Özbekçe "rafiq" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, kanka, refik, yâren anlamına gelir.

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rafiq

ÖZBEKÇE → TR

Özbekçe "rafiq" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, dost, kanka, refik anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahbap

Genelarkadaş

Geneldost

Genelkanka

Genelrefik

Genelyâren

Genelyoldaş

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFreund , Freundin , Fründ , Genosse , Genossin , Kamerad (eril) /frɔʏ̯nt/

friend · boyfriend · blood relative (in the sense of a person that is or should be one’s friend by nature)

çekim: çoğul Freunde · tamlayan Freundes

köken: Inherited from Middle High German vriunt, from Old High German friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz (“lit., the loving one; lover, loved one, friend”), from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *preyH-. Cognate with Dutch vriend, German Low German Fründ, Luxembourgish Frënd, West Frisian freon, English friend, Danish frænde (“relative”), Faroese frændi (“friend,…

aile: anfreunden, befreunden, befreundet, bester Freund, entfreunden, Freundfeind, freundlich, Freundschaft, kleiner Freund, Küchenfreund

Lass uns Freunde bleiben.

Hast du einen Freund?

Fransızcaami , amie f copine , camarade , copain (eril) /a.mi/

friend (one who is affectionately attached to another)

çekim: çoğul amis

zıt: adversaire, antagoniste, contradicteur, détracteur, ennemi, ennemi juré

köken: Inherited from Middle French amy, ami, from Old French ami, amic, from Latin amīcus (“(male) friend”). Compare Catalan amic, Italian amico, Portuguese amigo, Romanian amic, Sardinian amícu, Spanish amigo. Doublet of igo.

aile: ami avec bénéfices, ami·e, chambre d'ami, conseil d'ami, en ami, être bon ami, faire ami, gomi, meilleur ami, petit ami

Nous devons toujours être aux côtés de nos parents et de nos amis.

İspanyolcaacere , acuache , amiga , amigo , amistad , asere (eril) /aˈθeɾe/

man, bro, homie · intimate friend; inseparable companion

çekim: çoğul aceres

İtalyancaamica , amico , compagna , compagno (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/

female equivalent of amico · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul amiche

eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia

köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).

Rusçaдруг , дружи́ть , камара́д , подру́га , подружи́ться , прия́тель /druk/

close friend

çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га

eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель

zıt: враг

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух

Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.

бли́зкий друг

стари́нный друг

Arapçaربيع , رفيج , رَفِيق , رَفِيقَة , صاحب , صَاحِب (eril) /ra.biːʕ/

spring (season) · spring grain · spring vegetation, verdure, pasture

çekim: çoğul أَرْبِعَة · tamlayan رَبِيعٍ

تَتَفَتَّحُ الْأَزْهَارُ مَعَ قُدُومِ الرَّبِيعِ

Farsçaدوسْت , دوستی کردن , رَفیق , رَفِیق , یار , یَار /ˈjaːr/

friend, lover, companion · assistant, defender, helper · a player in a team

çekim: çoğul یاران

köken: Contraction of Middle Persian (and archaic New Persian) یاور (yâvar). Akin to Manichaean Middle Persian hyʾr (/⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper, friend”).

aile: یار و یاور, یارانه

Azericedost , yoldaş /dost/

friend

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostluq, dost-tanış

Kazakçaдос , жолдас , دوس

friend

çekim: çoğul достар · tamlayan достың

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, to try”). Compare also Kyrgyz дос (dos), Bashkir дуҫ (duś), Tatar дус (dus), Uzbek doʻst, Uyghur دوست (dost), Turkish dost; Dongxiang dosi; etc.

Tatarcaаркадаш , әшнә , дус , дуслашырга , иптәш

friend

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”). Cognate with Bashkir дуҫ (duś).

Türkmencedost , jora , ýoldaş

friend, mate · friend (term of address)

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostuň

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Turkmen dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostlaşmaq, dostluk, dostlukly, dostparaz, dostparazçylyk, dostparazlyk

Kırgızcaдос , жолдош

friend

çekim: çoğul достор · tamlayan достун

köken: From Persian دوست (dust).

Uygurcaئاداش , ئاغىنە , ئۈلپەت , دوست , يولداش

friend, buddy, mate, companion · namesake

çekim: çoğul ئاداشلار

Başkurtçaдуҫ , иптәш /duθ/

friend

çekim: çoğul дуҫтар · tamlayan дуҫтың

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”).

aile: дуҫлыҡ

Дуҫ бәләлә һынала.

Татлы телленең дуҫы күп.

Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.

Çuvaşçaтус , юлташ

friend

çekim: çoğul туссем

Felemenkçebevriend zijn met , kameraad , maat , maatje , makker , vriend (eril)

comrade · friend

çekim: çoğul kameraden

köken: From Spanish camarada.

aile: kameraadschap, kameraadske, kameraadski, schoolkameraad, slaapkameraad, speelkameraad

Portekizceamiga , amigo , camarada , companheiro , favorecer , parceiro (dişil) /aˈmi.ɡɐ/

female equivalent of amigo

çekim: çoğul amigas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amiga, from Latin amīca.

aile: amigona, amiguinha

Yunancaσυναδέλφισσα , συνάδελφος , συντρόφισσα , σύντροφος , φίλη , φίλος (eril) /siˈna.del.fos/

colleague

çekim: çoğul συνάδελφοι · tamlayan συνάδελφου

köken: Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek συνάδελφος (sunádelphos, “member of a (military) company”), from Ancient Greek συνάδελφος (sunádelphos, “who has siblings”), with semantic loan from French confrère. By surface analysis, συν- (syn-) + αδελφός (adelfós).

Japonca仲間 , 友人 , 友達 , 同伴者 , 同僚 , 同志 /na̠ka̠ma̠/

companion · member of a group; peer; "one of us" · gang

zıt: のけ者, 仲間外れ, ハブ

ゼフィール王僕は負けない祖国で僕らの勝利を願っている人達のためにともに笑いともに泣きともに戦ってきた仲間達のために命を懸けて剣を託してくれたアルのために‼

みんな仲間だから

仲間の一人

Çinceдос , ляншу , пын-ю , 友人 , 朋友 /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

friend

eş: 交遊, 交游, 捧油, 捧由, 朋友, 盆友

zıt: 仇人, 仇家, 仇敵, 仇敌, 仇讎, 仇雠

Korece동료 , 동무 , 동반자 , 동지 , 동행자 , 친구 /to̞ŋɲo/

associate, colleague, coworker, comrade, brother

eş: 벗, 동지, 친구

köken: Sino-Korean word from 同僚, from 同 (“together with”) + 僚 (“companion, colleague”)

İsveççegynna , hjälpa , kamrat , stödja , vän , väninna

to benefit (someone or something) · to favor (provide with benefit (at the expense of others))

çekim: geçmiş gynnade · ortaç gynnad · ulaç gynnande

köken: From Low German günnen, from Old Saxon giunnan, from Proto-Germanic *gaunnaną. See gunst and unna.

Det gynnar oss

Vissa insekter gynnas av skogsbränder

Domaren anklagades för att gynna hemmalaget

Lehçedruh , kamrat , kolega , koleżanka , kompan , przyjaciel (eril) /ˈdrux/

friend, companion · Scout · member of a fire brigade

çekim: çoğul druhowie · tamlayan druha

köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian друг (druh). Doublet of drug, an inherited form.

Ukraynacaдруг , подру́га , по́друга , при́ятель , при́ятелька , това́риш /druɦ/

friend, companion

çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га

köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Hintçeअली , कामरेड , कॉमरेड , दोस्त , मित्र , मीत (dişil) /ə.liː/

a female friend

çekim: çoğul अलियाँ

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आली (ālī).

Finceauttaa , avittaa , frendi , kaveri , toveri , ystävä /ˈɑu̯tːɑːˣ/

to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)

çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.

aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella

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