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este

/ˈes.t͡ʃi/
PORTEKIZCE → TR
Portekizce "este" kelimesi Türkçe'de bu, bunlar, doğu, şark anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbu
Genelbunlar
Geneldoğu
Genelşark

Tanım

•this (indicates something or someone nearby) · that (indicates something or someone just mentioned) · this (indicates something or someone about to be mentioned)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancader, dieser, folgend, letzterer, Oschta, Oschte /deːr/
nominative masculine singular definite article, the
köken: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German dër, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.
aile: derselbe, desweiteren
Fransızcace, ce ... ci, celle-ci, celles-ci, celui-ci, cette (dişil) /se.ø/
EC (European Community)
köken: Abbreviation of communauté européenne (“European Community”).
aile: ce à quoi, ce disant, ce faisant, ce me semble, ce nonobstant, ce que, ce qui, ceci, cela, est-ce que
C'est beau !
est-ce que...?
ce dont je parlais
feminine singular of aqueste
İtalyanca'sta, 'sto, est, levante, oriente, quest'ultimo /sta/
feminine singular of 'sto
Rusçaвосто́к, второ́й, ост, сей, тако́й, э́та /ost/
east · easter (east wind)
çekim: çoğul о́сты · tamlayan о́ста
eş: восток
köken: Borrowed from Dutch oost (“east”).
Arapçaده, دول, دي, شَرْق, هاد, هادا /daw.wa.la/
to internationalize
çekim: geçmiş دَوَّلْتُ
köken: Denominal verb of دَوْلَة (dawla), from the root د و ل (d w l).
Farsçaاین, این یکی, خاوَر, خَاوَر, دومی, شَرْق /ˈʔeːn/
this · these
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭦𐭭𐭤 (ēn). Compare Mazanderani ام (am), Central Kurdish ئەم (em), Northern Kurdish ev, Alviri-Vidari ام (am). Possibly related to Sanskrit एन (ena).
Azericebu, şərq /bu/
this, these
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”) Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).
Bu uşaqlar məktəbə gedirlər.
Mən bu uşağın atası deyiləm.
Özbekçebu, sharq /bu/
this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)
zıt: u
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بو (bū /⁠bu⁠/, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Uyghur بۇ / bu / бу; Turkish bu, etc.
aile: bugun
Bu sahifada hozircha hech qanday matn yoʻq.
Tatarcaбу, көнчыгыш, шушы
this
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Turkish bu (“this”).
Türkmencebu, gündogar /ɡyn.doˈʁɑɾ/
east
çekim: tamlayan gündogaryň
köken: Compound of gün (“sun”) + dogmak (“to be born or give birth”).
Eastakyn Gündogar
Kırgızcaбул, күн чығыш, чығыш
this
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Cognate with Kazakh бұл (būl), Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”), Turkish bu.
Uygurcaبۇ, شەرق /bu/
this
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بو (bū /⁠bu⁠/, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Uzbek bu; Turkish bu, etc.
Başkurtçaбыл, көнсығыш, ошо, шәреҡ /bɯ̞ɫ/
this, these
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). The final -l is an extra determinant element, which is also attested in Kazakh бұл (būl, “this”) and Kyrgyz бул (bul, “this”), as well as in Kyrgyz тигил (tigil, “that”) and Bashkir шул (şul, “that”).
Был бер ҙә еңел эш түгел.
Туйҙым был мыжыҡ ирҙән!
Был һорауға түрә тотҡарлыҡһыҙ яуап бирә алманы.
Felemenkçedeze, dit, laatstgenoemd, oosten /ˈdeːzə/
this; referring to a thing or a person closer by. · these; referring to things or people closer by.
köken: From Middle Dutch dēse. Cognate with German diese.
deze boom
deze vrouw
deze vensters
Yunancaανατολή, αυτός, ετούτος, ο εξής, τούτος (dişil) /a.na.toˈli/
east, East · sunrise, dawn; moonrise · Orient, (the) East
çekim: çoğul ανατολές · tamlayan ανατολής
zıt: δύση
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀνατολή (anatolḗ, “sunrise, place from where the sun rises, the east”), from ἀνατέλλω (anatéllō, “I rise up”), from ἀνά (aná, “up”) + τέλλω (téllō, “I perform, accomplish, rise”).
από την ανατολή ως την δύση
Japoncaこの, これ, 後者, 東方 /ko̞no̞/
this ... (near the speaker) · this ... I am talking about (only the speaker knows) · used before words for insults to add emphasis; compare Chinese 這/这 (zhè, “this”) and Vietnamese này (“this”)
köken: Originally a compound of Old Japanese elements こ (ko, “this”, pronoun) + の (no, possessive, modifies following noun). こ as a pronoun is no longer used individually in modern Japanese.
この車は緑です。
この馬鹿!
このボケ!
Çinceдун, дунфон, җы, 東 /东, 東方 /东方, 這 /这
Korece동쪽), 이것, 이런, 후자 /iɡʌ̹t̚/
this
köken: From 이 (i, “this”) + 것 (geot, “thing”).
이것은 탁자야.
이것들은 무엇입니까? 프랑스 잡지입니다.
어느 것이 그의 집인가요? 이것인가요, 저것인가요?
second
çekim: geçmiş androg · ortaç andragen · ulaç andragande
köken: From Old Swedish annar, from Old Norse annarr.
Du är den vackraste jag mött, inte påmålad och falsk som andra.
Lehçedrugi (z dwóch), ów, taki, ten, ten m ta f to n ci m pl te, wschód /ˈuf/
that, the aforementioned · third person pronouns he
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-o-s Proto-Balto-Slavic *awas Proto-Slavic *ovъ Old Polish ów Polish ów Inherited from Old Polish ów.
Ukraynacaсхід, це, цей, ці, ця /sʲxʲid/
east · sunrise · rise
çekim: çoğul схо́ди · tamlayan схо́ду
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъzxodъ. Can also be analyzed as a deverbal from схо́дити (sxódyty, “to rise”). Cognate with Russian восхо́д (vosxód), Russian всход (vsxod), Belarusian усхо́д (usxód), Polish wschód, Slovene vzhod.
aile: схі́дний
Hintçeइस, पूब, पूरब, पूर्व, पूर्वा, मशरिक़ /ɪs/
indirect singular of यह (yah); this, him, her, it (near reference)
köken: Probably from Prakrit एअस्स (eassa), from Sanskrit एतस्य (etasya), the genitive case of एतद् (etad) or from Prakrit अस्स (assa), from Sanskrit अस्य (asya), the genitive case of इदम् (idam). Cognate with Punjabi ਇਸ (is, es), Nepali यस (yas), and Maithili अस (as).
aile: इसी
इस मकान में छह कमरे हैं
इसको पैसे दे दो
east · East, the Orient
çekim: çoğul idät · tamlayan idän
zıt: länsi
köken: From Proto-Finnic *itä, from Proto-Uralic *itä- (“to appear”) (whence also itää); the sun rises (appears) in the east.
aile: idempi, Itälä, itäläinen, idänaurinkomäyrä, idänhopeanokka, idänhäränsilmä, idänkalliohyppypäästäinen, idänkallionakkeli, idänkauppa, idänkauppiasrotta
itäosa
Itä-Saksa
Çekçetato, tento, toto, východ /ˈtato/
inflection of tento: · nominative/accusative neuter plural
nominative feminine singular of acest: this · accusative feminine singular of acest
köken: Feminine form of acest. From Vulgar Latin *eccum ista, feminine singular of *eccum iste, from Latin eccum + iste.
Macarcaez, ez (t), kelet, második, utóbbi /ˈɛz/
this, it (used as a pronoun, that is, instead of a noun phrase)
köken: From Proto-Uralic *e- (“this”). Cognates include Finnish että, Estonian et, Erzya эте (ete).
aile: ennyi, ebbeli, ebbéli, efféle, ekképp, ekképpen, emiatt, ezalól, ezáltal, ezelőtt
Ez egy szép ház.
Ez nem jó.
Ez vagyok én.

Etimoloji

From Old Galician-Portuguese este (displacing collateral form aqueste), from Latin iste.
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