Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

strega

/ˈstre.ɡa/

dişil

İTALYANCA → TR

İtalyanca "strega" kelimesi Türkçe'de büyücü, cadı, sihirbaz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbüyücü

Genelcadı

Genelsihirbaz

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulstreghe

Tanım

•witch, hag

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaGabelreiterin , Hexe , Hexenmeister, Hexenmeisterin, Hexer , Magierin (dişil)

witch

çekim: çoğul Gabelreiterinnen · tamlayan Gabelreiterinnen

köken: From Gabel (“fork”) + Reiterin (“(female) rider”), from folk beliefs of witches fork-shaped household immplements, comparable to depictions of them flying on broomsticks.

Gut, gut, unterbrach ihn Pedrillo; ich höre die alte Gabelreiterin auf der Treppe; jetzt ist guter Rath teuer!

[…] suchte demnach bei einer alten Frau welche er für eine Gabelreiterin gehalten, einen guten Rat, daß er möchte zu Mitteln kommen.

Fransızcamégère , sorcière , stryge , thon (dişil) /me.ʒɛʁ/

shrew, vixen (ill-tempered woman) · wall brown

çekim: çoğul mégères

eş: dragon, gendarme, harpie, virago, peau de vache, pie-grièche

köken: After Mégère (“Megaera”), deity of vengeance, borrowed from Latin Megaera, from Ancient Greek Μέγαιρα (Mégaira). Compare Portuguese and Italian megera.

Elle a fait des enfants, bien sûr. C'était ce genre de filles. Qui se rangent. Sans rien perdre de leur charme. Pas une mégère.

İspanyolcabruja , hechicera , maga , vaca (dişil) /ˈbɾuxa/

witch, sorceress (woman who practices witchcraft) · specifically, a Wiccan · crone, hag (ugly, evil-looking, or frightening old woman)

çekim: çoğul brujas

eş: bauda, cuaco, garza nocturna coroninegra, garza bruja, gauda, guaco

köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Catalan bruixa, Portuguese bruxa, Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).

aile: ajo de bruja, brujería, brujita, caza de brujas, correo de las brujas, embrujar, garza bruja, Noche de Brujas

Rusçaведьма, ве́дьма, волше́бница, жа́ба, карга́, колду́нья (dişil) /ˈvʲedʲmə/

witch · hag, shrew, beldam, harridan, vixen · Old Maid (card game)

çekim: çoğul ве́дьмы · tamlayan ве́дьмы

eş: колдунья

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma), from Proto-Slavic *vědьma.

aile: ведьма́к, охо́та на ведьм, ве́дьмин круг

Arapçaساحِرة, سَاحِرَة, مُشَعْوِذة

Azericecadugər /d͡ʒɑːduːɟæɹ/

magician

çekim: çoğul cadugərlər · tamlayan cadugərin

köken: Borrowed from Persian جادوگر (jâdugar).

aile: cadugərlik

Kazakçaжезтырнақ, мыстан

witch

çekim: çoğul мыстандар · tamlayan мыстанның

köken: Derived from мыс (mys, “copper”).

Özbekçejodugar /d͡ʒɒːduːɡæɾ/

magician

çekim: çoğul jodugarlar · tamlayan jodugarning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai جادوگر (jādwgr), from Classical Persian جادوگر (jādūgar).

aile: jodugarlik

Kırgızcaжелмогуз

Felemenkçeheks , kol , mare , tovenares (dişil) /ɦɛks/

witch (sorceress) · witch (term of abuse for a woman)

çekim: çoğul heksen

eş: toverheks, toverkol

köken: From Middle Dutch hexe (15th c.), borrowed from Late Middle High German hecse. Displaced native Middle Dutch hagetisse. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā.

aile: beheksen, heksenbezem, heksenboleet, heksenboter, heksenbrouwsel, heksenei, heksenjacht, heksenketel, heksenkrans, heksenkring

Portekizcebruxa , cachorra , estria , estrige , feiticeira (dişil) /ˈbɾu.ʃɐ/

witch · an evil woman

çekim: çoğul bruxas

eş: bruaca, canhão, carcaça, cuca, jabiraca, coruja

köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).

aile: bruxaria, vassoura-de-bruxa

Yunancaγητεύτρα, μάγισσα , στρίγγλα , φαρμάκη (dişil)

witch, sorceress

çekim: çoğul μάγισσες · tamlayan μάγισσας

aile: κυνήγι μαγισσών

Japoncaぶす, 女魔術師, 鬼女 , 魔女 /bɯ̟sɨ/

an ugly woman; a hag · ugly; hag (generic term of abuse)

eş: しこめ, 醜女, 不細工

Korece마녀 , 무당 , 요정 /ma̠ɲʌ̹/

witch, sorceress

köken: Sino-Korean word from 魔女

İsveççehagga , häxa , häxor, trollkvinna, trollpacka

an unpleasant (older) woman; a hag

çekim: çoğul haggor · tamlayan haggas

köken: Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā (“witch”). Compare häxa (“witch, hag”), a German borrowing.

Lehçebaba , babsztyl , czarodziejka , czarownica , heksa , jędza (dişil) /ˈba.ba/

woman, crone, hag (female person; often one causing problems or one that is old) · grandmother (mother of one's mother or father) · female teacher

çekim: çoğul baby · tamlayan baby

eş: babsztyl, babsko, babka, fajtłapa, boba, bob

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀbāˀ Proto-Slavic *bàba Old Polish baba Polish baba Inherited from Old Polish baba.

aile: Baba Jaga, baba-chłop, babiarz, babie lato, babimór, babina, babiniec, babizna, babochłop, baboholik

Ukraynacaві́дьма, чаклу́нка, чарівни́ця, чароді́йка, чароді́йниця

Hintçeचुड़ैल , जादूगरनी, टोनहाई, डाइन , डायन, भानमती (dişil) /t͡ʃʊ.ɽɛːl/

witch, demoness · succubus, banshee · hag, harpy, ugly old woman

çekim: çoğul चुड़ैलें

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀘𑀼𑀟 (*cuḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-illa-). Cognate with Gujarati ચૂડેલ (cūḍel). Related to चूत (cūt, “cunt”), चुड़ (cuṛ, “vulva”), चुड्डो (cuḍḍo, “harlot”).

Fincenoita , noita-akka, ruma ämmä, velhotar /ˈnoi̯tɑ/

witch (person who uses magic) · witch, hag (an older, and stereotypically unsightly, woman who uses magic) · a person, such as a sage or shaman, with perceived supernatural powers

çekim: çoğul noidat · tamlayan noidan

köken: From Proto-Finnic *noita (“shaman”) (compare Estonian nõid), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *nojta (compare Northern Sami noaidi (“shaman”)).

aile: noitamainen, noitua, noituus, noidankattila, noidankehä, noidanlukko, noidannuoli, noita-akka, noitajuoma, noitajuttu

Çekçebaba , babice , babizna , čarodějka , čarodějnice , ježibaba /ˈbaba/

crone, hag · coward, milksop · girl, chick

çekim: çoğul baby · tamlayan baby

eş: bába, babka, stařena, kočka, kus, samice

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *baba.

Rumencebabă, baborniță, cotoroanță, hoașcă , vrăjitoare , vrăjitor (dişil) /ˈba.bə/

old woman · grandmother · midwife

çekim: çoğul babe · tamlayan babe

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баба (baba), from Proto-Slavic *baba (“old woman”).

Macarcabába , banya , boszorka , boszorkány, szipirtyó /ˈbaːbɒ/

midwife · old woman · witch

çekim: çoğul bábák

köken: From Proto-Slavic *baba.

aile: sok bába közt elvész a gyerek, vasorrú bába

İbraniceמְכַשֵּׁפָה

Latinceanus , lamia , maga , magus , malefica, sāga (eril) /ˈaː.nʊs/

a ring · an anus

çekim: çoğul ānī · tamlayan ānī

köken: From Proto-Italic *ānos (“ring”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂no- (“ring”). Possibly cognate with Old Irish áinne (from Proto-Celtic *ānniyos (“ring”)), Old Armenian անուր (anur, “ring, necklace”).

aile: ānālis, ānulāris, ānulārius, ānulus

Dancaheks , troldkvinde

a witch

çekim: çoğul hekse · tamlayan hekss

köken: From German Hexe, from Middle High German hecse, from Old High German hagazussa, from Proto-Germanic *hagatusjō.

aile: hekse, heksebryg, heksebrænding, heksedoktor, heksedrik, hekseforfølgelse, heksehyl, heksejagt, heksekedel, heksekost

Norveççeheks, utyske

Endonezceahli sihir, penyihir

enchanter, sorcerer, warlock, witch, wizard

çekim: çoğul ahli-ahli sihir

köken: Compound of ahli (“expert”) + sihir (“magic, sorcery, witchcraft”).

Vietnamcaphù thuỷ /fu˨˩ tʰwi˧˩/