köken: From Middle High German begrüeȥen, from Old High German bigruoȥen, bigruoȥȥen, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrōtijan; equivalent to be- + grüßen. Cognate with German Low German begröten, Dutch begroeten, West Frisian begroetsje, English begreet.
welcome! (said to several people or to one person whom one addresses politely)
köken: Cognate with Kazakh қош келдіңіз (qoş keldıñız), Turkish hoş geldiniz (“you came well”), Kyrgyz кош келипсиз (koş kelipsiz), Uzbek xush kelibsiz (“you have come well”). Possibly a partial calque of Persian خوش آمدید (xoš âmadid, “welcome”).
to receive (optionally: as something -ul/-ül, -vá/-vé or -nak/-nek) · to welcome (to affirm or greet the arrival of someone or something) · to bet, wager (with someone: -val/-vel, on something: -ba/-be) (to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event)
çekim: geçmiş fogadtak
köken: First attested in the early 13th century. From the verb fog + -ad (instantaneous verb-forming suffix).
Inherited from Old Spanish bien venido, inherited from Vulgar Latin *bene venītus, presumably a calque of a Frankish term, derived from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“a welcome guest or arrival”), from which many modern Germanic forms descend, such as English welcome. By surface analysis, bien (“well”) + venido (“come”).