vallum
/ˈwal.lũː/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "vallum" kelimesi Türkçe'de iskihkâm, korunma, şarampol, sur anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneliskihkâm
Genelkorunma
Genelşarampol
Genelsur
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulvalla
tamlayanvallī
Tanım
•wall, rampart, entrenchment
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBastion, Bollwerk, einmauern, Palisade, vermauern, Wall (dişil)
bastion
çekim: çoğul Bastionen · tamlayan Bastionen
eş: Bastei, Bollwerk, Burg, Verschanzung, Festungsbau, Fort
Fransızcaemmurer, entourer, mur, palissade /ɑ̃.my.ʁe/
to immure
çekim: geçmiş emmuré · ortaç emmuré · şimdiki emmure · ulaç emmurant
köken: From en- + mur + -er.
aile: emmurement
to wall
çekim: geçmiş amurallé · ortaç amurallado · şimdiki amuralla
köken: From a- + muralla (“wall”) + -ar. Compare Portuguese amuralhar.
aile: amurallamiento
İtalyancabaluardo, bastione, cittadella, fortezza, fortificazione, mura (eril) /ba.luˈar.do/
bulwark, rampart
çekim: çoğul baluardi
eş: barriera, bastia, bastione, casamatta, forte, fortezza
Rusçaбастио́н, вал, опло́т, палиса́д, стена́, укрепле́ние /vaɫ/
billow, roller, large wave (also figuratively) · rampart, dyke, wall (an earthen embankment, possibly faced with stone, used as a defensive fortification) · barrage fire
çekim: çoğul валы́ · tamlayan ва́ла
eş: насыпь, волна, шпиндель
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.
вы́полнить план по валу
Arapçaجِدَار, حَائِط, حيط, سور, سُور (eril)
wall that encloses and protects a building
çekim: çoğul أَسْوَار · tamlayan سُورٍ
köken: Argued to be a loan from Aramaic שׂוּרָא / ܫܘܪܐ (šūrā), but other cognates such as Sabaean 𐩣𐩬𐩪𐩥𐩧𐩩 (mns¹wrt, “walls”) and Tigre ሶር (sor, “partition wall”) (unless that form is itself borrowed from Arabic) suggest that it may in fact be inherited.
سُورُ ٱلصِّينِ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
rampart, bulwark
از اندرون شهر در بسیار جای نردبانهای سنگین بسته است که بر سر بارو توان شدن.
Azericebarı /bɑˈrɯ/
fence
çekim: çoğul barılar · tamlayan barının
köken: From Proto-Turkic *b(i)ar-k (“house; home, household”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰺𐰴 (b¹r¹q /barq, barïq/), Karakhanid [script needed] (barq), Turkish bark, Uzbek barq, Kumyk бару (baru, “fence”), Southern Altai баркы (barkï, “present for children”).
Neçə kərə mən sənə dedim ki, rus həkiminin yanına gedib barı qızdırma davasını ondan öyrən.
Özbekçedevor
wall, fence
çekim: çoğul devorlar · tamlayan devorning
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دیوَار (dēwār).
aile: devoriy
Tatarcaдивар
Türkmencediwar
Kırgızcaдубал, кереге, стена, там
formed wall, yurt · wooden lattice, grid
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kerekü. Cognate to Southern Altai кереге (kerege), Nogai кереге (kerege), Karakalpak kerege, Uzbek kerege, etc.
Felemenkçebolwerk, muur, palissade (nötr) /ˈbɔl.ʋɛrk/
bastion, bulwark (fortification, small fort)
çekim: çoğul bolwerken
köken: From Middle Dutch bolwerc, equivalent to bol + werk.
aile: bebolwerken
to wall (enclose by surrounding with walls)
çekim: geçmiş amuralhei · ortaç amuralhado · şimdiki amuralha
eş: amurar
köken: From a- + muralha + -ar. Compare Spanish amurallar.
bastion (a well-fortified position; a stronghold or citadel) · bastion (a person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)
çekim: çoğul προπύργια · tamlayan προπυργίου
eş: προμαχώνας
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek προπύργιον (propúrgion, “small outwork; bastion”). By surface analysis, προ- (pro-, “fore-”) + πύργ(ος) (pýrg(os), “tower”) + -ιο (-io).
Japoncaランパート, 城壁, 壁を巡らせる /d͡ʑo̞ːhe̞kʲi/
fortress walls; town walls (walls surrounding a fortress or town)
Çinceчён, 牆 /墙, 牆壁 /墙壁, 隔牆 /隔墙
a fortification (military defensive structure) · fortification (act of fortifying)
çekim: çoğul befästningar · tamlayan befästnings
eş: fortifikation
Lehçebastion, częstokół, mur, ostrokół, palisada, szaniec (eril) /ˈbas.tjɔn/
bastion, stronghold (place built to withstand attack) · bastion, stronghold (place of domination by, or refuge or survival of, a particular group or idea) · bastion (person, group, or thing, that strongly defends some principle)
çekim: çoğul bastiony · tamlayan bastionu
eş: beluarda, bulwar
köken: Borrowed from French bastion, from Old French bastille.
aile: bastionowy
billow, roller · breaker, mound
çekim: çoğul вали́ · tamlayan ва́ла
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ
witness box, dock
çekim: çoğul कटघरे
köken: From काठ (kāṭh, “wood”) + घर (ghar, “house”).
प्रत्यक्षदर्शी ने न्यायालय के कटघरे में खड़े होकर सत्य बोलने की शपथ ली।
Fincelinnake, muurata, muuri, muurittaa, paaluaita, paaluvarustus /ˈlinːɑkeˣ/
stronghold, fortress, citadel · stronghold (place of domination, or refuge or survival)
çekim: çoğul linnakkeet · tamlayan linnakkeen
köken: linna + -ke
aile: vartiolinnake
Çekçehradba, palisáda, stěna, zazdít, zeď (dişil) /ˈɦradba/
rampart, wall, battlement (used also figuratively)
çekim: çoğul hradby · tamlayan hradby
köken: From hradit + -ba. Cognates include Serbo-Croatian gradba.
Rumencebastion, palancă, palisadă, perete (nötr)
stronghold
çekim: çoğul bastioane · tamlayan bastionului
köken: Borrowed from French bastion.
Etimoloji
Probably from Proto-Italic *walso, from Proto-Indo-European *uh₂lso-, itself perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Compare Ancient Greek ἧλος (hêlos, “nail”).