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dlúth

/d̪ˠl̪ˠuːh/

İRLANDACA → TR

İrlandaca "dlúth" kelimesi Türkçe'de kalın, kompakt, pudralık, pudriyer, sık anlamına gelir.

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Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmadlúithe

üstünlükis dlúithe

Tanım

•close, compact · dense, solid · close, tight

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadicht , intensiv , Kettfaden , Kontrakt , nah , neben /dɪçt/

thick, tight, dense · impermeable, sealed, shut, locked (preventing passage or entrance) · closed, out of operation, out of business

çekim: karşılaştırma dichter · üstünlük am dichtesten

eş: undurchdringlich, zu

köken: From Middle High German dīchte, from Old High German dīhti, from Proto-West Germanic *þį̄ht(ī), from Proto-Germanic *þinhtaz. The modern vocalism is from Middle Low German dicht(e) with Low German shortening before -cht (compare German leicht and German Low German licht). The expected form deicht is attested in early modern German. Cognate with Dutch dicht, English tight.

aile: abdichten, dicht an dicht, dicht auf den Fersen, Dichte, dichten, Dichtigkeit, hackedicht, luftdicht, nicht ganz dicht sein, schalldicht

Baschir trägt einen dichten Bart, der einzig die Partie zwischen der Oberlippe und seiner großen Nase ausspart.

Spätestens 2028 muss etwas kommen – sonst ist der Laden dicht.

dicht machen

Fransızcaachèvement , approcher , chaîne , compact , dense , fin (eril) /a.ʃɛv.mɑ̃/

completion, conclusion, finish

çekim: çoğul achèvements

eş: achevage

köken: From achever + -ment.

İspanyolcaacercar , acuerdo , allegado , cerca , cerca de , cercano /aθeɾˈkaɾ/

to bring close · to zoom in · to approach, to get close, to come

çekim: geçmiş acerqué · ortaç acercado · şimdiki acerca

eş: aproximar, dejar, llevar, dar, pasar, arrimar

köken: From a- + cerca (“near”) + -ar. Compare Ladino aserkar and Portuguese acercar.

aile: acercamiento, acercar posturas, acercarse

acercar y alejar el mapa

Se acerca el invierno.

acercarse más

İtalyancaavvicinare , circa , compattare , compatto , conclusione , denso /av.vi.t͡ʃiˈna.re/

to move near, move closer, bring near · to approach, come up, accost, have to do with

çekim: geçmiş avvicinàto · ortaç avvicinàto · şimdiki avvicìna · ulaç avvicinànte

eş: accostare, affiancare, approssimare, mettere vicino, portare vicino, ravvicinare

zıt: allontanare

köken: From a- + vicino + -are.

aile: avvicinabile, avvicinamento, avvicinarsi

Rusçaбли́жний , бли́зкий , бли́зко , во́зле , густо́й , догово́р

Arapçaبِٱلْقُرْب مِنَ , جَنْبَ , عِنْدَ , غَلِيظ , قَرُبَ , قَرِيب

Farsçaتار , تانه , چگال , غلیظ , قریب , کنار /ˈtaːr/

dark; obscure; dim · bleary; dim · faint; unclear

çekim: çoğul تارها

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *temH- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *témHos Proto-Indo-European *-rós Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram Persian تار From Middle Persian 𐭲𐭠𐭥 (tʾr /⁠tār⁠/, “darkness”), from Proto-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHsram, from Proto-Indo-European *temH-. Cognate to Avestan 𐬙𐬄𐬚𐬭𐬀 (tąθra), Pashto تور (tor, “black”), Sanskrit तमिस्र (tamisra),…

هوای تار

Azericegərgin , kip , qalın , sıx , yaxın /ɟærˈɟin/

intense, intensive · tense · taut, strained

çekim: karşılaştırma daha gərgin · üstünlük ən gərgin

köken: From gər- + -gin.

aile: gərginlik

gərgin iş

işin ən gərgin mərhələsi

ən gərgin vaxt

Kazakçaжақын , қалың

near, close · close, recent

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).

Özbekçeqalin , tigʻiz , yaqin , zich

thick

çekim: karşılaştırma qalinroq · üstünlük eng qalin

zıt: nozik

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kalïŋ (“thick”).

Tatarcaякын

akin

köken: From Volga Turki یاقون (yaqın, “near, close”), from *yaqïn “near, close” (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).

Türkmencegoýy , ýakyn , ýygjam

Kırgızcaжакын , жыш , калың

close, near, nearby · intimate, familiar

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).

Uygurcaيېقىن

near; close · close · similar; close to

köken: From *yaqïn “near, close” (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yakïn, from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).

كەچۈرۈڭ، يېقىن ئەتراپتا ھاجەتخانا بارمۇ يوق؟

ئۇنىڭ يېقىن دوستلىرى ئاز.

Başkurtçaяҡын /jɑ.ˈqɯ̞n/

near, close · close, related, akin

zıt: йыраҡ, алыҫ

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn (“close”) (compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (jaqïn, “near, close”)), from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; to approach”).

Яҡын Көнсығыш.

Бүреләр ауылға яҡын килһә, эттәр өрә башлай.

Яҙғы ташҡында йылғаға яҡын йорттар зыян күрә.

Çuvaşçaҫывӑх

proximity

çekim: çoğul ҫывӑхсем

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaguk (“close”), equivalent to an unattested ҫывӑ (śyvă, "to come close") + -к (-k). Cognate with Turkish yavuklu (“fiancee”).

Felemenkçebij , compact , contract , dicht , dichtbij , dierbaar /bɛi̯/

at, with · by, close to · to, towards

çekim: çoğul bijen

köken: From Middle Dutch bi, from Old Dutch bī, from Proto-West Germanic *bī, from Proto-Germanic *bi.

aile: bij benadering, bij de beesten af, bij de konijnen af, bij de vleet, bij tijd en wijle, bij uitstek, bij voorbaat

Bij ons is het altijd feest.

Ik woon in een hutje bij de zee.

Kom bij mij!

Portekizceacordo , compacto , contrato , denso , pacto , perto (eril) /aˈkoʁ.du/

agreement, deal (an understanding to follow a course of conduct) · agreement, accord (agreement or concurrence of opinion) · treaty (a binding agreement under international law)

çekim: çoğul acordos

köken: Deverbal from acordar.

Yunancaκοντά , πατικώνω , πουδριέρα , πυκνός , σύμβαση , συμβόλαιο /konˈda/

near, nearby · nearly

eş: δίπλα, δυο βήματα, μεσ' στα πόδια, ολόκοντα, πλάι, πλησίον

zıt: μακριά

köken: From Byzantine Greek κοντά (kontá), from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “short”).

Japonca...の近くに , きつい , コンパクト , 激烈な , 濃い , 終わり /kʲi̥t͡sɨi/

tight, close · steep · intense, severe, hard, demanding

zıt: 緩い

Korece...의 가까이에 , 가까운 , 가까이 , 가깝다 , 짙다 /ka̠k͈a̠i/

closely, close together; nearby

zıt: 멀리

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 갓가ᄫᅵ〮 (Yale: kàskàWí), equivalent to 가깝- (gakkap-) + -이 (-i).

aile: 가까이하다

그 공원은 우리 집 가까이에 있다.

İsveççei närheten av , nära , puderdosa , slut , tät

near, close

çekim: karşılaştırma närmare · üstünlük närmast

köken: Derived from Old Swedish när (“near”, adverb), from Old Norse nær (“nearer”, comparative adverb), from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz, comparative of *nēhw. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). The comparative närmare and superlative närmast are from närmare and närmaster respectively, derived from när + mer (“more”) and när + mest (“most”) respectively.

aile: figurnära, fjällnära, havsnära, hudnära, hushållsnära, jordnära, kroppsnära, kustnära, livsnära, marknära

Lehçebliski , blisko , gęsty , intensywny , osnowa , puderniczka /ˈblis.ki/

close, near (physically not far in distance) · close, near, soon (physically not far in time) · close

çekim: karşılaştırma bliższy · üstünlük najbliższy

eş: pobliski, niedaleki, nadchodzący, nieuchronny

zıt: daleki

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Proto-Slavic *blizъ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ Old Polish bliski Polish bliski Inherited from Old Polish bliski.

Citimus naybliſzſzy.

Compendiarius Krótki/ Bliski.

Citimus – Nablizſzy nąs.

Ukraynacaбі́ля , бли́жній , бли́зький , бли́зько , густи́й , інтенси́вний

Hintçe... के नज़दीक , ... के पास , घना , नज़दीक आना , निकट , पास /ɡʱə.nɑː/

thick, dense, heavy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-der.? Sanskrit घ॒न (ghaná) Prakrit 𑀖𑀡 (ghaṇa) Hindi घना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀡 (ghaṇa), from Sanskrit घ॒न (ghaná), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-. Doublet of घन (ghan).

घना जंगल

घने बादल

Fincekompakti , kova , läheinen , lähellä , lähentyä , liki /ˈkompɑkti/

compact

çekim: karşılaştırma kompaktimpi · üstünlük kompaktein

köken: Internationalism (see English compact), ultimately from Latin compactum.

aile: kompaktius, jonokompakti, kompaktikamera, kompaktikaupunki

Çekçeblížit se , blízko , blízký , hustý , intenzivní , kompaktní

(blížit se k + dativ) dostávat se blíže (k něčemu), zkracovat vzdálenost mezi sebou a cílem

eş: přibližovat se, nastávat, vzdalovat se

Rumenceaproape , compact , dens , intens , natră , urzeală /a.ˈpro̯a.pe/

near, close, nearby · almost (very close to), nearly

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ad prope, composed of ad (“to, at”) + prope (“near”). Compare Aromanian aproapea.

Etimoloji

From Old Irish dlúth, from Proto-Celtic *dlūtis (compare Welsh dylif for Proto-Celtic *dlū-mi-), of uncertain ultimate origin. MacBain mentions a speculative comparison to Ancient Greek θλάω (thláō, “to bruise”), which would imply a Proto-Indo-European root *dʰleh₂w-, *dʰlewh₂- or similar.

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