to shadow, beshade (give shade, cast a shadow over) · to shadow (secretly follow and observe)
çekim: geçmiş beschattete · ortaç beschattet · şimdiki beschattet · ulaç beschattend
köken: From Middle High German beschatewen, beschetwen, from Old High German biskatawen, from Proto-West Germanic *biskadwijan. Equivalent to be- + schatten. Cognates include Dutch beschaduwen and English beshadow.
köken: Inherited from Middle French esperit, from Old French, borrowed from Latin spiritus through Ecclesiastical Latin and Christian religious texts.
aile: avoir l'esprit ailleurs, avoir l'esprit mal tourné, bel esprit, calmer les esprits, esprit chagrin, esprit combattant, esprit de clocher, esprit de contradiction, esprit de corps, esprit de l'escalier
köken: From *köläkä (“shadow, shade”), from Proto-Turkic *köl- (“shadow, shade”). Compare with Old Uyghur [script needed] (kölägä, “shadow”); Kyrgyz көлөкө (kölökö), Tuvan хөлеге (xölege, “shadow, shade”). Note also that a number of alternative archetypes manifest in Turkic languages: *kölän(t)kä, *köläntki, *kölkä, *köläk (“shadow, shade”), etc.
shade (darkness where light, particularly sunlight, is blocked) · shadow (dark image projected onto a surface where light is blocked by an object) · shadow, outline (faintly visible object)
çekim: çoğul cienie · tamlayan cienia
eş: sylwetka, pastele, duch, mara, zjawa
köken: Inherited from Old Polish cień.
aile: cienisty, blaski i cienie, półcień, światłocień, położyć się cieniem, kłaść się cieniem, bez cienia wątpliwości
ghost, spirit (disembodied soul; the soul or spirit of a deceased person; a spirit appearing after death) · faint or poorly visible shape or figure · shadow (imperfect and faint representation)
çekim: çoğul haamut · tamlayan haamun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haamu. Cognates include Karelian huamu, Votic aamo, and dialectal Finnish hahmo, haamo, probably from Proto-Finno-Permic *šamɜ. Other cognates include Erzya чама (čama, “face”), Moksha шама (šama, “face”).