calculus
/ˈkaɫ.kʊ.ɫʊs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "calculus" kelimesi Türkçe'de çakıl, hesap, taş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçakıl
Genelhesap
Geneltaş
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulcalculī
tamlayancalculī
Tanım
•diminutive of calx · pebble, stone · reckoning, calculating, calculation
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaabgleichen, bestätigen, Kiesel, Konkrement, nachfragen, nachlesen /ˈapˌɡlaɪ̯çn̩/
to verify congruence, to but check or collate or also level out
çekim: geçmiş glich ab · ortaç abgeglichen · şimdiki gleicht ab · ulaç abgleichend
köken: ab- + gleichen
aile: Abgleichung, abgleichbar
Fransızcaaddition, caillou, calcul, galet, lithiase, vérifier (dişil) /a.di.sjɔ̃/
addition (operation of adding a number to another) · bill, check (written note of goods sold, services rendered, or work done, with the price or charge, in a bar or a restaurant)
çekim: çoğul additions
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin additiōnem.
aile: additionner
inflection of aguijar: · second-person singular imperative
İtalyancaacciottolare, ciottolo, conto /at.t͡ʃot.toˈla.re/
to cobble (pave with cobbles) · to clatter
çekim: geçmiş acciottolàto · ortaç acciottolàto · şimdiki acciòttola · ulaç acciottolànte
eş: selciare, pavimentare
köken: From a- + ciottolo (“pebble”) + -are.
Rusçaга́лька, ка́мень, счёт /ɕːɵt/
count (the result of a tally that reveals the number of items in a set), counting, reckoning, calculation · invoice, bill · account, subject
çekim: çoğul счета́ · tamlayan счёта
eş: очки
köken: Deverbal from счита́ть (sčitátʹ).
aile: на хоро́шем счету́, на плохо́м счету́
Про этот счёт, на синей бумаге, за шляпку, ленты, он не мог вспомнить без жалости к самому себе
На этот счёт я совершенно спокоен.
С того времени я не слышал от него больше ни одного насмешливого слова на этот счёт
Arapçaحِسَاب, حَصَاة, فَاتُورَة
Farsçaریگ, سنگریزه /ˈreːɡ/
sand · gravel
çekim: çoğul ریگها
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lyk' /rēg/, “sand”). According to Korn, ultimately inherited from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow”).
aile: ریگستان, ریگزار, ریگبوم
Azericeçınqıl, xırda çaydaşı
Kazakçaжұмыр тас
Felemenkçecontroleren, kei, kiezel, rekening, steen, verifiëren /kɔntroːˈleːrə(n)/
to check · to control
çekim: geçmiş controleerden · ortaç gecontroleerd · şimdiki controleert · ulaç controlerend
eş: inspecteren, onderzoeken, nazien
köken: Borrowed from Middle French controler.
Portekizcecálculo, checar, comanda, conta, pedregulho, pedrinha (eril) /ˈkaw.ku.lu/
calculus (differential calculus and integral calculus considered as a single subject) · calculation, computation · calculus (stony concretion)
çekim: çoğul cálculos
eş: cômputo, conjetura, pedra
köken: Borrowed from Latin calculus (“pebble”), diminutive of calx (“limestone”), from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).
aile: cálculo diferencial, cálculo integral, cálculo renal
calculation · bill, check
çekim: geçmiş 勘定した
eş: 概算, 計算, 計数, 算出, 算定, 算用
köken: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 勘定 (khom? dengᴴ, literally “investigate + to make something settled”). Compare modern Mandarin 勘定 (kāndìng, “to demarcate, to examine”).
すみません。お勘定をおねがいします。
İsveççekontrollera, nota, småsten
to check (to inspect, examine) · to have control over
çekim: geçmiş kontrollerade · ortaç kontrollerad · ulaç kontrollerande
köken: kontroll + -era
Lehçekamień, kamyczek, kamyk, rachunek, sprawdzić (eril) /ˈka.mjɛɲ/
stone (piece of rock that has been separated) · stone (gemstone, jewel) · stone; plaque (hard sediment remaining on something)
çekim: çoğul kamienie · tamlayan kamienia
eş: skała, głaz, reg. śl. kizlok, kiziol, nagar, kamień kotłowy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō Proto-Balto-Slavic *kā́ˀmō Proto-Slavic *kamy Old Polish kamień Polish kamień Inherited from Old Polish kamień.
aile: kamienisty, kamienny, jak kamień w wodę, rzut kamieniem, drogie kamienie, kamica, kamieniarz, kamienica, kamieniołom, kamień filozoficzny
kamień brukowy
kamień nagrobny
kamień żółciowy
Ukraynacaга́лька, раху́нок
calculus, gallstone · stone
çekim: çoğul अश्मरियाँ
köken: From Sanskrit अश्मरी (aśmarī).
Fincekivi, lasku, päällystää mukulakivillä, pikkukivi, tarkistaa, tsekata /ˈkiʋi/
stone, rock (material) · rock (relatively small mass of stone projecting out of the ground) · boulder
çekim: çoğul kivet · tamlayan kiven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kivi (compare Estonian kivi), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kiwe (compare Erzya кев (kev), Western Mari кӱ (kü), Udmurt кӧ (kö), Eastern Khanty кӓв (käw), Hungarian kő).
aile: Kivekäs, kivellinen, Kivelä, kivennäinen, kives, kivettää, kivetä, kivetön, kiveymä, kiveytyä
Near-synonyms: (large stone/rock) kivenmurikka, murikka
Near-synonym: kallio
Tässä kellossa on 17 kiveä.
Çekçekontrolovat, oblázek, účet, zkontrolovat /ˈkontrolovat/
to check; to check for · to control
çekim: geçmiş kontrolovala · ortaç kontrolovala · şimdiki kontroluje
eş: sledovat, monitorovat, dohlížet, prověřovat, ovládat, mít pod kontrolou
köken: from Medieval Latin contrarotulum (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”) + suffix -ovat
Rumencecalcul, factură, notă de plată, piatră, pietricică, pietriș (nötr) /ˈkal.kul/
calculus, calculation · computing
çekim: çoğul calcule · tamlayan calculului
eş: calculare, calculație, socoteală
köken: Borrowed from French calcul, derived from Latin calculus.
aile: calcul grafic, calcul logic, calcul statistic
Macarcaegybevet, egyeztet, felülvizsgál, kavics, összehasonlít, összeolvas /ˈɛɟːɛstɛt/
to check, collate (to examine diverse documents etc. to discover similarities and differences) · to tally, harmonize (to make things correspond or agree with each other) · to arrange, to agree upon, to consult, to discuss, to communicate
çekim: geçmiş egyeztettek
köken: egyezik + -tet
aile: egyeztetés, összeegyeztet
to check, examine, verify · to put to the test · to repair
çekim: geçmiş בָּדַקְתָּ
aile: בְּדִיקָה, בָּדַק אֶת צִיצִּיוֹתָיו
Norveççegruslegge, kryssjekke, småstein, småsten
Endonezcebatu, bon, kalkulus, kerikil /ˈba.tu/
stone, rock · rock (a formation of minerals) · agate
çekim: çoğul batu-batu
köken: Inherited from Malay batu, from Proto-Malayic *batu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batu, from Proto-Austronesian *batux. * For the sense of battery, compare Betawi batu (“stone, battery cell”), dialectal Chinese 電石／电石 (“battery”, literally “electric stone”), and Japanese 電石(エレクトレット) (erekutoretto, “electret”). * For the sense of gemstone and agate, compare to Baba Malay batu (“gem”, literally…
aile: batu-batuan, batuan, bebatuan, berbatu, berbatu-batu, berbatuan, membatu, membatui, pembatuan, batu air
Bulgarcaгладко камъче, камък, сверявам, сме́тка (eril) /ˈkamɐk/
stone, rock
çekim: çoğul ка́мъни
köken: From Proto-Slavic *kamy.
Slovakçaokruhliak, účet (eril) /ɔkruɦʎɪ̯ak/
a pebble
köken: From okrúhly + -iak. Cognate with Pannonian Rusyn округляк (okruhljak, “beam”).
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek χᾰ́λῐξ (khắlĭx)bor.? substratebor.? Latin calx, calcis Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin calculus From calx, calcis (“limestone, game counter”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).