to bite · to sting; to burn; to be sharp; to be spicy · to clash; to jar; to conflict [with mit (+ dative) ‘with something’ or plural subject] (of colors, plans, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş biss · ortaç gebissen · şimdiki beißt · ulaç beißend
köken: From Middle High German bīȥen, from Old High German bīȥan, from Proto-West Germanic *bītan, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydt (“to split”). Cognate with Dutch bijten, Low German bieten, English bite, Danish bide, Swedish bita.
çekim: geçmiş digrignàto · ortaç digrignàto · şimdiki digrìgna · ulaç digrignànte
eş: dirugginire, arrotare
köken: From Old High German grīnan (“to twist the mouth”) (whence English grin and French grincer (“to squeak, to gnash”)), from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”). di- used either to represent downward motion or as an intensifier.
çekim: geçmiş гры́зший · ortaç гры́зший · şimdiki грызёт · ulaç грызу́щий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryzti. Cognate with Bulgarian гриза́ (grizá), Serbo-Croatian гри̏сти/grȉsti, Slovene gristi, Slovak hrýzť. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian կրծեմ (krcem) and probably Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (kriustan, “grate, grind”).
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
a bite (wound left behind after having been bitten) · a bite (the act of biting) · a bite (the swelling of one's skin caused by an insect's mouthparts or sting)
to bite; to gnaw (to crush something with one's teeth or separate parts of it) · to sting (to penetrate with teeth, a stinger, or other organ, causing pain or injury) · to itch (to cause to feel an itch)
çekim: geçmiş gryziono · şimdiki gryzie
eş: kąsać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grỳzti Old Polish gryźć Polish gryźć Inherited from Old Polish gryźć.
aile: gryzący, gryz, gryzak, gryzarka, gryzawka, gryzek, gryzipiórek, gryzoń, ostatnich gryzą psy, gryźć się w język
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian скрегота́ти (skrehotáti), from Old East Slavic скрьгътати (skrĭgŭtati), from Proto-Slavic *skrьgъtati. By surface analysis, скре́гот- (skréhot-) + -ати (-aty).
From Proto-Tai *katᴰ (“to take a bite”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩢ᩠ᨯ, Lao ກັດ (kat), Lü ᦂᧆ (k̇ad), Tai Dam ꪀꪰꪒ, Tai Nüa ᥐᥖᥴ (kát), Shan ၵတ်း (kát), Zhuang gaet. Compare also Lakkia kat⁵⁵, Mon သ္ကိတ် (kit, “to bite”).