pays
/pɛ.i/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "pays" kelimesi Türkçe'de -istan, -stan, devlet, el, eyalet anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-istan
Genel-stan
Geneldevlet
Genelel
Geneleyalet
Genelil
Genelkırsal
Genelmemleket
Genelülke
Tanım
•land; region; home ground; homeland; home country; country; nation · country
Diğer Dillerde
Almanca-land, Land, Land-, Länder, ländlich, Staat
Ortsnamengrundwort für Land, Fläche, wirtschaftlich genutztes Gebiet beziehungsweise daran oder darauf befindliche Siedlungen
İspanyolca-landia, agreste, campeño, campero, campesino, campestre (dişil) /ˈlandja/
-land, land of
köken: From English -land + -ia. Cognate to Portuguese -lândia.
nation
çekim: çoğul nazioni
eş: nazionalità, etnia, gruppo etnico, popolo, gente, popolazione
köken: Borrowed from Latin nātiōnem.
Rusça-иста́н, -ия, -ланд, -ла́ндия, -ленд, -лэнд (dişil) /ʲɪjə/
singular feminine nominative of -ий (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.) · -ion (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents -ion, especially as part of -ция (-cija, “-tion”)) · Suffix used to create abstract nouns from nouns denoting persons.
köken: Ultimately from Latin -ia or Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εία (-eía); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare German, French -ie).
инжене́р (inženér, “engineer”) + -ия (-ija) → инжене́рия (inženérija, “engineering”)
бухга́лтер (bugálter, buhálter, “accountant”) + -ия (-ija) → бухгалте́рия (bugaltérija, buhaltérija, “accounting”)
карто́граф (kartógraf, “cartographer”) + -ия (-ija) → картогра́фия (kartográfija, “cartography”)
rural, country, pastoral, rustic
çekim: çoğul روستاییان
Azerice-istan, -stan, dövlət, el, məmləkət, ölkə /isˈdɑn/
-stan
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).
Kazakça-стан, ел, мемлекет /el/
people, mass · population · nation, country
çekim: çoğul елдер · tamlayan елдің
köken: Inherited from Kipchak [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic *ēl, from Proto-Turkic *ēl. Cognate with Turkish el and il, etc.
дамыған елдер
дамушы елдер
неғұрлым аз дамыған елдер
Özbekçe-iston, -ston, diyor, kishvar, mamlakat, oʻlka
-istan
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ـستان (-stān), from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).
Tatarca-стан, дәүләт, ил
wealth, riches. · state.
köken: From Classical Persian دَوْلَت (dawlat), from Arabic دَوْلَةٌ f (dawlatun).
-stan
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).
Kırgızca-стан, мамлекет, өлкө
Suffix to form country names when added to names of ethnic groups. · Suffix to form place of something.
köken: From Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n), from Proto-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).
кыргыз (kırgız, “Kyrgyz”) + -стан (-stan) → Кыргызстан (Kırgızstan, “Kyrgyzstan”)
өзбек (özbek, “Uzbek”) + -стан (-stan) → Өзбекстан (Özbekstan, “Uzbekistan”)
гүл (gül, “flower”) + -стан (-stan) → гүлстан (gülstan, “rose garden”)
Uygurcaئەل, دۆلەت, مەملىكەت /ʔɛl/
country · people, nation, population · tribe
çekim: çoğul ئەللەر
köken: From Old Turkic 𐰠 (él, “a union of tribes”), from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“peace; country, people”). Compare Turkish el, Yakut ил (il, “peace”).
ئەلنىڭ قۇلىقى ئەللىك
Suffix to form country names when added to names of ethnic groups.
köken: From Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n), from Proto-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam (“position, location, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).
башҡорт (başqort, “Bashkir”) + -стан (-stan) → Башҡортостан (Başqortostan, “Bashkortostan”)
ҡырғыҙ (qırğıź, “Kyrgyz”) + -стан (-stan) → Ҡырғыҙстан (Qırğıźstan, “Kyrgyzstan”)
Çuvaşçaҫӗршыв
country · land
çekim: çoğul ҫӗршывсем
köken: Normalized form of the compound ҫӗр (śĕr, “ground, country, the Earth”) + шыв (šyv, “water, river”). From Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“ground, the Earth”) and *sub (“water”) respectively. Compare similar compoundizations in other Turkic languages; Old Uyghur 𐽶𐽶𐽾𐽻𐽳𐽱 (Yersïv, “God”) Kyrgyz жер–суу (jer–suu, “the Earth”), Kazakh жер–су (jer–su), Uzbek er-su et cetera.
Felemenkçeboeren-, land, land-, moederland, plattelands, vaderland (nötr) /lɑnt/
land, country, realm, territory · land (part of Earth not covered by water) · a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the territorial government of an overseas constituent country
çekim: çoğul landen
eş: grond, rijk, staat, platteland, vaderland
köken: From Middle Dutch lant, from Old Dutch lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”).
aile: achterland, Adélieland, Avondland, bijland, binnenland, binnenslands, boerenland, braakland, buitenland, buitenslands
Portekizce-lândia, campestre, do campo, grosseiro, nação, país (dişil) /ˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi.ɐ/
-land (forms the names of regions and cities)
eş: -landa
Yunancaαγροτικός, εξοχικός, επαρχιώτικος, πατρίδα, χώρα /aɣɾotiˈkos/
agrarian · relating to a farm or farmer · rural, relating to the countryside
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀγροτικός (agrotikós, “rustic, rural”). By surface analysis, αγρός (agrós, “field”) + -τικός (-tikós).
aile: αγροτικός γιατρός, αγροτικός συνεταιρισμός
land (area of earth) · land (country)
köken: Borrowed from English land.
アイルランド
グリーンランド
Çinceгоцзя, дичү, 國家 /国家, 地區 /地区
political state, nation, country, polity
köken: Sino-Korean word from 國家, from 國 (“country”) + 家 (“house”)
국가가 끝나면 청중들을 착석하게 하고서는 첫번째 연설자를 소개해 주세요.
İsveççe-land, fosterland, land, land-, lands- (nötr) /ˈfʊstærˌland/
homeland (the country where one grew up)
çekim: çoğul fosterländer · tamlayan fosterlands
köken: From foster + land. Compare Old Swedish fosterland, Danish fosterland, Icelandic fóstrland.
aile: fosterlandsförrädare, fosterlandsförrädisk, fosterlandskärlek, fosterlandsvän, fosterlandsälskande, för kung och fosterland
land (country or region)
çekim: çoğul krainy · tamlayan krainy
eş: region, obszar, ziemia, świat, kraj, państwo
köken: Inherited from Old Polish kraina, from Proto-Slavic *krajina.
kraina mlekiem i miodem płynąca
Ukraynaca-щи́на, держа́ва, земля́, краї́на, край /krai̯/
country · place · edge
çekim: çoğul краї́ · tamlayan кра́ю
köken: From Proto-Slavic *krajь.
aile: без кінця-кра́ю, безкра́їй, від кра́ю до кра́ю, до само́го кра́ю, краєзна́вець, край не́ба, крайне́бо, края́нин, на край сві́ту, на краю́ сві́ту
-stan
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِستَان (-stān). Doublet of स्थान (sthān) and थाना (thānā).
aile: परिस्तान, हिंदुस्तान
Fince-maa, asettua, kotimaa, kotiseutu, maa, maalainen /ˈɑsetːuɑˣ/
to take up a position, take a stand/stance · to settle down (to begin to live somewhere) · to settle (assume a more or less permanent position)
çekim: geçmiş asettunut · şimdiki asettuu · ulaç asettuva
köken: asettaa + -ua (passive aspect)
aile: asettuma, asettuminen
a suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics
aile: ekonomie, ekonometrie, pediatrie, psychometrie
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French pays, from Old French pais, from Late Latin pāgēnsis (“inhabitant of a district”), derived from Latin pāgus (“countryside; district”). See related terms. Cognates include Italian paese. Borrowed into Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish as país. Cognates in regional languages in France: Norman payis, Gallo peïs, Picard poaiyis, Bourguignon paiyis, Franco-Provençal payis,…
Kelime Ailesi
autre pays
autre coutume
autre pays
autres mœurs
dépayser
entendre parler du pays
mal du pays
maladie du pays
nul n'est prophète en son pays
Pays basque
pays de cocagne
pays de Galles