köken: Inherited from Latin ad (“at”) + rīpam (“coast, bank”).
aile: aguas arriba, boca arriba, cuesta arriba, de arriba, hacia arriba, manos arriba, para arriba y para abajo, patas arriba, quark arriba, querer cagar más arriba del culo
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic възстати (vŭzstati), from въз- (vŭz-) + стати (stati). By surface analysis, вз- / вс- (vz- / vs-, “up”) + стать (statʹ). Compare восста́ть (vosstátʹ), with the Church Slavonic version of the prefix.
çekim: geçmiş ایستاد · ortaç ایستاده · şimdiki میایستد · ulaç ایستنده
zıt: نشستن
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (YKOYMWNtn' /ē̆stādan/), from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *staH- (“to place, stand”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *staH-, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (“to stand”).
çekim: geçmiş boʻlib · ortaç boʻlgan · şimdiki boʻladi · ulaç boʻlayotgan
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōl- (“to become”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰞 (b¹ul¹ /bol-/, “to become”) and possibly with Turkish olmak and Azerbaijani olmaq.
to become · to come, to arrive · to be permissible; to be OK; may
çekim: geçmiş 됐다
köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞ외다〮 (Yale: tòwòytá). Also attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᄫᆡ다〮 (Yale: tòWòytá). Cognate with Jeju 뒈다 (dweda).
to become · to turn into (with an optional preposition till) · to remain, to stay
çekim: geçmiş blev · ortaç bliven · ulaç blivande
eş: bliva, förbli, varda
köken: Apocopic form of bliva, from Old Swedish bliva, from Middle Low German blîven (“to remain”), from Old Saxon bilīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną. Displaced Swedish varda completely in the present tense, and partly in the past tense.
aile: bli av, bli av med, bli till, bli åka av
En gång reeste han emillan Stockolm ok Upsala mäd Nordfelldt som sedan bleef Præsident i Göteborg.
to rise, get up · to rise, increase, go up · to arise, appear
çekim: geçmiş noussut · şimdiki nousee · ulaç nouseva
zıt: laskea, laskeutua
köken: From Proto-Finnic *noustak. Cognates include Ingrian noissa, Karelian noussa, Livonian nūzõ, Veps nousta, Votic nõissõ, nõisõ, as well as Estonian tõusma (irregular sound change).
aile: ylinouseva, nousema, nouseminen, nousemus, nousija, nousu, nostaa, nousta esiin, nousta päähän