köken: an + genehm, from Old High German nami, ultimately from the same root as nehmen. Compare Sanskrit नमस्ते (namaste, “salutations (to you)”) for similar semantic development from the same Proto-Indo-European root.
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic льгота (lĭgota), from the root of лёгкий (ljóxkij, “easy”) + -ота (-ota). Cognate with Ukrainian вільго́та (vilʹhóta) and Belarusian ільго́та (ilʹhóta); compare also Polish ulga.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kalïŋ. Cognate with Kazakh қалың (qalyñ), Kumyk къалын (qalın), Bashkir ҡалын (qalın), Southern Altai калыҥ (kalïŋ), Azerbaijani qalın, Turkish kalın, Turkmen galyň, Uzbek qalin, etc.
dowry (money or goods given to the bridegroom by the bride's parents) · bride price, reverse dowry (money or goods given to the bride or her parents by the bridegroom or his parents)
çekim: çoğul bruidsschatten
köken: From Middle Dutch bruutscat. Equivalent to bruid (“bride”) + -s- + schat (“treasure”). Cf. German Brautschatz.
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian جهیز (jahīz), from Arabic جهاز (jahāz, jihāz). Influenced by दायजा (dāyjā), from Sanskrit. Compare Punjabi ਦਹੇਜ (dahej).
benefit (non-monetary privilege afforded to the person holding a job or post) · the area in front of something · front (of something)
çekim: çoğul edut · tamlayan edun
zıt: haitta
köken: From Proto-Finnic *etu. Equivalent to esi- (“front, fore-”) + -u; originally "the area in front of something" (now all but confined to etu-), from which the other senses have developed through figurative use, perhaps already in Proto-Finnic. However, Häkkinen (2004) notes that the abstract senses are only attested since the 18th century.
advantage (any condition, circumstance, opportunity, or means, particularly favorable to success) · advantage (score where one player wins a point after deuce)
çekim: çoğul előnyök
zıt: hátrány
köken: elő + -ny. Created by Béla Sárváry during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.