ντροπή ne demek?

•shyness, bashfulness (quality of being shy, a fear of social interactions) · shame, disgrace (painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of impropriety, dishonor or other wrong) · shameful/disgraceful behaviour, shameful/disgraceful act

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabeschämen , Blamage , Peinlichkeit , Scham , Schande , Schmach

to embarrass; to humiliate; to shame

çekim: geçmiş beschämte · ortaç beschämt · şimdiki beschämt · ulaç beschämend

eş: demütigen

köken: From Middle High German beschemen. Equivalent to be- + schämen.

aile: Beschämung, beschämend

Fransızcadommage , honnir , honte (eril) /dɔ.maʒ/

damage · injury · a shame, a pity

çekim: çoğul dommages

köken: Inherited from Old French damage, inherited from Vulgar Latin *damnāticum, from Latin damnum, or from Old French dam + the suffix -age, probably becoming dommage under the influence of Old French dongier (“danger”).

aile: dédommager, dommage collatéral, dommageable, dommages et intérêts, endommager, quel dommage

Le vent a causé des dommages.

Je lui ai causé des dommages.

C'est dommage !

İspanyolcaacholo , baldón , lástima , zaherir (eril) /aˈt͡ʃolo/

shame

çekim: çoğul acholos

köken: Deverbal from acholar.

Sus grandes dientes blancos separados brillaban en su cara morena, más morena por el acholo.

İtalyancapeccato , vergogna (eril) /pekˈka.to/

bummer, pity

çekim: çoğul peccati

eş: colpa, errore, sbaglio, vizio, perversione, traviamento

köken: Inherited from Latin peccātum (“sin”).

aile: peccato capitale, peccato mortale, peccato originale, peccato veniale, sette peccati capitali

peccato capitale

è un peccato che…

Rusçaдоса́да, жаль, опозо́рить, осрамля́ть, позо́р, позо́рить /ʐalʲ/

it's a pity · one pities, one is sorry

eş: печально, жалко, жаба душит

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žalь.

как жаль!

о́чень жаль.

Ему́ жаль её.

Arapçaخَجَل, عَيْب

Azericeabır , ayıb , utanc /ɑˈbɯr/

appearance, looks (how someone or something looks from the outside, especially in regard to clothing) · shame (uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor) · shame (that which is shameful and private, especially private parts)

çekim: çoğul abırlar · tamlayan abırın

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آبروی (āb-i rōy, “honor, reputation”). Cognate with Bashkir абруй (abruy), Ottoman Turkish آبروی (âbıruy), Kazakh абырой (abyroi), etc.

aile: abır-həya, abırlamaq, abırlandırmaq, abırlanmaq, abırlı, abırsız, abırsızlıq, biabır, abır etmək, abır qoymamaq

İctimaiyyətin qarşısına belə abırda çixmaq ədəbiyyatımıza təhqir deyilmi?

Kazakçaұят /yˈjɑt/

shame

çekim: tamlayan ұяттың

köken: Derived from Proto-Turkic *uya- (“shame; to be ashamed”). Cognate to Kyrgyz уят (uyat), Southern Altai уйат (uyat), etc.

aile: ұятсыз, ұятсыздық, ұятты, ұяттылық

Özbekçenomus, or, sharm, uyat

honor; modesty · shame

çekim: çoğul nomuslar

köken: Borrowed from Arabic نَامُوس (nāmūs).

Tatarcaоят

embarrassment, shame

Türkmenceutanç, uýat

Kırgızcaуят /uˈjɑt/

shame, conscience

çekim: çoğul уяттар · tamlayan уяттын

köken: Derived from Proto-Turkic *uya- (“shame; to be ashamed”). Cognate to Southern Altai уйат (uyat), etc.

Uygurcaئار , ئۇيات , نومۇس /ʔɑr/

shame, modesty

çekim: çoğul ئارلار · tamlayan ئارنىڭ

köken: Inherited from Chagatai عار (ʿār /⁠ʿār⁠/), from Classical Persian عَار (ār), from Arabic عَار (ʕār).

aile: ئارسىز, ئارسىنماق, ئارلىق

Başkurtçaоят, үкенес /ʊ̞ˈjɑt/

shame, the uncomfortable feeling of perceived impropriety, dishonor, improper or indecent conduct, etc. · shame; reproach incurred or suffered, dishonor · that which is shameful and private; private parts

çekim: tamlayan ояттың

köken: From *uyat "shame", from Proto-Turkic *uja- (“shame; to be ashamed”). Cognate with Tatar оят (oyat), Kazakh ұят (ūät), Kyrgyz уят (uyat), Southern Altai уйат (uyat), Turkmen uýat (“shame”), Uzbek uyat, Uyghur ئۇيات (uyat), Khakas уят (uyat), Northern Altai уйат (uyat), Tuvan ыят (ıyat, “shame”), etc.

Felemenkçeblamage , schande (dişil) /ˌblaːˈmaː.ʒə/

a disgrace, something that tarnishes the reputation of someone or something

çekim: çoğul blamages

köken: Borrowed from German Blamage, originally coined in German student slang as a pseudogallicism. Equivalent to blameren + -age.

Portekizceenvergonhar , vergonha /ẽ.veʁ.ɡõˈɲa(ʁ)/

to shame, abash · to shame, to be ashamed

çekim: geçmiş envergonhei · ortaç envergonhado · şimdiki envergonha

köken: From en- + vergonha + -ar.

Japonca侮辱する, 恥をかかせる, 羞恥心 , 面汚し /ɕɨːt͡ɕiɕĩɴ/

sense of shame

köken: From 羞(しゅう)恥(ち) (shūchi) + 心(しん) (shin).

Korece수치 /sʰut͡ɕʰi/

shame

köken: Sino-Korean word from 羞恥.

aile: 수치스럽다

İsveççeblamage, skam , synd /skamː/

shame (feeling) · shame (disgrace) · a disgrace (something shameful)

çekim: tamlayan skams

köken: From Old Swedish skam, from Old Norse skǫmm, from Proto-Germanic *skamō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European.

aile: komma på skam

När man skäms så känner man skam

djup skam

Hon sänkte blicken och rodnade av skam

Lehçehańba , sromota , wstyd, wstydź się!, zawstydzać (dişil) /ˈxaɲ.ba/

disgrace, shame, dishonour

çekim: tamlayan hańby

eş: wstyd, infamia, niesława, sromota, pohańbienie, niehonor

zıt: chluba, chwała

köken: Borrowed from Czech hanba. Displaced gańba, an inherited doublet.

aile: haniebny, hańbić

Ukraynacaганьба́, осоро́мити, осоро́млювати, посоро́мити, со́ром, соро́мити

Hintçeलज्जा , शर्म (dişil) /ləd̪.d͡ʒɑː/

shame · shyness

çekim: çoğul लज्जाएँ

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit लज्जा (lajjā), from the root लस्ज् (lasj, “to feel shame, to blush”). Doublet of लाज (lāj).

aile: लज्जाजनक, लज्जालु, लज्जित

उसे मारने के बाद, हत्यारे को कोई लज्जा नहीं हुई।

लज्जा स्त्रियों का गुण है।

Fincehäpäistä , häpeä, häpeäisit, harmi, saattaa häpeään, vahinko /ˈhæpæi̯stæˣ/

alternative form of häväistä

çekim: geçmiş häpäissyt · şimdiki häpäisee · ulaç häpäisevä

Çekçehanba, ostouzení, ostuda , ponižování , škoda , stud (dişil) /ˈɦanba/

shame · disgrace

çekim: çoğul hanby · tamlayan hanby

eş: stud, zahanbení

köken: Inherited from Old Czech hanba, from Proto-Slavic *ganьba. By surface analysis, hanět /hanit + -ba.

aile: hanebný, hanobit, ohanbí, zahanbit

Rumenceocară , rușine (dişil)

shame, disgrace · insult, abuse

çekim: çoğul ocări · tamlayan ocări

köken: Back-formation from ocărî.

Macarcacsúfság , kár , megaláz , megszégyenít , szégyen, szégyenfolt /ˈt͡ʃuːfʃaːɡ/

ugliness (the condition of being ugly) · ugliness (an ugly person) · ignominy, shame, humiliation

çekim: çoğul csúfságok

köken: csúf + -ság

aile: csúfságos

İbraniceבּוּשָׁה, בייש, חֶרְפָּה

Latincedēdecus, flāgitium, poena , pudor, Sit pudor! /ˈpoe̯.na/

penalty, punishment · hardship, torment · execution

çekim: çoğul poenae · tamlayan poenae

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷey- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *kʷoynéh₂ Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ)bor. Latin poena Borrowed from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ, “penalty, fine, bloodmoney”).

aile: poenās dare, pūniō

Ut … magnitudine poenae perterreant alios

Post mihi nōn similī poenā commissa luētis.

Etimoloji

From Ancient Greek ἐντροπή (entropḗ, “turning away”). Cognate with English entropy.

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