ballast
çekim: çoğul Bettungen · tamlayan Bettungen
heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship (or in the gondola of a balloon), to provide stability · coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads
çekim: çoğul ballasts
inflection of aguijar: · second-person singular imperative
to cobble (pave with cobbles) · to clatter
çekim: geçmiş acciottolàto · ortaç acciottolàto · şimdiki acciòttola · ulaç acciottolànte
eş: selciare, pavimentare
köken: From a- + ciottolo (“pebble”) + -are.
Arapça 🔊 حَصَاة , حَصْبَاء , حَصَى
Farsça 🔊 ریگ , سنگریزه /ˈreːɡ/ sand · gravel
çekim: çoğul ریگها
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lyk' /rēg/, “sand”). According to Korn, ultimately inherited from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to flow”).
aile: ریگستان, ریگزار, ریگبوم
Azerice 🔊 çınqıl , xırda çaydaşı
Kazakça 🔊 гравий , жұмыр тас , қиыршық тас
steenslag waarin de dwarsliggers van een spoorweg liggen
ballast (material laid to form a bed for a road)
çekim: çoğul balastros
Yunanca 🔊 χαλίκι (nötr) /xaˈli.ci/ gravel · pebble
çekim: çoğul χαλίκια · tamlayan χαλικιού
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek χαλίκι(ν) (khalíki(n)), from χαλίκιον (khalíkion), diminutive of Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix, “pebble”).
aile: αμμοχάλικο, χαλικόστρωση, χαλικόστρωτος, χαλίκωση
pebble, stone
köken: Compound of 小(こ) (ko-, “little”) + 石(いし) (ishi, “stone, rock”).
🔊 Also variously spelled as 子石, 小岩, 孕石, 輿石, 興石, 古石, 磊
pebble, gravel
köken: Of native Korean origin. Probably related, via ancient borrowing, to Manchu ᠵᠠᡥᠠᡵᡳ (jahari, “riverside pebbles”).
aile: 자갈길, 자갈돌, 자갈밭
alternative form of barlast (“ballast”)
çekim: çoğul ballaster · tamlayan ballasts
ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability) · dead weight (that which is useless or excess) · ballast tank
çekim: çoğul balasty · tamlayan balastu
eş: ciężar, brzemię, jarzmo, garb
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-der. Proto-Germanic *hlaþaną Proto-West Germanic *hlaþan Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Germanic *-þiz Proto-West Germanic *-þi Proto-West Germanic *hlastider. Middle Low German ballastbor. German Ballastbor. Polish balast Borrowed from German Ballast.
aile: bezbalastowy, balastować, odbalastować, wybalastować
Ukraynaca 🔊 бала́ст , га́лька , гра́вій
Hintçe 🔊 पत्थर , बजरी (eril) /pət̪.t̪ʰəɾ/ stone, rock
çekim: çoğul पत्थरों
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *per-der.? Proto-Indo-European *pér Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *pró Proto-Indo-European *pro- Proto-Indo-Iranian *pra- Sanskrit प्र- (pra-) Proto-Indo-European *ster- Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- Sanskrit स्तर (stara) Sanskrit प्रस्तर (prastara) Prakrit 𑀧𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀭 (patthara) Hindi पत्थर Inherited from Prakrit पत्थर m…
aile: पत्थरबाज़, पत्थरबाज़ी, पथरना, पथराना, पथराव, पथरी, सुलैमानी पत्थर
🔊 यह मकान पत्थर का बना हुआ है।
🔊 उन्हें पत्थर के नीचे दबा ख़ज़ाना मिला।
pebble (small stone)
çekim: çoğul pikkukivet · tamlayan pikkukiven
köken: pikku + kivi
pebble
çekim: çoğul oblázky · tamlayan oblázku
eş: valounek
köken: From oblý.
pebble, gravel
çekim: çoğul kavicsok
köken: Of contested origin. Either derived from kövecs (“pebble”) or diminutive of kova (“flint”).
aile: kavicsos, kavicszátony
İbranice 🔊 חַלּוּק , חָצָץ , רבד (eril) ballast (for railroads)
diminutive of calx · pebble, stone · reckoning, calculating, calculation
çekim: çoğul calculī · tamlayan calculī
köken: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor.? Ancient Greek χᾰ́λῐξ (khắlĭx)bor.? substratebor.? Latin calx, calcis Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Latin calculus From calx, calcis (“limestone, game counter”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix).
aile: calculārius, calculensis, calculō, calculōsus
gravel
çekim: tamlayan grus'
köken: From Middle Low German grus, ultimately related to Proto-Germanic *greutą (“grit”).
aile: kattegrus
Norveççe 🔊 ballast , fundament , grus , gruse , gruslegge , pukk