genick
/ɡəˈnɪk/
nötr
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "genick" kelimesi Türkçe'de boyun, ense anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelboyun
Genelense
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulGenicke
tamlayanGenicks
Tanım
•nape of the neck · the joint portion of the neck which joins the vertebrae (which has no regularly used English name)
Diğer Dillerde
neck
çekim: çoğul cous
köken: From Latin collum. Doublet of col. Cognate with Italian collo, Galician and Portuguese colo, Spanish cuello.
aile: collet, collier, être dans la merde jusqu'au cou, prendre ses jambes à son cou, se jeter au cou de quelqu'un, tordre le cou
Il a un cou assez long.
İspanyolcaapercollar, apergollar, cocote, cogote, colodrillo, cuello /apeɾkoˈʝaɾ/
to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately
çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla
eş: acogotar, atarzanar
köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).
İtalyancaappendere per il collo, collo, coppa, impiccare, nuca, strangolare (eril) /ˈkɔl.lo/
neck (all senses) · collar · parcel, package; luggage (especially when bulky)
çekim: çoğul colli
eş: gola, colletto, bavero, balla, carico, pacco
köken: From Latin collum, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolsom, derived from the root *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with French cou, Galician and Portuguese colo, Sicilian coḍḍu, Spanish cuello.
aile: a rompicollo, collana, colletto, collino, collo a dolcevita, collottola, scavezzacollo, torcicollo, tra capo e collo, tracollare
collo del femore
collo dell’utero
Rusçaвы́я, загри́вок, за́дняя часть ше́и, заты́лок, ше́я, шки́рка
neck · a slave
çekim: çoğul رَقَبَات · tamlayan رَقَبَةٍ
Farsçaگَرْدَن, گَری, مُل
neck · collar
çekim: çoğul boyunlar · tamlayan boynun
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōń.
aile: boynuna almaq, boynuna torba salmaq, boyun qaçırmaq, boyuncuq, boyunduruq, boyunduruqlama, boyunduruqlamaq, boyunduruqlanma, boyunduruqlanmaq, boyunduruqlatma
Kazakçaжелке, мойын
neck
çekim: çoğul мойындар · tamlayan мойынның
köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *boyïn. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Bashkir муйын (muyın), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek boʻyin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.
Özbekçebo'yin, gardan
Tatarcaмуен, муйын
neck
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate to Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz моюн (moyun), Southern Altai мойын (moyïn), etc.
Türkmenceboýun, ýeňse /boːˈjun/
neck
çekim: çoğul boýunlar · tamlayan boýnuň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Azerbaijani boyun, Turkish boyun.
aile: monjuk
Uygurcaبويۇن /bojun/
neck, cervix · neck (the tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)
çekim: çoğul بويۇنلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognates with Turkish boyun.
back of the neck, nape · back part of the head · scruff, loose skin at the back of the neck of some animals
çekim: çoğul елкәләр · tamlayan елкәнең
köken: Cognate with Tatar җилкә (cilkä), Kazakh желке (jelke), Kyrgyz желке (jelke), Karachay-Balkar джелке (celke, “nape, back of the neck”), Uyghur يەلكە (yelke, “shoulder; scruff”). Unknown relationship with Southern Altai јитке (ǰitke, “nape”), Khakas нітке (nìtke, “nape”), Chulym читкӓ (čitkä, “scruff”), Tuvan читке (çitke, “scruff”).
Çuvaşçaӗнсе, мӑй
neck
çekim: çoğul мӑйсем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Turkish boyun.
the neck · the front side of the neck; throat · one's life, survival
çekim: çoğul halzen
köken: From Middle Dutch hals, from Old Dutch hals, from Proto-West Germanic *hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz.
aile: draaihals, flessenhals, geelhalsbosmuis, halsband, halsbrekend, halsketting, halssnoer, halsspier, halswervel, halszaak
Portekizcecangote, enforcar, esganar, estrangular, nuca, pescoço (eril) /kɐ̃ˈɡɔ.t͡ʃi/
nape · the whole neck
çekim: çoğul cangotes
köken: From Spanish cogote (“nape”), under the influence of canga.
aile: cangotear
nape of neck · saddle, col (between two hills)
çekim: çoğul αυχένες · tamlayan αυχένα
köken: From the Ancient Greek αὐχήν (aukhḗn).
Çince脖子, 脰項 /脰项, 頷 /颔, 頷仔頸 /颔仔颈, 頷胿 /颔胿, 頷頸 /颔颈 /pu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
neck
eş: 頸, 頸項, 脰, 頸項, 頸部, 脖頸子
aile: 二夾脖子, 二夹脖子, 卡脖子, 大脖子, 大脖子病, 手脖子, 折脖子, 扯著脖子, 抹脖子, 擰脖子
neck (of a person or animal) (compare nacke) · neck (of a bottle or the like) · throat
çekim: çoğul halsar · tamlayan halsens
köken: From Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kólsos.
aile: flaskhals, gaphals, ge hals, halsa, halsband, halsduk, halsmandel, lögnhals, skrikhals, sätta i halsen
skära halsen av någon
sätta (något) i halsen
nape, nucha (back part of the neck) · narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates
çekim: çoğul karki · tamlayan karku
eş: reg. pozn. chachoł
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.
aile: karczysty, karkowy, karkówka
Ukraynacaзаши́йок, поти́лиця, ши́я
neck · throat · windpipe
çekim: çoğul कंठों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कण्ठ (kaṇṭha).
Fincehirttää, kaula, kuristaa (to strangle), niska, niskavillat /ˈhirtːæːˣ/
to hang (kill by suspension from the neck)
çekim: geçmiş hirttänyt · şimdiki hirttäisi · ulaç hirttävä
köken: From hirsi (“timber; gallows”) + -tää.
aile: hirttää kiinni, hirttämätön, hirtto, hirttäjä, hirttäjäiset, hirttäminen, hirttyä, hirttäytyä, hirtättää
neck
çekim: çoğul krky · tamlayan krku
eş: dítě, děcko, hlava
köken: Inherited from Old Czech krk, from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, originally from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).
Rumenceceafă, cerbice, gât, grumaz, spânzura, strangula (dişil)
nape (of the neck)
çekim: çoğul cefe · tamlayan cefe
köken: Probably borrowed from Albanian qafë, of uncertain origin. May be cognate to Ancient Greek κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”). Unrelated to Turkish kafa (“head”).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German genicke, collective of nac, nacke (whence modern Nacken). The -i- can be explained from underlying *genecke through influence of nicken (“to nod”). Alternatively, Middle High German genicke could be derived from the e-variant in Dutch nek, English neck (which is not attested in High German, however). Cognate with Hunsrik Gnick.
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