köken: Inherited from Middle French broier, from Old French breier, breer, brier (“to break”), from Frankish *brekan (“to break”), from Proto-Germanic *brekaną (“to break”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg- (“to break”). Cognate with Old Dutch brecan (“to break”), Old High German brehhan (“to break”), Old English brecan (“to break”), Spanish bregar (“to toil, to deal with”), Italian sbrigare (“to…
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆯ다〮 (Yale: kòl-tá), probably from pre-MK *; see Appendix:Koreanic reconstructions#/l/ and /ɾ/ merger. Manchu ᡥᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (halambi, “to change, to replace”) is probably borrowed from Koreanic in ancient times.
to crush; to press or bruise between two hard bodies until the point of breaking · to crush; to overwhelm (opposition, resistance) · to crush; overcome completely
çekim: geçmiş krossade · ortaç krossad · ulaç krossande
köken: From Old Swedish krossa, krosa, krusa, probably from Middle Low German krossen (“to break”).
to grind, to mill (to process in a mill or other machine) · to grind (to become ground, pulverized, or polished by friction)
çekim: geçmiş mielono · şimdiki miele
eş: mielić, reg. pozn. melić, przeżuwać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *mélˀtei Proto-Slavic *mèlti Old Polish mleć Polish mleć Inherited from Old Polish mleć, from Proto-Slavic *mèlti.
çekim: geçmiş măcinat · ortaç măcinat · şimdiki macină
köken: Inherited from Late Latin māchināre (“mill, grind”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“device, mill”), an early borrowing from Greek. Compare Aromanian matsin, mãtsinari, Italian macinare.
to grind, mill (of grainlike seeds: to reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion) · to grind (of meat or similar texture: to cut to smaller pieces using a grinding machine) · to gabble, rattle, drone (to rush through a speech, usually a learned text, monotonously, not caring about the meaning)
to mill, to grind (to crush grain, coffee, spices, or another substance into smaller particles or powder) · to crush, to pulverize (to reduce something hard or dry to powder or small pieces) · to talk on and on, to prattle, to babble
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç млян · şimdiki ме́ле · ulaç ме́лещ
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic млѣти (mlěti), from Proto-Slavic *melti.