Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

amistad

/amisˈtad/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "amistad" kelimesi Türkçe'de ahbap, arkadaş, arkadaşlık, aşina, dost anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelahbap

Genelarkadaş

Genelarkadaşlık

Genelaşina

Geneldost

Geneldostluk

Genelkanka

Genelrefik

Genelyâren

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulamistades

Tanım

•friendship

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBekanntschaft , Freund , Freundin , Freundschaft, Fründ, Kamerad (dişil) /bəˈkantʃaft/

acquaintance

çekim: çoğul Bekanntschaften · tamlayan Bekanntschaften

eş: Kennenlernen, Bekannte, Bekannter, Bekanntenkreis

köken: bekannt + -schaft

Fransızcaaccointance , ami, amie f copine, amitié , connaissance , copain (dişil) /a.kwɛ̃.tɑ̃s/

companionship, relationship · amorous relations

çekim: çoğul accointances

eş: amitié

köken: From Middle French, from Old French acointance.

Pas surprenant encore, vu les accointances (passées) du général avec Eric Zemmour pour la présidentielle de 2022.

İtalyancaamica , amicizia , amico , conoscenza (dişil) /aˈmi.ka/

female equivalent of amico · girlfriend

çekim: çoğul amiche

eş: amichevole, affezionata, cara, favorevole, benevola, propizia

köken: From Latin amīca (“friend”).

Rusçaдруг, дру́жба, дружи́ть, знако́мство, подру́га, подружи́ться /druk/

close friend

çekim: çoğul друзья́ · tamlayan дру́га

eş: приятель, френд, возлюбленный, возлюбленная, дружок, приятель

zıt: враг

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

aile: Proverbs, друг познаётся в беде́, ста́рый друг лу́чше но́вых двух

Я хочу́ име́ть друзе́й.

бли́зкий друг

стари́нный друг

Arapçaربيع, رفيج, رَفِيق, رَفِيقَة, صاحب, صَاحِب (eril) /ra.biːʕ/

spring (season) · spring grain · spring vegetation, verdure, pasture

çekim: çoğul أَرْبِعَة · tamlayan رَبِيعٍ

تَتَفَتَّحُ الْأَزْهَارُ مَعَ قُدُومِ الرَّبِيعِ

Farsçaدوسْت, دوستی کردن, رَفیق, رَفِیق, یار, یَار /ˈjaːr/

friend, lover, companion · assistant, defender, helper · a player in a team

çekim: çoğul یاران

köken: Contraction of Middle Persian (and archaic New Persian) یاور (yâvar). Akin to Manichaean Middle Persian hyʾr (/⁠hayyār⁠/, “helper, friend”).

aile: یار و یاور, یارانه

Azericearxadaşlıq, dost , dostluq, tanışlıq /dost/

friend

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostun

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Azerbaijani dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostluq, dost-tanış

Kazakçaдос , достық, таныстық, татулық, دوس

friend

çekim: çoğul достар · tamlayan достың

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste, to try”). Compare also Kyrgyz дос (dos), Bashkir дуҫ (duś), Tatar дус (dus), Uzbek doʻst, Uyghur دوست (dost), Turkish dost; Dongxiang dosi; etc.

Özbekçedoʻst , doʻstlik, joʻra, oʻrtoqchilik, oʻrtoqlik, rafiq

friend

çekim: çoğul doʻstlar · tamlayan doʻstning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai دوست (dwst), from Classical Persian دوست (dōst).

Tatarcaаркадаш, әшнә, дус, дуслашырга, дуслык, иптәш

friend

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”). Cognate with Bashkir дуҫ (duś).

Türkmencedost, dostluk, jora

friend, mate · friend (term of address)

çekim: çoğul dostlar · tamlayan dostuň

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- Proto-Indo-European *ǵéws-tōr ~ *ǵus-tr-és Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́awštā́ Proto-Iranian *jawštā́ Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a /⁠dauštā⁠⁠/) Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/) Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst)bor. Turkmen dost Borrowed from Classical Persian دوسْت (dōst), from Middle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭮𐭲𐭩 (dwst' /⁠dōst⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎢𐏁𐎫𐎠 (d-u-š-t-a…

aile: dostlaşmaq, dostluk, dostlukly, dostparaz, dostparazçylyk, dostparazlyk

Kırgızcaдос, достук, тааныштык

friend

çekim: çoğul достор · tamlayan достун

köken: From Persian دوست (dust).

Uygurcaئاداش , ئاغىنە, ئاغىنىدارچىلىق, ئۈلپەت , دوست, دوستلۇق

friend, buddy, mate, companion · namesake

çekim: çoğul ئاداشلار

Başkurtçaдуҫ , дуҫлыҡ /duθ/

friend

çekim: çoğul дуҫтар · tamlayan дуҫтың

köken: Borrowed from Persian دوست (dost, “friend”).

aile: дуҫлыҡ

Дуҫ бәләлә һынала.

Татлы телленең дуҫы күп.

Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.

Çuvaşçaтус

friend

çekim: çoğul туссем

Felemenkçebekendheid, bevriend zijn met, maatje , vriend , vriendin , vriendinnetje (dişil) /bəˈkɛntˌɦɛi̯t/

familiarity, acquaintance, knowledge · fame, name · someone famous, a celebrity

çekim: çoğul bekendheden

köken: From bekend + -heid.

De bekendheid met de lokale cultuur hielp hem tijdens zijn reis.

Zijn bekendheid met de taal was een voordeel.

Door die film bereikte ze grote bekendheid.

Portekizceamiga , amigo , amizade , familiaridade , favorecer (dişil) /aˈmi.ɡɐ/

female equivalent of amigo

çekim: çoğul amigas

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese amiga, from Latin amīca.

aile: amigona, amiguinha

Yunancaγνωριμία , φίλη , φιλία , φίλος (dişil)

acquaintance, a familiar (a person one knows) · familiarity, acquaintance, acquainted with knowledge

çekim: çoğul γνωριμίες · tamlayan γνωριμίας

köken: γνώριμος (gnórimos) + -ία (-ía).

Japonca交際 , 友人 , 友好 , 友情 , 友誼 , 友達 /ko̞ːsa̠i/

association, relationship · dating, going out with someone

çekim: geçmiş 交際した

eş: 交遊, 交流

aile: 交際家, 交際費, 援助交際

Çinceдос, ляншу, пын-ю, 友人 , 朋友 /joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/

friend

eş: 交遊, 交游, 捧油, 捧由, 朋友, 盆友

zıt: 仇人, 仇家, 仇敵, 仇敌, 仇讎, 仇雠

Korece동무 , 우의 , 우정 , 친구 /to̞ŋmu/

friend, mate, pal · comrade

eş: 친구, 동지

köken: First attested in the Beonyeok nogeoldae (飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대), 1517, as Middle Korean 도ᇰ모〮 (Yale: twòngmwó). May be ultimately of Sino-Korean origin, from 동모 (同謀, dongmo, “planning together; complotting; collusion”). Alternatively, it could be of native origin and influenced by 동 (同, dong, “together”); compare Japanese 友(とも) (tomo, “friend, pal”).

동무의 이름은 무엇입니까?

İsveççebekantskap , gynna , hjälpa , kamrat , stödja , vän

acquaintance (knowledge of and/or (casual) social contact with a person or thing) · an acquaintance (person or thing one has knowledge of and/or (casual) social contact with)

çekim: çoğul bekantskaper · tamlayan bekantskaps

köken: bekant (“acquaintance”) + -skap (“-ship”)

aile: bekantskapskrets

stifta bekantskap med någon/något

Deras var en ytlig bekantskap

Hon är en trevlig bekantskap

Lehçedruh , drużba , przyjaciel , przyjaciółka , przyjaźń, przyjaźnić się (eril) /ˈdrux/

friend, companion · Scout · member of a fire brigade

çekim: çoğul druhowie · tamlayan druha

köken: Borrowed from Ukrainian друг (druh). Doublet of drug, an inherited form.

Ukraynacaдруг, дру́жба, знайо́мство, подру́га, по́друга, при́ятель /druɦ/

friend, companion

çekim: çoğul дру́зі · tamlayan дру́га

köken: From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.

Hintçeअली , दोस्त , दोस्ती , परिचय , मित्र , मीत (dişil) /ə.liː/

a female friend

çekim: çoğul अलियाँ

köken: Inherited from Sanskrit आली (ālī).

Finceauttaa , avittaa , frendi , kaveri, tuttavasuhde, tuttavuus /ˈɑu̯tːɑːˣ/

to help, assist, give assistance, lend a hand, aid · to help (someone get somewhere) · one better (not) do (often with muuta kuin to express that there is no other choice than to do something)

çekim: geçmiş auttanut · şimdiki auttaisi · ulaç auttava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *abuttadak, derived from *apu (“help”) (whence Finnish apu); equivalent to a(v)u- + -ttaa. Compare Estonian aitama.

aile: edesauttaa, auttamaton, auttava, auttaja, auttaminen, autella

Voin auttaa sinua tekemään sen.

Hän auttaa naapuria remontissa.

Hän auttaa naapuria tekemään remontin.

Çekçedružba , kamarád , kamarádka, přátelské vztahy, přátelství , přítel

společník doprovázející ženicha, nevěstu nebo družičku na svatbě

eş: mládenec, svědek