köken: From Middle High German blitze (“lightning”), from Old High German blëcchazzen; compare English bleak and bleach. Synchronically analyzed as a nominal formation from blitzen (“to flash”), see there for more. Cognates See also Old Saxon bliksmo (“lightning”), Old English blæcern (“candlestick”), Dutch bliksem, Ancient Greek φλέγω (phlégō, “to burn, blaze”), Sanskrit भ्राज (bhrāja, “to radiate,…
to shine; to luster; to sheen; to coruscate; to glister; to glint
çekim: geçmiş درخشید · ortaç درخشیده · şimdiki میدرخشد · ulaç درخشنده
köken: Akin to Central Kurdish درەوشان (drewşan, “to glitter”). Merger of two near-synonymous verbs: * درفشیدن (derafšidan, “to glitter; to tremble; to flutter”, from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlfš /drafš/, “banner; flag”)) * رخشیدن (raxšidan, “to shine”, from Sogdian [script needed] (rwxšn /roxšan/, “bright”)).
عقل میخواست کز آن شعله چراغ افروزد برق غیرت بدرخشید و جهان برهم زد
köken: From the verb ýyldyramak (“to sparkle, shine”), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *yaltïr- (“to flash; blazed”). Cognate with Azerbaijani ildırım (“lightning, thunder”), Turkish yıldırım (“thunderbolt, lightning”), etc.
köken: From Middle Dutch blexeme, from Old Dutch blikisni (“lightning bolts”), ultimately from a Proto-Germanic derivation of Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-.
aile: als de bliksem, blauwe bliksem, bliksemafleider, bliksemen, bliksemflits, blikseminslag, bliksemlicht, bliksemoorlog, bliksempijl, bliksemschicht
lightning, a lightning bolt (a single discharge of lightning) · a flash (burst of light) · a flash (device which can produce a short burst of light, e.g. for photography)
çekim: çoğul blixtar · tamlayan blixts
köken: Deverbal from blixta, which is itself from blixa. More under entry blixtra. Cognate of German Blitz and Dutch bliksem.