Slovakça "ťažký" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, düşvar, güç, kıyın, müşkül anlamına gelir.

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Eş/Zıt

ťažký

/caʃkiː/

SLOVAKÇA → TR

Slovakça "ťažký" kelimesi Türkçe'de ağır, çetin, düşvar, güç, kıyın anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaťažší

üstünlüknajťažší

Tanım

•heavy · hard (difficult)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaschwer , schwierig /ʃveːɐ̯/

heavy, weighty · difficult, hard · serious

çekim: karşılaştırma schwerer · üstünlük am schwersten

eş: massereich, diffizil, kompliziert, schwerlich, schwierig, hart

zıt: leicht, einfach

köken: From Middle High German swær, from Old High German swār, from Proto-West Germanic *swār, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swer- (“heavy, grave, serious”).

aile: schwergängig, schwerhörig, beschweren, erschweren

Und sie ging gebückt, als trage sie eine schwere Last, […]

eine schwere Aufgabe

schwer ist leicht was (colloquially)

Fransızcadifficile , lourd , pesant /di.fi.sil/

difficult · choosy, fussy, picky

eş: ardu, dur

zıt: facile

köken: From Middle French difficil(e) (14th c.), a borrowing from Latin difficilis.

aile: difficilement, difficulté

Near-synonym: compliqué

la critique est aisée mais l’art est difficile

être difficile

İspanyolcadifícil , dificultoso , onusto , pesado /diˈfiθil/

difficult, hard, tough, challenging, rough, tricky, trying, arduous, testing · unlikely (i.e. improbable) · awkward (e.g. situation or position)

çekim: üstünlük dificilísimo

eş: arduo, demandante, duro, exigente, peludo

zıt: fácil

köken: Borrowed from Latin difficilis. Compare obsolete English difficile.

aile: difícilmente

En general, Holterhus considera que es difícil imponer la prohibición de un partido político en Alemania.

İtalyancadifficile , pesante /difˈfi.t͡ʃi.le/

difficult, hard

çekim: üstünlük difficilissimo

eş: arduo, astruso, brutto, complesso, complicato, difficoltoso

zıt: facile

köken: From Latin difficilis.

Mi divertivo a fare la difficile.

Rusçaсло́жный , тру́дный , тяжёлый , тя́жкий /tʲɪˈʐoɫɨj/

heavy · difficult, hard, tough · laborious

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)тяжеле́е · üstünlük (наи)тяжеле́йший

eş: увесистый, массивный, трудный, сложный, невосполнимый, густой

zıt: лёгкий

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tęželъ. Related to тя́жкий (tjážkij); see there for more.

aile: натяжеле́, тяжёлый на подъём

Arapçaثَقِيل , صَعْب

Farsçaدشوار , سخت , سنگین , صعب , مشکل /duʃ.ˈwaːr/

difficult, hard

çekim: karşılaştırma دشوارتَر · üstünlük دشوارتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (dwšw'l /⁠dušwār⁠/), from Old Persian [Term?]. By surface analysis, دش (duš-, “bad”) + خوار (xvâr, “easy; mean, abject”), denoting the opposite of easy; see Proto-Iranian *duš- (“bad”) for more on the prefix. Compare Old Armenian դժուար (džuar), an Iranian borrowing.

Azericeağır , çətin , düşvar /ɑˈɣɯɾ/

heavy · severe, hard, bad

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ağır · üstünlük ən ağır

zıt: yüngül

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Possibly related to Azerbaijani ağrı (“pain”), or contaminated with the latter. Cognate with Crimean Tatar ağır (“heavy”), Old Turkic 𐰍𐰃𐰺 (ǧir¹ /⁠agïr⁠/, “heavy”), Turkish ağır (“heavy”).

aile: ağırlıq

ağır yük

ağır artilleriya

ağır zərbə

Kazakçaауыр , қиын

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”).

Özbekçemurakkab , mushkul , ogʻir , qiyin , vazmin

complex, complicated

çekim: karşılaştırma murakkabroq · üstünlük eng murakkab

köken: Borrowed from Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab). Compare Uyghur مۇرەككەپ (murekkep) and Turkish mürekkep.

aile: murakkablik, murakkablashmoq, murakkablashtirmoq

Tatarcaавыр , кыен

heavy · difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr.

Türkmenceagyr , çatak , çetin , kyn , müçgil /a(ː)ˈɣɯɾ/

heavy

çekim: karşılaştırma agyrrak · üstünlük iň agyr

köken: From Old Turkic agır, from Proto-Turkic *āgïr, *agïr.

Kırgızcaкыйын , оор /qɯjɯn/

harsh, hard, difficult

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïyïn. Cognate with Kazakh қиын (qiyn), Uyghur قىيىن (qiyin).

aile: кыйындык

Uygurcaئېغىر , قىيىن , مۈشكۈل /ʔeʁir/

heavy (having great weight) · weighty, major, serious, grave · difficult to understand

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr. Cognates with Turkish ağır, Kumyk авур (awur), Southern Altai уур (uur).

aile: ئېغىر كەلمەك, ئېغىرلىق

Başkurtçaауыр , ҡыйын /ɑˈwɯ̞ɾ/

heavy, having great weight · difficult

zıt: еңел

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agïr (“heavy”). Cognate with Old Uyghur ağïr (“heavy, difficult”); Tatar авыр (awır), Kazakh ауыр (auyr); Kyrgyz оор (oor), Southern Altai уур (uur), Uzbek ogʻir, Turkish ağır, Yakut ыар (ïar, “heavy; difficult”).

aile: ауыр тупрағы еңел булһын

Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.

90-сы йылдарҙа Көнбайыштан килеп тулған арзан тауарҙар был тармаҡты ауыр хәлгә ҡуйҙы.

Çuvaşçaйывӑр

heavy · hard, difficult

aile: йывӑрлӑх

Felemenkçemoeilijk , zwaar /ˈmui̯.lək/

hard, difficult

çekim: karşılaştırma moeilijker · üstünlük moeilijkst

eş: lastig, ingewikkeld, pijnlijk, vervelend

zıt: makkelijk, gemakkelijk

köken: From moeien + -lijk.

aile: bemoeilijken, moeilijkheid, vermoeilijken

Portekizcedifícil , pesado /d͡ʒiˈfi.siw/

difficult, hard, unlikely

zıt: fácil

köken: Learned borrowing from Latin difficilis. See dificuldade for more.

aile: dificilmente

Era difícil dizer se a professora os ouvira, pois seu rosto estava oculto pelas sombras.

Yunancaβαρύς , δύσκολος /vaˈɾis/

heavy, weighty · harsh, strong

çekim: karşılaştırma βαρύτερος · üstünlük βαρύτερος

köken: From Ancient Greek βαρύς (barús), from Proto-Hellenic *gʷarus, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷréh₂us.

Japonca困難な , 重い , 難しい /o̞mo̞i/

heavy · sluggish; slow · congested; having poor performance

eş: 重たい

zıt: 軽い

köken: From おもき (omoki), the 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive form”) of Early Middle Japanese adjective 重し (omoshi), with the medial /-k-/ falling out; eventually from Proto-Japonic *onpo.

aile: 重んずる

重くて持ち上げられない

急にchromeが重くなった。起動も重い、タブを開くのも、切り替えるのも重い、WEBページを読み込むのも重い。

回線が重い

Korece무겁다 , 어렵다 , 힘들다 /muɡʌ̹p̚t͈a̠/

to be heavy

eş: 신중하다

zıt: 가볍다

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 므〮겁다〮 (Yale: múkèptá), from 므〮기다〮 (múkìtá, “to make heavy”) + -업- (-ep-, adjective-deriving suffix).

İsveççesvår , tung /¹svoːr/

difficult, hard (requiring significant effort (or luck or the like) to successfully deal with) · difficult (due to being uncooperative or in a bad mood, for example, or difficult to understand, etc., like in English) · to struggle (due to finding something (intellectually) difficult)

çekim: karşılaştırma svårare · üstünlük svårast

eş: knepig

zıt: lätt

köken: From Old Swedish svār, svāger, svor, from Old Norse svárr, from Proto-Germanic *swēraz, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-. Compare German schwer.

Uppgift 3 på provet är svår

Jag tycker det är svårt att cykla och jonglera samtidigt

Att vinna på lotteri är svårt

Lehçeciężki , trudny /ˈt͡ɕɛw̃ʂ.ki/

heavy (having much physical weight) · heavy, hard (labored, slow, sluggish) · heavy, hard (i.e. of a step, done stronger than usual; of great force, power, or intensity; deep or intense)

çekim: karşılaştırma cięższy · üstünlük najcięższy

eş: trudny, niełatwy, wyczerpujący

zıt: lekki

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingús Proto-Slavic *tęžьkъ Old Polish ciężki Polish ciężki Inherited from Old Polish ciężki.

aile: ciężkawy, nieciężki, z ciężkim sercem, cięzki cas, ciężka atletyka, ciężka gleba, ciężka ręka, ciężka woda, ciężki karabin maszynowy, ciężki kawałek chleba

gravis Schwer Cyęſky

Ukraynacaважки́й , трудни́й

Hintçeकठिन , दुश्वार , दूभर , भारा , मुश्किल , विकट /kə.ʈʰɪn/

difficult, challenging, arduous

zıt: सरल

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कठिन (kaṭhina).

aile: कठिनाई

प्रत्येक व्यक्ति को प्रसन्न करना बहुत कठिन है।

Fincehankala , painava , raskas , vaikea /ˈhɑŋkɑlɑ/

difficult, challenging, tricky, inconvenient (hard, not easy, requiring much effort) · cumbersome, troublesome, burdensome, wearisome (requiring much work) · awkward (not easily managed or effected)

çekim: karşılaştırma hankalampi · üstünlük hankalin

köken: hanka (“fork”) + -la, probably through the sense of something forked snagging, causing resistance.

aile: hankalasti, hankaloittaa, hankaloitua, hankaluus, hankalakulkuinen, hankalakäyttöinen, hankalatöinen

Çekçeobtížný , těžký /ˈopciːʒniː/

difficult (hard) · pesky

çekim: karşılaştırma obtížnější · üstünlük nejobtížnější

eş: těžký, nesnadný, složitý, nelehký, namáhavý, tíživý

zıt: snadný

köken: From obtíž + -ný.

aile: obtížnost

obtížný úkol

obtížný hmyz