head · article, principal point · principal motive, charge, count of indictment
çekim: çoğul chefs
eş: tête
köken: Inherited from Middle French chief, from Old French chief, from Vulgar Latin capus, from Latin caput (“head”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput-. Doublet of cap.
aile: au premier chef, chef d'accusation, chef de cabinet, chef de chœur, chef de guerre, chef de projet, chef-d’œuvre, chef-lieu, couvre-chef, de son chef
opiner du chef
les principaux chefs d’une demande
Le procureur a tenu à refaire une lecture des chefs d’accusation.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yēt- (“to lead a person or animal”). Cognate with Nogai етекши (yetekşi), Kyrgyz жетекчи (jetekci), Bashkir етәксе (yetəkse), Uzbek yetakchi, Uyghur يېتەكچى (yëtekchi, “leader, manager”), etc.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dem- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dṓmder. Proto-Italic *domanos Proto-Italic *domanā Latin domina Late Latin domna Old French dame French damebor. Polish dama Borrowed from French dame. Doublet of domina.
From the same root as vezet (“to lead; drive”) + -ér (noun-forming suffix). The root is from Proto-Finno-Ugric *wetä- (“to lead, guide, draw, pull”). Cognates include Finnish vetää. The Finno-Ugric root may be related to Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”), either as loan or through genetic relationship.