köken: From Late Latin domna, shortened variant of Latin domina (“lady, mistress of an estate or household”), from dominus (“master”), from domus (“home”). Doublet of dama. Cognate with Sicilian donna.
köken: Ultimately from a South Slavic descendant of the Proto-Slavic *korľica, compare Bulgarian крали́ца (kralíca) and Serbo-Croatian кра̀љица/kràljica. Likely via Old Anatolian Turkish [Term?] or Ottoman Turkish قرالیچه (kraliçe).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄ŕ (“girl, woman”). Cognate with Old Turkic qïz ("girl, young lady, unmarried woman"), Turkish kız, Chuvash хӗр (hĕr), etc.
bump, lump or swelling on the skin · small block or ball; lump; clump; knot · knot (unpleasant tension in the body)
eş: 圈兒, 疙瘩包, 皮蛋, 十二, 十二, 圈
köken: Possibly related to 蝌蚪 (kēdǒu, “tadpole”), 櫜韜／櫜韬 (“shell of lotus nuts and gorgon nuts”), 胍𦘴 (“having a big belly”), and 骨朵 (gūduo, “bud; mace”).
a lady ((respectful way to refer to a) woman – similar tone to English in different contexts) · a woman (idiomatically, in some contexts, for example women's clothing and women's sports – often paired with herre as a respectful term for a man) · the ladies' room, the ladies' (short for damernas toalett)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dem- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dṓmder. Proto-Italic *domanos Proto-Italic *domanā Latin domina Late Latin domna Old French dame French damebor. Polish dama Borrowed from French dame. Doublet of domina.
minister (politician who heads a ministry) · queen (a chess piece that, under contemporary rules, is the most powerful) · bishop (the chess piece denoted ♗ or ♝)
çekim: çoğul menteri-menteri
köken: From Malay menteri, from Sanskrit मन्त्री (mantrī). Doublet of mandarin, manti, and mantri. The chess piece sense is a semantic loan from Arabic وزير.
aile: bermenteri, kementerian, menteri ad interim, menteri ex officio, menteri keuangan, menteri koordinator, menteri muda, menteri negara, menteri pertama, dewan menteri