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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

bengel

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulBengeln

tamlayanBengels

Tanım

•a club wielded as a weapon · a young rascal · a knave, a boy

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcacanaille , coquin , crapule , filou , fripon , fripouille (dişil) /ka.naj/

rabble, riffraff · rascal, blackguard, scoundrel, scum · clever person

çekim: çoğul canailles

eş: salaud, quenaille

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canisder. Vulgar Latin *canālia Italian canagliabor. Middle French canaille French canaille Inherited from Middle French canaille, from Italian canaglia.

aile: canailler, canaillerie, canaillocratie, canaillou, encanaillement, encanailler

İspanyolcaarrapiezo , chiquilicuatre , chisgarabís , gamín , gamina , golfillo (eril) /araˈpjeθo/

ragamuffin, whippersnapper

çekim: çoğul arrapiezos

köken: Possibly from arrapo, a variant of harapo (“rag”).

İtalyancabirichino , briccone , canaglia , diavoletto , discolo , frugoletto /bi.riˈki.no/

mischievous, impish · naughty

çekim: çoğul birichini

eş: sbarazzino, vivace, irrequieto, vispo, malizioso, furbo

köken: Of Emilian dialect origin, probably related to briccone (“rascal”).

aile: birichinamente

Rusçaбаловни́к , баловни́ца , бесёнок , него́дник , озорни́к , плут /bʲɪˈsʲɵnək/

разг. уменьш.-ласк. к бес

çekim: çoğul бесеня́та · tamlayan бесёнка

köken: бес (bes) + -ёнок (-jónok)

Farsçaقالتاق

Azericeşuluq /ʃuˈɫuχ/

mischievous, naughty · bad, screwed, wack

çekim: çoğul şuluqlar · tamlayan şuluğun

köken: From Persian شلوغ; likely ultimately from Arabic شُغْل (šuḡl), with the sense development 'work' → 'busy' → 'crowded, noisy' → 'mischievous, naughty'. The metathesis probably happened in Persian first.

Felemenkçebengel , branie , broekie , deugniet , doerak , rakker (eril) /ˈbɛ.ŋəl/

a young rascal, a naughty to mischievous kid, usually a tomboy · a club, stick, bat

çekim: çoğul bengels

eş: blaag, deugniet, rekel, schavuit

köken: From Middle Dutch bengel, from Old Dutch *bengil, from Proto-West Germanic *bangil, from Proto-Germanic *bangilaz (“club, stick”). Similar sense development is found in German Bengel (“rascal”). Related to English bang.

aile: bengelen

Rob is een onverbeterlijke bengel.

Portekizcecanalha , diabrete , metido , moleque , patife , pirralho /kaˈna.ʎɐ/

scoundrel, villain, blackguard, bastard, degenerate · Term of abuse

çekim: çoğul canalhas

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canisder. Vulgar Latin *canālia Italian canagliabor. Portuguese canalha Borrowed from Italian canaglia, ultimately equivalent to cão + -alha.

Yunancaδιαβολάκι , κατεργάρης , παλιόπαιδο

μικρός διάβολος

eş: διαβολάκος

Japonca小汚いガキ , 茶目 , 野郎 , 青二才

playful

İsveççefilur , flicksnärta , lymmel , pojkspoling , rackare , slyngel

rascal, scamp

çekim: çoğul filurer · tamlayan filurs

köken: Borrowed from French filou.

Lehçeananas , baciar , filut , gałgan , jucha , ladaco (eril) /aˈna.nas/

pineapple (any plant of the genus Ananas)

çekim: çoğul ananasy · tamlayan ananasa

köken: Internationalism; compare French ananas, German Ananas, Russian анана́с (ananás), ultimately from Old Tupi naná. First attested in 1740.

świeży ananas

plaster ananasa

puszka ananasów

Hintçeदुष्ट (eril) /d̪ʊʂʈ/

rascal, rogue, wicked person

çekim: çoğul दुष्टों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa). Related to the verb दुष्यति (duṣyati, “to be bad, sin, spoil (the mind)”).

तुम इन दुष्टों को यहाँ से हटाती हो कि नहीं?

Fincehulivili , ilkimys , ilkiö , kakara , märkäkorva , räkänokka /ˈhuliʋili/

rascal

çekim: çoğul hulivilit · tamlayan hulivilin

köken: Probably descriptively formed from hulista and vilistä.

aile: hulivilipoika, hulivilityttö

Çekçedrzoun , machýrek , nafoukanec , náfuka , parchant , rošťák (eril) /ˈdr̩zou̯n/

saucebox (an impudent person)

çekim: çoğul drzouni · tamlayan drzouna

eş: nestyda, nestoudník, nemrava, necuda, držka, sprosťák

köken: From drzý (“impudent, cheeky”) + -oun.

Rumencemișel , ștrengar , ticălos /miˈʃel/

cowardly, sneaking · knavish, dastardly, rascally · poor (about people)

çekim: çoğul mișei · tamlayan mișelului

köken: Inherited from Latin misellus (“wretched”).

Macarcacsibész , csirkefogó , kópé , lurkó /ˈt͡ʃibeːs/

rascal, urchin (a mischievous boy) · scoundrel (a person without honour or virtue) · chicken vendor

çekim: çoğul csibészek

köken: From csibe (“baby chicken”) + -ész (noun-forming suffix denoting an occupation). Its original meaning csibeárus (“chicken vendor”) is obsolete. The modern meaning was influenced by csirkefogó (“rascal, scoundrel”, literally “chicken-catcher”).

aile: csibészes, csibészi, csibészkedik, csibészség, csibészbanda, csibésznyelv, csibészszokás

Latincefrustum puerī , furcifer /ˈfʊr.kɪ.fɛr/

yoke-bearer (a term of abuse, usually of slaves) · rascal, scoundrel, rogue

çekim: çoğul furciferī · tamlayan furciferī

köken: Etymology tree Latin furca Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *bʰorós Proto-Italic *-foros Latin -fer Latin furcifer From furca + -fer.

Dancaskælm

joker, mischievous person · traitorous individual, criminal

çekim: çoğul skælme · tamlayan skælms

köken: From Middle Low German schelm, schelmer according to DDO, but similar to Old Norse skelmir.

Norveççeliten viktigper , skjelm , snørrhvalp , spirevipp , spjert , sprade

Endonezcebajingan /baˈd͡ʒiŋan/

insolent

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih bajingan · üstünlük paling bajingan

köken: Borrowed from Javanese bajingan (ꦧꦗꦶꦁꦔꦤ꧀). Equivalent to (dialectal) bajing (“squirrel”) + -an.

Untung aku gak sama si bajingan itu.

Bulgarcaвъшльо , калпазан , калпазанин , немирник , палавник (eril) /ˈvɤʃlʲo̟/

male lousy person

çekim: çoğul въ́шльовци

köken: (obsolete, standard is въ́шка (vǎ́ška)) въш (vǎš, “flea”) + -льо (-ljo)

Slovakçanafúkanec , nezbednica , nezbedník , šibal

Katalancabordegàs , bordegassa , pillet (eril) /bor.dəˈɣas/

youth, boy · rascal (mischievous youngster) · bastard

çekim: çoğul bordegassos

köken: From bord (“bastard”).

Galiçyacaguímaro , mangoleteiro , pícaro , pillabán , renarte (eril) /ɡiˈmɐɾʊ/

rogue, rascal; smart-ass

çekim: çoğul guímaros

köken: 20th century. Borrowed from Spanish jíbaro, from Jivaroan xivar (“people”).

Galcecenau , gwalch (eril)

cub, pup, whelp · rascal · son, descendant

çekim: çoğul cenawon

köken: From Middle Welsh ceneu, from Proto-Brythonic *kėnėw, from Proto-Celtic *kanawū. Cognate to Scottish Gaelic cana (“puppy”).

aile: cenau coed

İrlandacaalfraits , bithiúnach (dişil) /ˈɑl̪ˠfˠɾˠatʲʃ/

rascal; scoundrel, reprobate · energumen

çekim: çoğul alfraitsí · tamlayan alfraitse

köken: Possibly from Welsh arblas (“crossbow”), from Middle English arblast, arbalest.

aile: alfraitsíocht

İzlandacamerkikerti , oflátungur

Etimoloji

From Middle High German bengel, from Old High German *bengil (“club", "stick", "hammer”), from Proto-West Germanic *bangil, from Proto-Germanic *bangilaz (“club, hammer”), from Proto-Germanic *bang- (“to beat”).

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