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Eş/Zıt

verbrennen

/fɛɐ̯ˈbʁɛnən/

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "verbrennen" kelimesi Türkçe'de yakmak, yanık anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

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Genelyanık

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişverbrannte

ortaçverbrannt

şimdikiverbrennt

ulaçverbrennend

Tanım

•to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire or flames), to incinerate, to combust · to burn oneself, to suffer a burning · to scorch

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcabrûler , brûlure , calciner , gâchette , griller , incendier /bʁy.le/

to burn · to burn oneself · to pass an obstacle, to blow (through or past), to run

çekim: geçmiş brûlé · ortaç brûlé · şimdiki brûle · ulaç brûlant

eş: calciner, carboniser, cramer, flamber, griller, incendier

köken: Inherited from Middle French brusler, from Old French brusler, bruller (“to burn”), probably an enhanced form of usler (“to scorch”), from Latin ustulāre. Cognate with dialectal Italian brustolare. The initial br- may be compared to Italian bruciare, but the further origin is uncertain. One or more of the following may have contributed: (1) Old French bruir (“to burn”), from Frankish *brōjan (“to…

aile: à brûle-pourpoint, brûlage, brûlant, brûlé, brûlement, brûler la chandelle par les deux bouts, brûler la politesse, brûler le dur, brûler les étapes, brûler les lèvres

La maison des voisins a brûlé.

Ils sont en train de brûler un tas de feuilles mortes.

Je me suis brûlé avec une ampoule.

İspanyolcaabrasar , achicharrar , calcinar , chamuscar , fiador , fogarear /abɾaˈsaɾ/

to burn · to parch · to squander or waste money

çekim: geçmiş abrasé · ortaç abrasado · şimdiki abrasa

köken: From brasa (“hot coals”), of unknown etymology.

aile: abrasador, abrasamiento

İtalyancaardere , bruciacchiare , bruciare , bruciatura , incendiare , incenerire /ˈar.de.re/

to burn · to parch, to scorch · to cause to wither

çekim: geçmiş àrso · ortaç àrso · şimdiki àrde · ulaç ardènte

eş: bruciare, incendiare, dare fuoco, mettere a fuoco, arroventare, disseccare

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.

Rusçaвы́жечь , жечь , обже́чь , обжигать , ожо́г , опали́ть /ʐɛt͡ɕ/

to burn (to cause something to be consumed by fire; to cause burns or a burning sensation in something) · to torment

çekim: geçmiş жёгший · ortaç жёгший · şimdiki жжёт · ulaç жгу́щий

eş: палить, сжигать, расходовать

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic жечи (žeči), from Proto-Slavic *žeťi (“to burn”) < *džetti < *džegti < *degti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *degtéi, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰégʷʰeti.

aile: же́чься, возже́чь, возжига́ть, возже́чься, возжига́ться, вы́жечь, выжига́ть, доже́чь, дожига́ть, заже́чь

Arapçaأَحْرَقَ , حرق , حَرَقَ , حَرْق , حُرق , سَفْعَة /ħa.ra.qa/

to burn · to burn, to hurt, to sting

çekim: geçmiş حَرَقْتُ

köken: From the root ح ر ق (ḥ r q), to burn.

قَالُوا حَرِّقُوهُ وَٱنْصُرُوا آلِهَتَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ فَاعِلِينَ

Farsçaآتش گرفتن , بسوزم , پرهودن , پیهودن , سوختن /ʔaː.ˈtaʃ ɡi.rif.tan/

to catch fire

çekim: geçmiş آتش گرفت · ortaç آتش گرفته · şimdiki آتش میگیرد · ulaç آتش گیرنده

سیگارتو سطل آشغال نه ننداز دور آتیش بگیره.

Azericeütmək , yandırmaq , yanıq , yaxıb-yandırmaq , yaxmaq

to singe

çekim: geçmiş ütmüş · ortaç ütmüş · şimdiki ütür

köken: From Proto-Turkic *üt-.

Kazakçaжағу

Özbekçeyoqmoq /jɒqˈmɒq/

to light on fire, to set alight · to please, to be pleasing

çekim: geçmiş yoqib · ortaç yoqgan · şimdiki yoqadi · ulaç yoqayotgan

Bu menga yoqadi.

Kırgızcaачыштыруу , жалындоо , жануу , жаркыроо , куйкалоо , күйгүзүү

Uygurcaيانماق /jɑnmɑq/

to burn up, to blaze up · to shine

çekim: çoğul يانماقلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yan-. Cognates with Turkish yanmak.

Felemenkçeaanbraden , beek , branden , brandwond , irriteren , prikken /ˈaːmˌbraː.də(n)/

to sear, char

çekim: geçmiş braadden aan · ortaç aangebraden · şimdiki braadt aan · ulaç aanbradend

köken: From aan + braden.

Portekizceatear , chamuscada , chamuscar , incinerar , ortigar , queimadura /a.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/

to set (a fire) · to kindle, to make more intense (a fire, flame, etc.) · to blaze, to become more intense (of a fire, flame, etc.)

çekim: geçmiş ateei · ortaç ateado · şimdiki ateia

A Polícia Judiciária deteve um homem suspeito de ter ateado fogo a casa da mãe.

Yunancaαποτεφρώνω , έγκαυμα , καίω , ρυάκι

to burn down, burn up · to incinerate, cremate

çekim: geçmiş αποτέφρωσα · ortaç αποτεφρωμένος

Japoncaひりひりする , ヒリヒリする , やけど , やけどする , 焼く , 焼け焦げ

高温で皮膚が損傷すること。またその痕。化学物質や放射線、強い光線などによる損傷のこともいう。

eş: 火傷, 熱傷, 低温火傷

Çince燃燒 /燃烧 , 燒 /烧 , 燒傷 /烧伤

Korece데다 , 소각(燒却)하다 , 질주 , 태우다 , 화상 /ˈte̞(ː)da̠/

to burn / scald (oneself)

çekim: geçmiş 뎄다

köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 데〯다〮 (Yale: těy-tá).

İsveççebäck , bränna , brännmärke , brännsår , brännskada , förbränna /bɛk/

a small stream or brook

çekim: çoğul bäckar · tamlayan bäcks

köken: From Old Swedish bækker, from Old Norse bekkr, from Proto-Germanic *bakiz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰog-. Compare English beck

aile: bäckahästen, många bäckar små, många bäckar små gör en stor å, stämma i bäcken

Lehçeoparzenie , oparzyć , palić , poparzenie , przypalać , przypalić (nötr) /ɔ.paˈʐɛ.ɲɛ/

burn (physical injury)

çekim: çoğul oparzenia · tamlayan oparzenia

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi Proto-Balto-Slavic *ab Proto-Slavic *o(b) Proto-Slavic *o(b)- Old Polish o- Polish o- Proto-Slavic *porěti Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *pariti Polish parzyć Polish oparzyć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is…

oparzenie słoneczne

Ukraynacaзгоряти , о́пік , пали́ти , спали́ти , шептало

Hintçeजलना , जलाना /d͡ʒəl.nɑː/

to burn, be on fire · to ignite

çekim: geçmiş जलता · şimdiki जलता है

köken: Hindi verb set जलना (jalnā) जलाना (jalānā) जलवाना (jalvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval) Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati) Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï) Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï) Hindi जलना Inherited from Apabhramsa जलइ (jalaï), from Prakrit 𑀚𑀮𑀇 (jalaï), from Sanskrit ज्वलति (jvalati), from ज्वल् (jval), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH-. First attested in c. 1649 as Middle Hindi…

aile: छाती जलना, जलती आग में कूदना, जलती आग में घी डालना

Fincekärventää , korventaa , paahtaa , palaa , paloarpi , palovamma /ˈkærʋentæːˣ/

to scorch, parch, sear (to burn the surface of)

çekim: geçmiş kärventänyt · şimdiki kärventäisi · ulaç kärventävä

köken: Possibly a variant of korventaa with contamination from käry, käristä, or simply a derivation from one of the latter. Alternatively a derivation from kärvätä, possibly a Baltic borrowing akin to Lithuanian skrebti.

aile: kärvennellä, kärvennys, kärventyä, kärventäminen

Çekçeožeh , ožehnout , ožehnutí , pálit , popálenina , popálit /ˈpaːlɪt/

to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire) · to fire, to shoot at · to run swiftly

çekim: geçmiş pálila · ortaç pálila · şimdiki pálí

eş: spalovat, střílet, myslet, znepokojovat, trápit, destilovat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech páliti, from Proto-Slavic *paliti. By surface analysis, plát + -it.

nehas, co tě nepálí

Afghánský voják začal pálit na kolegy, zabil Američana a zranil dva Italy.

Začal pálit k autobusové zastávce hned jak mu to došlo.

Rumencearde , arsură /ˈar.de/

to burn · to burn (destroy with fire) · to be on (produce light)

çekim: geçmiş ars · ortaç ars · şimdiki să ardă

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ārdĕre, from Latin ārdēre.

aile: arde gazul, ardere, ars, arzător, o arde

a îi arde de glume

Azi nu îi arde nimănui să iasă.

Pe vremuri se întâmpla des ca un profesor să îi ardă unui elev o palmă.

Macarcaégés , égési sérülés , éget , eléget , megéget , perzsel /ˈeːɡeːʃ/

burning, combustion (the fact that something is burning) · burn (a physical injury caused by heat, cold, electricity, radiation or caustic chemicals) · burn (a painful sensation in the body)

çekim: çoğul égések

köken: ég (“to burn”) + -és (noun-forming suffix)

aile: égéses, égési, égésszag, égéstermék, gyomorégés, világégés

másodfokú égés

gyomorégés

İbraniceכְּוִיָּה , שרף (eril) /saˈʁaf/

to burn · to use up, waste

çekim: geçmiş שָׂרַפְתָּ

שָׂרַפְתִּי אֶת הַפֶּה.

Latinceadūrō , combustiō , cremō , incendō , ūrō

Dancabæk , brænde , brandsår , brune , forbrænding , strøm /bɛk/

brook (a small stream) · brooklet (a little brook)

çekim: çoğul bække · tamlayan bæks

köken: From Old Norse bekkr (“brook, creek”). Cognate with English beck, Old Norse bekkr (“a stream or brook”), Low German bek, beck, German Bach, Dutch beek, Swedish bäck.

aile: mange bække små gør en stor å, bækarve

Etimoloji

From Middle High German verbrennen, from Old High German firbrinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *frabrinnan. Equivalent to ver- + brennen (“to burn”). Compare English forburn.

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