Japonca "掛かる" kelimesi Türkçe'de asılı durmak, asılı olmak, çekmek, fiyatı olmak, hasta olmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelasılı durmak
Genelasılı olmak
Genelçekmek
Genelfiyatı olmak
Genelhasta olmak
Genelhastalikli
Genelmal olmak
Genelmasraf
Genelsürmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmiş掛かった
Tanım
•to hang; to suspend or float in a high position as if suspended · to be poured over something; to fall and cover something · to go across; to span; to go from one side to the other
to hang; to be hung · to catch; to be caught · to become involved in something
çekim: geçmiş 걸렸다
köken: 걸- (geol-, “to hang”) + -리- (-ri-, passive suffix) + -다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms). First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 걸이〮다〮 (Yale: kèlGí-tá).
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hinta (compare Estonian hind), possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *śímta (compare Lithuanian šimtas (“hundred”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm (“hundred”), and thereby a distant doublet of sata. However, the Baltic etymology is uncertain, since the semantic development is unclear. Compare also Erzya чандо (čando, “ransom, (obsolete) price”), чонда (čonda).
to hang (be suspended) · to hang (attach in a suspended position) · to weigh (have a certain significance)
çekim: geçmiş atârnat · ortaç atârnat · şimdiki atârnă
köken: Either from târn (“a large broom made from brier used to sweep streets”), itself of Slavic origin, or from Latin tornāre (“to turn”) with suffix ad-. However, it would be an irregular phonetic evolution in this case (cf. turna, înturna).
köken: Related to Arabic لَحِقَ (laḥiqa, “to stick together”) through metathesis. For usage as "honeycake," a phono-semantic matching of Yiddish לעקעך (lekekh, “honeycake”, literally “lick-cake”), influenced by the Biblical association of teaching with honey.
to take, to capture, to catch, to seize, to take captive, to storm · to take on, adopt · to hold, to contain
çekim: ortaç captus · şimdiki capit · ulaç capiēns
zıt: nesciō, ignōrō
köken: From Old Latin kapiō, from Proto-Italic *kapjō, from Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Cognate with Albanian kap, Breton kavout, Welsh cael, English have, heave, Lithuanian kàmpt, and Ancient Greek κάπτω (káptō).