open · clear, understandable, intelligible, articulate · bright
zıt: ябыҡ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ačuk (“open”) (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (ačuq, “open; clear, evident”), from Proto-Turkic *ač- (“to open”). Cognate with Kazakh ашық (aşyq), Kyrgyz ачык (acık), Southern Altai ачык (ačïk), Kumyk ачыкъ (açıq), Uzbek ochiq, Uyghur ئوچۇق (ochuq, “open”), Turkish açık (“open”), Chuvash уçă (uçă, “open”).
community (group sharing a common understanding) · community (condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common) · community (group of organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other)
çekim: çoğul comunidades
eş: biocenose
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin commūnitātem, from commūnis (“common; public”).
public (Able to be known or seen by everyone; happening without concealment; open to general view) · public (happening in front of witnesses or officially) · public (Pertaining to the people as a whole, as opposed to a group of people; concerning the whole community or country)
eş: społeczny, państwowy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *poplosder. Old Latin poplusder. Old Latin poplicus Latin pūblicusbor. Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish publiczny From Latin pūblicus + Polish -ny. First attested in 1594. Compare Silesian publiczny.
aile: dom publiczny, domena publiczna, kobieta publiczna, opinia publiczna, osoba publiczna, publiczność, wystawić na widok publiczny, wystawiać na widok publiczny
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَوَامّ (ʕawāmm), the plural of عَامَّة (ʕāmma, “majority”) (compare आम (ām) from عَامّ (ʕāmm)). Compare Punjabi ਅਵਾਮ (avām).
public (able to be known or seen by everyone) · public (open to all members of a community; pertaining to people as a whole) · public (officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the government or state)
çekim: karşılaştırma julkisempi · üstünlük julkisin
zıt: yksityinen, salainen
köken: julki (“to the open, public”) + -inen. Attested since the time of Mikael Agricola (output c. 1543–1552).
aile: julkinen liikenne, julkinen omaisuus, julkinen osakeyhtiö, julkisesti, julkistaa, julkisuus, julkisasiamies, julkishallinto, julkishyödyke, julkisohjelma
Public: pertaining to the public; or concerning an entire country or community. · Public: officially representing the public (usually via the government). · Public: owned or maintained by, or for the use of, the public.
a community · public spirit, a sense of duty and willingness to serve one's community
çekim: çoğul commūnitātēs · tamlayan commūnitātis
köken: Etymology tree Old Latin comoinis Latin commūnis Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts Proto-Italic *-tāts Latin -tās Latin commūnitās From commūnis (“common, public”) + -tās.