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Eş/Zıt

szabad

/ˈsɒbɒd/

MACARCA → TR

Macarca "szabad" kelimesi Türkçe'de alan, kamusal alan, özgür, saha, serbest anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalan

Genelkamusal alan

Genelözgür

Genelsaha

Genelserbest

Geneltarla

Genelzorunsuz

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmaszabadabb

üstünlüklegszabadabb

Tanım

•free to move or act according to one's will · free, unoccupied, vacant, available to use · allowed, permitted

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadürfen , fald , Feld , Flur , Föi , Foid /ˈdʏrfən/

to be allowed (to do something); to be permitted (to do something); may · to be allowed or permitted to do something implied or previously stated; may · expresses a prediction with mild doubt, that something is estimated or probable

çekim: geçmiş durfte · ortaç gedurft · şimdiki darf · ulaç dürfend

eş: können

köken: From Middle High German durfen, dürfen, from Old High German durfan, from Proto-West Germanic *þurban, cognate with Ancient Greek τέρπω (térpō, “I delight, please”), English tharf. See können for the origin of the historically unexpected umlaut.

Darf ich gehen?

Ich habe gehen dürfen.

Ja, du darfst.

Fransızcachamp , domaine public , libre , pouvoir , terrain (eril) /ʃɑ̃/

field in its various senses, including: · an area of study · the background of a shield's design

çekim: çoğul champs

eş: pré, attribut

köken: Inherited from Middle French champ, from Old French champ m, inherited from Latin campus m (“field”). Doublet of camp m and campus m.

aile: à tout bout de champ, à travers champs, alouette des champs, champ', champ clos, champ d'action, champ d'aviation, champ de bataille, champ de course, champ de foire

İspanyolcaagro , campo , cancha , dominio público , exento , irrestricto (eril) /ˈaɡɾo/

field (area of agriculture)

çekim: çoğul agros

eş: campo

köken: Borrowed from Latin agrum, with first attestation in 1645. However, some dialects may have preserved it as an inherited term. Doublet of acre

aile: agriar, agrura

İtalyancabrado , campo , libero , potere , pubblico dominio , superfluo /ˈbra.do/

wild · untamed · unconstrained, unfettered, unhindered

eş: indomito, libero, selvaggio, selvatico, all’aperto, primitivo

köken: Probably from Latin barbarus. Compare bravo.

Rusçaво́льный , всео́бщее достоя́ние , ли́шний , луг , мо́жно , мочь /ɫuk/

meadow

çekim: çoğul луга́ · tamlayan лу́га

eş: поле

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.

Arapçaاِسْتَطَاعَ , حُرّ , حقل , حَقِل , حَقْل , سَهْل (eril) /ħaql/

field (distinguished by there being harvests, no matter if crops or raw materials)

çekim: çoğul حُقُول · tamlayan حَقْلٍ

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ḥaḳl-.

Farsçaآزاد , اضافه , توانستن , رها , مالکیت عمومی , مَیْدَان /ʔaː.ˈzaːd/

independent, unimpeded · liberal · free

çekim: karşılaştırma آزادتَر · üstünlük آزادتَرین

köken: From Middle Persian ʾcʾt' (/⁠āzād⁠/, “noble; free”), from Old Persian *āzātah, a northwestern borrowing from Proto-Iranian *āzātah. Cognate with Avestan 𐬁𐬰𐬁𐬙𐬀 (āzāta, “noble”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫀𐫉𐫀𐫅 (ʾʾzʾd /⁠āzād⁠/), and Parthian 𐭀𐭆𐭀𐭕 (ʾzʾt /⁠āzāt⁠/, “noble”), Northern Luri ںازا (aza, “free, mercy”). Akin to Old Armenian ազատ (azat), Georgian აზატი (azaṭi), Iranian borrowings.…

aile: آزادی, آزاده, آزادانه

نیست یزدان را از آن عالم خبر من ندیدم عالمے آزادتر

Azericeazad , bağımsız , ictimai mülkiyyət , ictimai varidat , sahə , sərbəst /ɑˈzɑd/

free (not imprisoned or enslaved)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha azad · üstünlük ən azad

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آزاد (āzād).

aile: azadlıq, azad etmək

Jurnalistlərin həbsdə olduğu yerdə azad və keyfiyyətli TV ola bilməz

Kazakçaдала

steppe, prairie · yard (place outside the house)

çekim: çoğul далалар · tamlayan даланың

köken: Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *tala (“steppe, open place”). Compare Mongolian тал (tal), Old Turkic 𐱃𐰞 (tala, “steppe”), Azerbaijani tala.

aile: далалы, далалық

Özbekçedala , ijtimoiy mulk , maydon

field

çekim: çoğul dalalar · tamlayan dalaning

Tatarcaазат , бәйсез , ирекле , кыр , хөр

steppe, desert, level ground · edge

çekim: çoğul кырлар · tamlayan кырның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïr (“mountain”).

Türkmencemeýdan

maidan, plaza, square · activity, profession

çekim: çoğul meýdanlar · tamlayan meýdanyň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).

Kırgızcaталаа

steppe · field

köken: Compare Old Turkic 𐱃𐰞 (tala, “steppe”).

Uygurcaئەركىن , دالا , ھۆر

free (unconstrained)

köken: Cognate with Turkish erkin.

ھەممە ئادەم زانىدىنلا ئەركىن، ئىززەت-ھۆرمەت ۋە ھوقۇقتا باپباراۋەر بولۇپ تۇغۇلغان.

Başkurtçaазат , бәйһеҙ , буш , дала , ирекле , иркен /boʂ/

empty · blank · free, vacant (of time, resources)

zıt: тулы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).

aile: буш ваҡыт

Бүлмә буп-буш ине, тик иҙәнгә намаҙлыҡ түшәлгән.

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Беҙ буш вәғәҙә бирмәйбеҙ.

Çuvaşçaуй

field

çekim: çoğul уйсем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōy- (“to pick, peck, carve”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (oy-, “to hollow sth. out”), Turkish oyuk, Azerbaijani oymaq (“to carve, excavate”), Bashkir уйыу (uyıw, “to hollow”), Kazakh ою (oü, “to etch”), Kyrgyz оюу (oyuu, “to ornament, etch”), Southern Altai ойор (oyor, “to pierce”), Turkmen oýmak (“to carve”), Uzbek oʻymoq (“to carve”).

Felemenkçeextra , los , loslopend , mogen , ongedwongen , publiek domein /ˈɛks.traː/

extra

çekim: çoğul extra's

köken: Borrowed from Latin extra, influenced by French and Middle French extraordinaire.

Portekizcecampo , domínio público , livre , poder (eril) /ˈkɐ̃.pu/

country; countryside · field (large open area, especially one where crops are grown or sports are played) · field (domain of knowledge or practice)

çekim: çoğul campos

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese campo, from Latin campus (“wild field”). Doublet of campus, a borrowing from Latin. Compare Galician and Spanish campo.

aile: campo de concentração, campo de férias, campo elétrico, campo gravítico, campo magnético, trabalho de campo

O campo é tranquilo

Uma casa no campo.

campo magnético

Yunancaαγρός , ανεμπόδιστος , γήπεδο , ελεύθερος , επιτρέπεται , κοινό κτήμα (eril) /aˈɣɾos/

field · countryside

çekim: çoğul αγροί · tamlayan αγρού

köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós).

Japoncaしてもいい , パブリックドメイン , フィールド , 原野 , 自由 , 自由な /pa̠bɯ̟ɾʲik̚kɯ̟do̞mẽ̞ːɴ/

public domain

köken: Borrowed from English public domain.

Çinceтан , 場 /场 , 田間 /田间 , 野外 /jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ waɪ̯⁵¹/

open country; field · outdoors · the countryside; the country; rural area

eş: 四鄉, 四乡, 山野, 庄跤, 村野, 田園

aile: 野外作業, 野外作业

Korece들판 , 자유 , 자유롭다 , 자유적(自由的)이다 , 자의 , 퍼블릭 도메인 /ˈtɯ(ː)ɭpʰa̠n/

field

köken: Of native Korean origin. 들 (deul, “field”) + 판 (pan).

이 들판에 자라는 야생화는 몇 종류가 있다.

İsveççeåker , allmän egendom , bana , extra-, få , fält

field; a wide, open space that is used to grow crops

çekim: çoğul åkrar · tamlayan åkers

köken: From Old Swedish aker, from Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz (“field”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”). Akin to English acre.

Lehçeboisko , domena publiczna , móc , pole , swobodny , własność publiczna (nötr) /bɔˈis.kɔ/

pitch, field (field on which a sport is played) · battlefield, battleground · threshing floor

çekim: çoğul boiska · tamlayan boiska

eş: klepisko

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós Proto-Balto-Slavic *bajas Proto-Slavic *bojь Polish bój Proto-Slavic *-išče Proto-Slavic *-isko Old Polish -isko Polish -isko Polish boisko From bój (“fight, battle”) + -isko. First attested in 1551.

aile: boiskowy, bój

Ukraynacaві́льний , лан , по́ле , свобі́дний , суспільне надбання /ɫan/

łan (medieval Polish measurement of field area) · field, cornfield, arable land

çekim: çoğul ла́ни · tamlayan ла́на

köken: Borrowed from Polish łan, Old Czech lán, from Middle High German lēhen, from Old High German lēhan, from Proto-Germanic *laihną.

Hintçeआज़ाद , क्रीड़ाक्षेत्र , क्षेत्र , खेत , निबंधन , निर्बाध /ɑː.zɑːd̪/

free; independent · unrestrained

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آزاد (āzād), from Middle Persian ʾcʾt' (āzād, “noble; free”), from Old Persian *𐎠𐏀𐎠𐎫 (āzāta-), from Proto-Iranian *āzāta-. Compare Bengali আজাদ (ajad), Punjabi ਅਜ਼ਾਦ (azād).

Fincekenttä , päästää , pelikenttä , rajoittamaton , saada , tekijänoikeudeton /ˈkentːæ/

field (land area free of woodland, cities, and towns; open country) · field (place where a battle is fought) · field, modifier that the object is mobile and meant for use in the battlefield

çekim: çoğul kentät · tamlayan kentän

köken: Borrowing from Sami, ultimately from Proto-Samic *kientē.

aile: Kenttälä, kentällinen, alakenttä, etukenttä, golfkenttä, gravitaatiokenttä, hajakenttä, hakukenttä, heittelekenttä, helikopterikenttä

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