köken: From Middle High German kīben, from Old High German *kīban, from Proto-West Germanic *kīban (“to quarrel”). The modern form with a fricative is of Low and West Central German origin; compare Middle Low German kīven. The original plosive is preserved in the Upper German iterative form kibbeln and keppeln, in Bavarian keppln, and in Alemannic German kebbeln. Cognate with Dutch kijven.
çekim: geçmiş amonesté · ortaç amonestado · şimdiki amonesta
köken: From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *admonestāre (compare Old French amonester, Portuguese admoestar), from Classical Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”), from ad + moneō (“warn, advise”).
köken: Uncertain; often cited as borrowed from Gaulish *kaballos, from Proto-Celtic *kaballos, perhaps ultimately an Asiatic borrowing or Wanderwort, compare Ancient Greek καβάλλης (kabállēs, “nag”), Proto-Slavic *kobýla (“mare”), Persian کول (kaval, “second class horse of mixed blood”), and possibly Karakhanid kevel (at) (“well-bred fast (horse)”). Alternatively, borrowed alongside Greek from…
Bulgarcaгълча́, заяждам се, карам се, мърморко, пони, хокам /ˈkarɐm sɛ/
to scold · to quarrel, to argue
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç ка́рал се · şimdiki ка́ра се · ulaç ка́ращ се
köken: Reflexive of ка́рам (káram, “to rebuke”). First secure attestation as a reflexive (Middle Bulgarian карати сѧ (karati sę)) in Constantine Manasses' chronique, 14 cent.
aile: изка́рвам се, изка́рам се, нака́рвам се, нака́рам се, изпока́рвам се, изпока́рам се, пока́рвам се, пока́рам се, прика́рвам се, прика́рам се
Slovakçakarhať, nadávať
Etimoloji
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ringīre, from Latin ringī.