köken: From Middle High German begrüeȥen, from Old High German bigruoȥen, bigruoȥȥen, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrōtijan; equivalent to be- + grüßen. Cognate with German Low German begröten, Dutch begroeten, West Frisian begroetsje, English begreet.
yes (in response to negative questions), disagree · Response to words of gratitude.
eş: ううん
zıt: はい, うん
köken: /ina/ → /ija/ → /ije/ → /iːe/ First cited to the late 1600s. Shift from いや (iya), from even earlier 否 (ina). While いや (iya) was broadly used in the Muromachi period, in the Edo period, いや (iya) shifted to use mainly in informal or more intimate contexts, while いいえ (īe) was used in more formal or polite contexts. いや (iya) is still in use, including broader senses not included for いいえ (īe).
to receive (optionally: as something -ul/-ül, -vá/-vé or -nak/-nek) · to welcome (to affirm or greet the arrival of someone or something) · to bet, wager (with someone: -val/-vel, on something: -ba/-be) (to stake or pledge upon the outcome of an event)
çekim: geçmiş fogadtak
köken: First attested in the early 13th century. From the verb fog + -ad (instantaneous verb-forming suffix).
Literally, “well come”, from Old French bienvenue; compare also bienvenu (without the -e). Presumably a calque of an Old Frankish term, from Proto-Germanic *wiljakwemô (“a welcome guest or arrival”), from which many modern Germanic forms descend, as English welcome. Interjection sense #2 is a recent semantic loan from English you're welcome found only in Canada; English “you’re welcome” dates…