köken: From Middle High German asche m, from Old High German asco, probably derived from asca (“ash, ashes”), whence modern German Asche, due to the fish's grey colour. The umlaut is sometimes explained as stemming from a plural, but the Middle High German noun had weak declension and thus no umlaut. Therefore more probably from the secondary umlaut triggered by following -sch-, which occurs throughout…
köken: From Middle Dutch gêest, from Old Dutch gēst, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeysd-, *ǵʰisd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognates Cognate with German Geist, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast.
aile: begeestigen, berggeest, bosgeest, de geest geven, de geest is uit de fles, droefgeestig, dwaalgeest, geest van salmiak, geestdodend, geestdrift
Het oude kasteel wordt bewoond door spoken en geesten.
Hij had een verwarde geest en kon zich moeilijk concentreren.
Het is in de geest van deze tijd om vooral te genieten van het leven.
shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked) · shadow (dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by an object) · shadow, outline (faintly visible object)
çekim: çoğul cienie · tamlayan cienia
eş: sylwetka, pastele, duch, mara, zjawa
köken: Inherited from Old Polish cień.
aile: cienisty, blaski i cienie, półcień, światłocień, położyć się cieniem, kłaść się cieniem, bez cienia wątpliwości
ghost, spirit (disembodied soul; the soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death) · faint or poorly visible shape or figure · shadow (imperfect and faint representation)
çekim: çoğul haamut · tamlayan haamun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haamu. Cognates include Karelian huamu, Votic aamo, and dialectal Finnish hahmo, haamo, probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ. Other cognates include Erzya чама (čama, “face”), Moksha шама (šama, “face”).