Fransızca "pays" kelimesi Türkçe'de -istan, -stan, devlet, el, eyalet, il anlamına gelir.

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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

pays

/pɛ.i/

eril

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "pays" kelimesi Türkçe'de -istan, -stan, devlet, el, eyalet anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-istan

Genel-stan

Geneldevlet

Genelel

Geneleyalet

Genelil

Genelkırsal

Genelmemleket

Genelülke

Tanım

•land; region; home ground; homeland; home country; country; nation · country

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca-land , Land , Land-, Länder , ländlich , Staat

Ortsnamengrundwort für Land, Fläche, wirtschaftlich genutztes Gebiet beziehungsweise daran oder darauf befindliche Siedlungen

İspanyolca-landia , agreste , campeño , campero , campesino , campestre (dişil) /ˈlandja/

-land, land of

köken: From English -land + -ia. Cognate to Portuguese -lândia.

İtalyancadi campagna , nazione , paese , Paese , patria , rurale (dişil) /natˈt͡sjo.ne/

nation

çekim: çoğul nazioni

eş: nazionalità, etnia, gruppo etnico, popolo, gente, popolazione

köken: Borrowed from Latin nātiōnem.

Rusça-иста́н , -ия , -ланд , -ла́ндия , -ленд , -лэнд (dişil) /ʲɪjə/

singular feminine nominative of -ий (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.) · -ion (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents -ion, especially as part of -ция (-cija, “-tion”)) · Suffix used to create abstract nouns from nouns denoting persons.

köken: Ultimately from Latin -ia or Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εία (-eía); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare German, French -ie).

инжене́р (inženér, “engineer”) + -ия (-ija) → инжене́рия (inženérija, “engineering”)

бухга́лтер (bugálter, buhálter, “accountant”) + -ия (-ija) → бухгалте́рия (bugaltérija, buhaltérija, “accounting”)

карто́граф (kartógraf, “cartographer”) + -ия (-ija) → картогра́фия (kartográfija, “cartography”)

Arapçaأَرْض , بلاد , بِلَاد , بلد , بَلَد , دَار (dişil)

plural of بَلَد (balad)

çekim: çoğul بِلَاد

Farsçaحاشیه نشین , دِیار , روستایی , ـستان , سَرْزَمین , کِشْوَر

rural, country, pastoral, rustic

çekim: çoğul روستاییان

Azerice-istan , -stan , dövlət , el , məmləkət , ölkə /isˈdɑn/

-stan

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

Kazakça-стан , ел , мемлекет /el/

people, mass · population · nation, country

çekim: çoğul елдер · tamlayan елдің

köken: Inherited from Kipchak [Term?], from Proto-Common Turkic *ēl, from Proto-Turkic *ēl. Cognate with Turkish el and il, etc.

дамыған елдер

дамушы елдер

неғұрлым аз дамыған елдер

Özbekçe-iston , -ston , diyor , kishvar , mamlakat , oʻlka

-istan

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ـستان (-stān), from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

Tatarca-стан , дәүләт , ил

wealth, riches. · state.

köken: From Classical Persian دَوْلَت (dawlat), from Arabic دَوْلَةٌ f (dawlatun).

Türkmence-istan , -stan , döwlet , ülke , watan , ýurt

-stan

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِسْتَان (-istān).

Kırgızca-стан , мамлекет , өлкө

Suffix to form country names when added to names of ethnic groups. · Suffix to form place of something.

köken: From Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n), from Proto-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).

кыргыз (kırgız, “Kyrgyz”) + -стан (-stan) → Кыргызстан (Kırgızstan, “Kyrgyzstan”)

өзбек (özbek, “Uzbek”) + -стан (-stan) → Өзбекстан (Özbekstan, “Uzbekistan”)

гүл (gül, “flower”) + -стан (-stan) → гүлстан (gülstan, “rose garden”)

Uygurcaئەل , دۆلەت , مەملىكەت /ʔɛl/

country · people, nation, population · tribe

çekim: çoğul ئەللەر

köken: From Old Turkic 𐰠 (él, “a union of tribes”), from Proto-Turkic *ēl (“peace; country, people”). Compare Turkish el, Yakut ил (il, “peace”).

ئەلنىڭ قۇلىقى ئەللىك

Başkurtça-стан , дәүләт , ил , өлкә , төбәк /-ˈstɑn/

Suffix to form country names when added to names of ethnic groups.

köken: From Persian ـِسْتَانْ (-estân, “place of”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎫𐎠𐎴 (s-t-a-n), from Proto-Iranian *stáHnam, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stáHnam (“position, location, place”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).

башҡорт (başqort, “Bashkir”) + -стан (-stan) → Башҡортостан (Başqortostan, “Bashkortostan”)

ҡырғыҙ (qırğıź, “Kyrgyz”) + -стан (-stan) → Ҡырғыҙстан (Qırğıźstan, “Kyrgyzstan”)

Çuvaşçaҫӗршыв

country · land

çekim: çoğul ҫӗршывсем

köken: Normalized form of the compound ҫӗр (śĕr, “ground, country, the Earth”) + шыв (šyv, “water, river”). From Proto-Turkic *yẹr (“ground, the Earth”) and *sub (“water”) respectively. Compare similar compoundizations in other Turkic languages; Old Uyghur 𐽶𐽶𐽾𐽻𐽳𐽱 (Yersïv, “God”) Kyrgyz жер–суу (jer–suu, “the Earth”), Kazakh жер–су (jer–su), Uzbek er-su et cetera.

Felemenkçeboeren-, land , land-, moederland , plattelands , vaderland (nötr) /lɑnt/

land, country, realm, territory · land (part of Earth not covered by water) · a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands; the territorial government of an overseas constituent country

çekim: çoğul landen

eş: grond, rijk, staat, platteland, vaderland

köken: From Middle Dutch lant, from Old Dutch lant, from Proto-West Germanic *land, from Proto-Germanic *landą, from Proto-Indo-European *lendʰ- (“land, heath”).

aile: achterland, Adélieland, Avondland, bijland, binnenland, binnenslands, boerenland, braakland, buitenland, buitenslands

Portekizce-lândia , campestre , do campo , grosseiro , nação , país (dişil) /ˈlɐ̃.d͡ʒi.ɐ/

-land (forms the names of regions and cities)

eş: -landa

Yunancaαγροτικός , εξοχικός , επαρχιώτικος , πατρίδα , χώρα /aɣɾotiˈkos/

agrarian · relating to a farm or farmer · rural, relating to the countryside

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἀγροτικός (agrotikós, “rustic, rural”). By surface analysis, αγρός (agrós, “field”) + -τικός (-tikós).

aile: αγροτικός γιατρός, αγροτικός συνεταιρισμός

Japoncaランド , 国土 , 国家 , 地方の , 田園 , 田舎 /ɾã̠ndo̞/

land (area of earth) · land (country)

köken: Borrowed from English land.

アイルランド

グリーンランド

Çinceгоцзя , дичү , 國家 /国家 , 地區 /地区

Korece국가 , 나라 , 시골 , 시골의 , 조국 /kuk̚k͈a̠/

political state, nation, country, polity

köken: Sino-Korean word from 國家, from 國 (“country”) + 家 (“house”)

국가가 끝나면 청중들을 착석하게 하고서는 첫번째 연설자를 소개해 주세요.

İsveççe-land , fosterland , land , land-, lands- (nötr) /ˈfʊstærˌland/

homeland (the country where one grew up)

çekim: çoğul fosterländer · tamlayan fosterlands

köken: From foster + land. Compare Old Swedish fosterland, Danish fosterland, Icelandic fóstrland.

aile: fosterlandsförrädare, fosterlandsförrädisk, fosterlandskärlek, fosterlandsvän, fosterlandsälskande, för kung och fosterland

Lehçe-landia , kraina , kraj , państwo , wiejski , ziemia (dişil) /kraˈi.na/

land (country or region)

çekim: çoğul krainy · tamlayan krainy

eş: region, obszar, ziemia, świat, kraj, państwo

köken: Inherited from Old Polish kraina, from Proto-Slavic *krajina.

kraina mlekiem i miodem płynąca

Ukraynaca-щи́на , держа́ва , земля́, краї́на , край /krai̯/

country · place · edge

çekim: çoğul краї́ · tamlayan кра́ю

köken: From Proto-Slavic *krajь.

aile: без кінця-кра́ю, безкра́їй, від кра́ю до кра́ю, до само́го кра́ю, краєзна́вець, край не́ба, крайне́бо, края́нин, на край сві́ту, на краю́ сві́ту

Hintçe-देश , -स्तान , किशवर , देश , प्रदेश , मुल्क

-stan

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ـِستَان (-stān). Doublet of स्थान (sthān) and थाना (thānā).

aile: परिस्तान, हिंदुस्तान

Fince-maa , asettua , kotimaa , kotiseutu , maa , maalainen /ˈɑsetːuɑˣ/

to take up a position, take a stand/stance · to settle down (to begin to live somewhere) · to settle (assume a more or less permanent position)

çekim: geçmiş asettunut · şimdiki asettuu · ulaç asettuva

köken: asettaa + -ua (passive aspect)

aile: asettuma, asettuminen

Çekçe-ie , -sko , stát , vlast , země (dişil) /ˈɪjɛ/

a suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics

aile: ekonomie, ekonometrie, pediatrie, psychometrie

Rumencenațiune , pământ , patrie , rural , stat , țara (dişil)

nation country, land · people

çekim: çoğul națiuni · tamlayan națiuni

köken: Borrowed from Latin nātiōnem, likely via Italian nazione or French nation.

Etimoloji

Inherited from Middle French pays, from Old French pais, from Late Latin pāgēnsis (“inhabitant of a district”), derived from Latin pāgus (“countryside; district”). See related terms. Cognates include Italian paese. Borrowed into Catalan, Portuguese, and Spanish as país. Cognates in regional languages in France: Norman payis, Gallo peïs, Picard poaiyis, Bourguignon paiyis, Franco-Provençal payis,…