to arrive (at a hotel etc.) in order to stay for one or more nights · to sink; to descend; to become lower · to be relegated; to sink to a lower league
çekim: geçmiş stieg ab · ortaç abgestiegen · şimdiki steigt ab · ulaç absteigend
köken: From Middle High German *abestīgen (attested in the noun abestīc, abesteic), derived from stīgen abe (verb + preposition). Analysable as ab- (“off, down”) + steigen (“to rise, mount”). Compare Dutch afstijgen, Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (afsteigan).
aile: Absteigerin, Absteiger, Absteigung
Steig vom Rad! Los, komm schon, steig ab!
Wir sind in einem kleinen Gasthof abgestiegen und reisen morgen weiter.
köken: Inherited from Middle French arrester (“to stop”), from Old French arester (“to stay, stop”), from Vulgar Latin *arrestāre, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“stop, remain behind, stay back”). Compare English arrest.
aile: arrêter les frais
J'aime la solitude parfois, mais j'aime pas les cris quand ils ne s'arrêtent pas
Aujour-d'hui que la Constitution est définitivement arrêtée...
to lower (to move something to a lower position) · to lower; to go down (to go to a lower position) · to diminish; to abate (to become lower in intensity or value)
çekim: geçmiş baixei · ortaç baixado · şimdiki baixa
to go down (e.g. a street); to descend (such as from one floor to another)
çekim: geçmiş 내려갔다
eş: 떨어지다, 하락하다, 낙향하다, 하락하다
zıt: 올라가다
köken: From 내리— (naeri-, “to descend”) + 가— (ga-, “to go”). First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞ려가다 (Yale: nolyekata).
나는 그 청구액을 상환하러 가게에 쭉 내려가고 있는 길이야.
그럼 거리에 내려가 보지?
그런 생각도 불쑥 들었다. 그러나 그럴 수도 없어서 영란은 뾰로통한 마음으로, 그러나 풀죽은 걸음걸이로 계단을 내려가 1반을 향해 걸어갔다.
to fall from an upright position; to fall down, to fall over · to fall (die, especially in battle); to be killed in action · to spill (especially from a container that tips over)
çekim: geçmiş kaatunut · şimdiki kaatuu · ulaç kaatuva
köken: kaataa (“to overturn; to pour; to overthrow”) + -ua (automative verb). Possibly already as Proto-Finnic *kaatudak (compare Ingrian kaatua, Karelian kuatuo). * (to fall (die in combat)): Semantic loan from Swedish falla or German fallen.
aile: kaatuilla, kaatuminen, kaatumatauti
Kaaduin kadulla ja loukkasin polveni.
Puu kaatui syysmyrskyssä.
Tämä on kaikkien ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa kaatuneiden muistomerkki.
to fly out of something (followed by -ból/-ből) · to get off, to get out, to disembark (followed by -ból/-ből) (to leave a vehicle, elevator, bed, tub, contest, etc.) · to bail out of something, to opt out (to leave a place or a situation, especially quickly or when the situation has become undesirable)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *gʰredʰ-der. Latin gradior Latin dēgredior From dē- + gradior (“step, walk”).
to go down; to alight; to descend · to decrease, to decline · to get off
zıt: naik
köken: From Malay turun, from Classical Malay turun (“descend”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuʀun (“to descend, go down; to lower”). Semantic loan from Javanese ꦠꦸꦫꦸꦤ꧀ (turun, “to copy”) for sense of to copy.
to move from a higher place to a lower one, to go down, to come down, to get down, to descend · to get off (of something), to alight (from), to get out (of something), to dismount
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç сли́зал · şimdiki сли́за · ulaç сли́защ