to break; to ruin (to make something unusable) · to spoil; to ruin (to impair function of one's body or its parts, or e.g. one's health) · to spoil; to ruin (to cause something to change for the worse or less favorable)
çekim: geçmiş psuto · şimdiki psuje
eş: uszkadzać, niszczyć, rujnować
zıt: naprawiać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *pь̀sъ Old Polish pies Proto-Indo-European *-tisder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tei Proto-Slavic *-ti Old Polish -ć Old Polish psuć Polish psuć Inherited from Old Polish psuć. By surface analysis, pies (“dog”) + -ć. For the semantic development, compare English spoil.
rock, cliff (massif with steep edges; rocky cliff) · rock (typical of, living in, a rocky area)
çekim: çoğul klintis · tamlayan klinšu
eş: akmens, ieži
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German klint (“rocky coast, slope, cliff”). The word entered Latvian in the 18th century from Baltic German dialects; prior to that, akmens “stone,” often in combination with other terms, was used instead.
köken: The superficial similarity between this word and the words aizto (“knife”), aitzur (“hoe”), aiztur (“scissors”) and aizkora (“ax”) was taken by some as an indication that the language dated to the Neolithic, when those tools would have been made of stone, but Trask dismisses this idea on the grounds that Roncalese has a nasal in ai(n)zto and ai(n)tzur but not in haitz. Aizkora actually comes from…