welcome! (said to several people or to one person whom one addresses politely)
köken: Cognate with Kazakh қош келдіңіз (qoş keldıñız), Turkish hoş geldiniz (“you came well”), Kyrgyz кош келипсиз (koş kelipsiz), Uzbek xush kelibsiz (“you have come well”). Possibly a partial calque of Persian خوش آمدید (xoš âmadid, “welcome”).
to give a receipt, to confirm a transaction, to pay back, to return · equalize (to make the scoreline equal by scoring points)
çekim: geçmiş kvitterade · ortaç kvitterad · ulaç kvitterande
köken: From German quittieren suffixed with -era, from Medieval Latin quitāre (“to free from debt”), from Latin quietāre (“to calm”). Cognate of Danish kvittere, French quitter, Italian quitare, Spanish quitar. For the shift in sense from "settle a debt" to "equalize score", compare Swedish vedergälla, English pay back, English even the score, etc.
to receive (optionally: as something -ul/-ül, -vá/-vé or -nak/-nek) · to welcome (to affirm or greet the arrival of someone or something) · to bet, wager (with someone: -val/-vel, on something: -ba/-be) (to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event)
çekim: geçmiş fogadtak
köken: First attested in the early 13th century. From the verb fog + -ad (instantaneous verb-forming suffix).