ốc
/ʔəwk͡p̚˧˦/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "ốc" kelimesi Türkçe'de eşik, salyangoz, somun anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneleşik
Genelsalyangoz
Genelsomun
Tanım
•an animal, especially a mollusk, with a spiral shell · nut (that fits on a bolt)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGehäuseschnecke, Krustentier, Mutter, Obersattel, Sattel, Schalentier (dişil) /ɡəˈhɔʏ̯zəˌʃnɛkə/
snail
çekim: çoğul Gehäuseschnecken · tamlayan Gehäuseschnecken
köken: From Gehäuse (“casing; shell”) + Schnecke (“snail”).
Fransızcacoquillage, écrou, escargot, fruits de mer, limaçon, sillet (eril) /kɔ.ki.jaʒ/
seashell · shellfish
çekim: çoğul coquillages
köken: From coquille + -age.
snail · cochlea
çekim: çoğul caracoles
eş: cóclea
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from a derivation of Vulgar Latin *cochleare, from Latin cochlea, from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “spiral, snail shell”). See also cuchara. Alternatively, possibly of pre-Roman substrate origin. Cognate with Portuguese caracol, Galician caracol, Asturian caracol, and Occitan caragol, from earlier cagarol.
aile: caracol de Borgoña, escalera de caracol
İtalyancachiocciola, crostaceo, dado, lumaca, mollusco (dişil) /ˈkjɔt.t͡ʃo.la/
snail · the “@” symbol, commercial at, at sign · pasta shells
çekim: çoğul chiocciole
eş: lumaca, coclea, riccio, codolo, madrevite
köken: From a hypothetical Vulgar Latin *clociola, diminutive of *clocea, from metathesis of Latin cochlea (“snail”), borrowed from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías), cognate with κόχλος (kókhlos, “shellfish”). Compare with Sardinian còciola and Sicilian còzzula.
Rusçaга́йка, моллю́ск, ракообра́зное, ули́тка
Arapçaحَلَزُون, صَمُولَة, مَحَار
Farsçaشیطانک, صدفماهی
snail
çekim: çoğul ilbizlər · tamlayan ilbizin
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from metathesis of iblis (“Iblis, Satan, devil”), due to association of snails with the devil and evil spirits. Compare Kurdish guhşeytan (literally “Devil's ear”), şeytanok (literally “little devil”) or Kryz term for “snail”, шийтӏан, from Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “devil”). Udi аьлбиз (älbiz) and Khinalug илбиз (ilbiz) are probably borrowings from Azerbaijani.
Özbekçechayon, gayka, shilliq qurt
Tatarcaгайка, лайлач
Türkmencegaýka, ulitka
Kırgızcaгайка, үлүк, үлүл /yˈlyl/
snail
çekim: çoğul үлүлдөр · tamlayan үлүлдүн
köken: From Chinese 龍／龙 (lóng) via Classical Mongolian ᠯᠤᠤ (luu, “dragon”).
Uygurcaقۇلۇلە, گايكا
Çuvaşçaшуй
Felemenkçehuisjesslak, moer, schelpdier, slak (dişil) /ˈɦœy̯.ʃə(s)ˌslɑk/
snail, gastropod with a shell
çekim: çoğul huisjesslakken
köken: Compound of huisje + -s- + slak.
Portekizcecaracol, caramujo, marisco, porca (eril) /ka.ɾaˈkɔw/
snail (any animal of the class Gastropoda having a shell) · curl (a lock of curly hair) · cochlea (the complex, spirally coiled, tapered cavity of the inner ear)
çekim: çoğul caracóis
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from a derivation of Vulgar Latin *cochleār, Latin cochlea (“snail”), from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “spiral, snail shell”). Compare with colher (“spoon”). Alternatively, possibly of pre-Roman substrate origin. Cognate with Galician, Asturian, and Spanish caracol, Catalan caragol and Occitan caragol, from earlier cagaròl.
υδρόβιο ζώο (μαλάκιο, καρκινοειδές κ.λπ.) που γύρω από το σώμα του έχει όστρακο
eş: οστρακοειδές, οστρακώδες
nut (female component of nut and bolt)
köken: Borrowed from English nut.
İsveççemutter, översadel, sadel, skaldjur, snigel
a nut (for bolts)
çekim: çoğul muttrar · tamlayan mutters
köken: Borrowed from German Mutter. First attested in 1793.
Lehçenakrętka, skorupiak, ślimak (dişil) /naˈkrɛnt.ka/
bottle cap, screw cap · nut (for a bolt)
çekim: çoğul nakrętki · tamlayan nakrętki
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) muterka, zakrętka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Polish na- Proto-Slavic *krǫ̑tъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *krǫtiti Old Polish kręcić Polish kręcić Polish nakręcić Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti…
Ukraynacaга́йка, молю́ск, ра́влик, слима́к
crustacean (any member of the subphylum Crustacea) · shellfish (these animals as food)
çekim: çoğul äyriäiset · tamlayan äyriäisen
köken: Possibly äyräs + -iäinen.
aile: krilliäyriäinen, kuoriäyriäinen, pussiäyriäinen, raakkuäyriäinen, äyriäiseläin, äyriäiskastike, äyriäiskeitto, äyriäissalaatti
snail (gastropod) · cochlea
çekim: çoğul hlemýždi · tamlayan hlemýždě
eş: šnek, cochlea
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *glěmyždžь. Cognate with Latvian gliemezis.
snail, slug
çekim: çoğul melci · tamlayan melcului
köken: Unknown. Possibly a substrate word, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“soft, weak, tender”). Compare Breton melc’hwed (“snails”), Welsh malwod (“snails”), Latin mollis (“soft”), Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk, “soft, weak”). Another theory starts with the variant form melciu, which may possibly be derived from Serbian (i)mèla (“mistletoe”), with diminutive suffix -če and the meaning becoming…
snail · pulley (one of the simple machines) · cochlea (spirally coiled cavity of the inner ear)
çekim: çoğul csigák
köken: Uncertain. The root is probably an Old Turkic borrowing, compare Middle Turkish čïγrï (“circle”).
aile: csigabiga, csigás, csigáz, csigakerék, csigalépcső, csigasor, csigatészta, kakaós csiga, meztelen csiga
Etimoloji
Inherited from Proto-Vietic *ʔoːk (“snail”). Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] ʔɔːk⁷.