawn; sunrise
çekim: çoğul aamunkoitot · tamlayan aamunkoiton
köken: aamun (“of the morning”, genitive) + koitto (“dawning”)
aile: aamunkoittoilmiö
Macarcaelső, elsődleges, fő /ˈɛlʃøː/
first
çekim: çoğul elsők
köken: From the el- stem variant of elő (“fore, the front”) + -ső (adjective-forming suffix).
aile: 1., elsődleges, elsős, elsőség, elsőéves, elsőfokú, elsőrangú, elsőrendű, elsősegély, elsősorban
1836, A’ kijelentett vallásnak rövid históriája, (“A Brief History of the Religion Revealed”) chapter 1, page 3
Boldog első születésnapot!
első világháború
Latinceprima
inflection of prīmus: · nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
köken: Feminine form of the Roman gens name Prīmus, from prīmus (“first”).
prīmā lūce
Norveççeprimær
Endonezcepokok /ˈpokoʔ/
tree · stem · capital, stake
çekim: çoğul pokok-pokok
köken: From Malay pokok, from Classical Malay pokok.
aile: berpokok, memokoki, memokokkan, pokok angin, pokok hujan, pokok hukum, pokok kalimat, pokok kayu, pokok masalah, pokok pangkal
pangan pokok
Vietnamcabậc nhất, chính, chính yếu, chủ yếu /t͡ɕïŋ˧˦/
exactly; precisely
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 正. Doublet of chánh.
aile: bất chính, cải chính, chân chính, chính chủ, chính chuyên, chính cống, chính danh, chính diện, chính đại, chính đáng
main, chief
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-гла́вни · üstünlük на́й-гла́вни
köken: From Proto-Slavic *golvьnъ.
Slovenceprvenstven, prvi /pə́rʋi/
first
köken: From Proto-Slavic *pьrvъ (“first”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pírˀwas, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂wós.
Etimoloji
From French primaire (“primary”), from Latin primarius (“chief, principal”), from prīmus (“first”).