composition (proportion of different parts to make a whole) · composition (work of music, literature or art) · composition (formation of compound words from separate words)
çekim: çoğul kompozycje · tamlayan kompozycji
eş: motyw, skórka, karnacja
köken: Etymology tree Latin compositiōlbor. Polish kompozycja Learned borrowing from Latin compositiō.
topic, subject, theme · reason, cause, grounds, justification · motif (recurring or dominant element in a work of art)
çekim: çoğul aiheet · tamlayan aiheen
köken: Probably via metathesis from ajaa (“to drive, pursue”) + -e (*ajeh), "that which spurs or drives on" > "reason". May also be inspired by aie. Another theory proposes a borrowing from an earlier (Pre-Germanic) form of Proto-Germanic *aiz (“copper, bronze”) (like *ajes- → *aješ > *ajeh), but the semantics and distribution make this questionable.
köken: From Old French targe (“buckler”) (based on the pronunciation at the time as [ˈtɒrd͡ʒə]), from Frankish *targa (“buckler”). For a long time, it had the meaning of pajzs (“buckler”), later céltábla (“target”) since a buckler could also be used as a target for arrows and spears. (Compare the similar semantic development of English target). Starting with the 18th century, the sense developed from…
theme; topic · horoscope (the alignment of celestial bodies at a person's birth)
çekim: çoğul themata · tamlayan thematis
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰédʰeh₁ti Ancient Greek τῐ́θημῐ (tĭ́thēmĭ) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek θέμα (théma)bor. Latin thema Borrowed from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).