köken: Probably from an older *brillo, from Latin beryllus, berillus, from Ancient Greek βήρυλλος (bḗrullos), or through a Vulgar Latin root *b(e)rillāre.
to shine; to luster; to sheen; to coruscate; to glister; to glint
çekim: geçmiş درخشید · ortaç درخشیده · şimdiki میدرخشد · ulaç درخشنده
köken: Akin to Central Kurdish درەوشان (drewşan, “to glitter”). Merger of two near-synonymous verbs: * درفشیدن (derafšidan, “to glitter; to tremble; to flutter”, from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlfš /drafš/, “banner; flag”)) * رخشیدن (raxšidan, “to shine”, from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)).
عقل میخواست کز آن شعله چراغ افروزد برق غیرت بدرخشید و جهان برهم زد
to separate, become separate, part, diverge · to be discernible, be observable · to stand out, stick out, distinguish oneself from [with elative], shine
çekim: geçmiş erottunut · şimdiki erottuu · ulaç erottuva
to precede (go before or in front of) · to excel or surpass · to distinguish oneself, to become eminent
çekim: ortaç antecessus · şimdiki antecēdit · ulaç antecēdēns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti Proto-Italic *anti Latin ante Latin ante- Proto-Italic *kezdō Latin cēdō Latin antecēdō From ante- (“before”) + cēdō (“go”).
to shine, to radiate, to reflect (bright light) · to gleam, to glitter, to sparkle (of a metal, precious stone, or smooth surface) · to shine, to sparkle (of eyes or a gaze, usually from strong inner emotion)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç блестя́л · şimdiki блести́ · ulaç блестя́щ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *blьščati.
Слъ́нцето блести́ ослепи́телно я́рко.
По върхове́те на трева́та блестя́ха ка́пчици роса́.
köken: Presumably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰley- (“to shine”), though the intermediate steps are uncertain as the word is attested only from the 19th century. Compare English glister, glisten, glitter, Scots glisk (“glimpse, glance”), etc.