work, especially maintenance and involving manual labor, of little importance; odd job; jury-rigged · something poorly done; botched job, shoddy work, botch · cheat, trick, cheating, deceit (specially in sports, games, gambling, elections, seldom in commerce, almost never in sentimental relationships)
köken: Inherited from Latin bubulcus (“herdsman”). For the /-f-/, compare gufo < būbō (“owl”), bufalo < būbalus (“buffalo”), and also tartufo < terrae tūber. Osco-Umbrian origin has been proposed, which might also explain the /-i-/: compare Volscian bim (“ox”).
psycho, lunatic, psychopath (a person who is psychotic or otherwise insane). · nut (a person who acts in a bizarre or dangerous manner) · state of being angry; madness; being in a rash (often used when speaking about children)
köken: From Old Swedish gælninger, from galin + -inger, equivalent to galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”). Cognate with Danish galning, Norwegian Bokmål galning (also gærning) and Norwegian Nynorsk galning.
köken: A form of the name Johannes, attested as a first name in 14th century. The same etymology applies to surnames Juntti, Junttinen, Junttila, Juntunen, Erkinjuntti etc.
köken: From Proto-Italic *gʷordos (“stubborn, heavy”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷr̥dos, variant of *gʷrd-u- (“slow, heavy, tired”), though De Vaan acknowledges that the cognates point to a u-stem instead of an o-stem as in Latin. The PIE root is also uncertain. Quintilian called it a "Spanish" (possibly Iberian) word. Compare Lithuanian gurdùs, Latvian gur̃ds (“tired”), Proto-Slavic *gъ̑rdъ…
aile: gurdōnicus
Item in Cacomnemone: Hic est (inquit) ille gurdus, quem ego me abhinc menses duos ex Africa venientem excepisse tibi narravi.
Et gurdos, quos pro stolidis accipit vulgus, ex Hispania duxisse originem audivi.
A strange, odd, or eccentric person; a crackpot, a crank.
çekim: çoğul stranguloj
köken: Etymology tree Esperanto stranga Russian -у́ля (-úlja)bor. Proto-Slavic *-uľa Polish -ulabor. Esperanto -ulo Esperanto strangulo From stranga + -ulo.
otaچوبان, هودوك
Etimoloji
Borrowed from French malot, a dialectal word for a horsefly or gadfly.