state, condition · alternative letter-case form of État
çekim: çoğul états
köken: Inherited from Old French estat, borrowed from Latin status (whence also the past participle été).
aile: dans tous ses états, de son état, en état d'arrestation, en l'état, en tout état de cause, état civil, état d'âme, état de choses, état de fait, état de grâce
decor · taxon (a group of one or more populations of an organism or organisms seen by taxonomists to form a unit) · array (a data structure designed to hold multiple elements of the same type)
köken: From آرا (ārā /ârâ, “to arrange, array; to decorate, adorn”, verbal root) + ـه (-a /-e, noun-deriving suffix). Sense 3 is a phono-semantic matching of English array.
provision (a clause in a legal instrument, a law, etc., providing for a particular matter) · agenda (a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting)) · arrangement, disposition, layout (a particular way in which items are organized and placed)
çekim: çoğul διατάξεις · tamlayan διάταξης
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek διάταξις (diátaxis, “command”) for the senses "provision; agenda" and from Ancient Greek διάταξις (diátaxis, “disposition, arrangement”) for the sense "arrangement, disposition, layout". By surface analysis, διατάσσω (diatásso) + -ξη (-xi).
köken: From Literary Chinese 合眾國 (hézhòngguó), from 合 (“union”) + 眾國 (“democratic state”), which is a calque of English United States, probably coined by Elijah Coleman Bridgman before 1844. Soon rebracketed as 合衆(がっしゅう) (gasshū, “assembly of people”) and 国(こく) (koku, “state”).
matrix (notion in mathematics) · matrix (part of the mitochondrion) · motherland (country of origin)
çekim: çoğul macierze · tamlayan macierzy
eş: tablica, wektor, tensor, kraj, ojczyzna, mać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr Proto-Balto-Slavic *mā́ˀtē Proto-Slavic *màti Old Polish macierz Polish macierz Inherited from Old Polish macierz.