จำนำ
/t͡ɕam˧.nam˧/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "จำนำ" kelimesi Türkçe'de ant, ipotek ettirmek, söz, yemin anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelant
Genelipotek ettirmek
Genelsöz
Genelyemin
Tanım
•habitué; regular. · captive; hostage. · pledge.
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaAbstinenzverpflichtung, als Sicherheit hinterlegen, feierliche Zusage, feierliches Versprechen, Gelöbnis, hinterlegte Sicherheit (nötr) /ɡəˈløːpnɪs/
a ceremony at which oaths or vows are taken · oath; vow
çekim: çoğul Gelöbnisse · tamlayan Gelöbnisses
eş: Angelobung
köken: geloben + -nis
pledge, guarantee · deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this) · forfeit (something deposited as part of a game)
çekim: çoğul gages
köken: Inherited from Middle French gage, from Old French gage, guage, from Early Medieval Latin wadius (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), from Frankish *waddī.
aile: prêteur sur gages, tueur à gages
an oath · a sworn statement
çekim: çoğul juramentos
eş: voto, compromiso
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish juramento, juramiento, from Late Latin iūrāmentum, from Latin iūrō. Equivalent to jurar + -mento.
aile: prestar juramento
İtalyancapegno, promessa solenne (eril) /ˈpeɲ.ɲo/
pledge, security (in a pawnshop, etc.) · token · earnest
çekim: çoğul pegni
eş: acconto, anticipo, caparra, cauzione, garanzia, deposito
köken: Inherited from Latin pignus.
aile: impegnare
Rusçaзакла́дывать, зало́г, заложи́ть, заро́к, обе́т, обеща́ние
Arapçaتَعَهُّد, ضَمَان
Farsçaگرو /ɡi.ˈraw/
mortgage; security; pawn · pledge · wager; bet
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (glwb' /graw/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *grabʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬡 (gar^əβ, “to seize”), Sanskrit ग्रभ् (grabh), English grab. Related to گرفتن (gereftan, “to take”).
Felemenkçebelofte, eed, gelofte, pand, verpanden (dişil) /bəˈlɔf.tə/
promise, vow, pledge
çekim: çoğul beloften
köken: From Middle Dutch belofte. Equivalent to beloven + -te.
aile: ambtsbelofte, belofte maakt schuld, belofteploeg, verkiezingsbelofte
Portekizcecaucionar, penhor, promessa /kaw.si.oˈna(ʁ)/
to pay bail (or similar legal guarantee)
çekim: geçmiş caucionei · ortaç caucionado · şimdiki cauciona
köken: From caução + -ar.
Yunancaενέχυρο (nötr)
pledge, pawn (item given as security on a loan)
çekim: çoğul ενέχυρα · tamlayan ενεχύρου
an assurance, a guarantee · a guarantee or warranty for a product · legal assumption of responsibility
çekim: geçmiş 保証した
aile: 保証人, 保証金
pledge; oath; vow
eş: 약속
köken: Sino-Korean word from 盟誓. Shifted from the obsolete orthodox Sino-Korean reading 맹서 (maengseo).
aile: 맹세하다
İsveççepant, underpant
pledge, pawn, item deposited at a pawnshop or otherwise given as a security · container deposit, an addition to the price of an article returned when its container is returned to a collection point for re-use · item that has container deposit
çekim: çoğul panter · tamlayan pants
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish panter (“deposit”). From Middle Low German pant and Old Norse pantr. First attested in the early half of the 14th century.
aile: pantbank, pantkvitto, pantsedel, backpant, burkpant, flaskpant, pantautomat, pantback, pantburk, pantflaska
Det är pant på flaskan.
Cola 33cl, 15 kr +pant
Titel: Kastade pant från femte våningen mot värdens personal – därför slipper hon vräkning
promise
çekim: çoğul obietnice · tamlayan obietnicy
eş: przyrzeczenie, słowo
köken: Etymology tree Polish obiecać Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Polish -nica Polish obietnica From obiecać + -nica.
Ukraynacaзарі́к, заро́к, заста́ва, обі́т, обі́тниця, обіця́нка
Fincelupaus, pantata, pantti, raittiuslupaus /ˈlupɑus/
promise, pledge · rising star, emerging talent, promising talent (person) · nomination whist, oh well (card game in which one aims to winning exactly the bid number of tricks)
çekim: çoğul lupaukset · tamlayan lupauksen
köken: luvata (“to promise”) + -us
aile: arvolupaus, avioliittolupaus, aviolupaus, kuuliaisuudenlupaus, laatulupaus, lainalupaus, luostarilupaus, lupauksenrikkoja, lupaussormus, munkkilupaus
pitää lupauksensa
rikkoa lupauksensa
Yritän pysyä lupauksessani.
Çekçeslib, záruka, zástava, zastavit (eril) /ˈslɪp/
promise · word (something promised) · oath (the affirmed statement or promise accepted as equivalent to an oath)
çekim: çoğul sliby · tamlayan slibu
eş: slovo, přísaha
köken: Inherited from Old Czech sľub, from Proto-Slavic *sъľubъ.
Rumencegaj, jurământ, legământ, promisiune (fermă) (nötr)
pledge, guarantee
çekim: çoğul gajuri · tamlayan gajului
köken: Borrowed from French gage.
Macarcabiztosítékul, fedezetül ad, elzálogosít, eskü, fogadalom, ígéret, zálog /ˈɛʃky/
oath
çekim: çoğul eskük
köken: Back-formation from esküszik. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: esküszik, esküvő, eskübontó, esküforma, esküminta, esküokmány, esküszegés, esküszegő, esküszó, esküszöveg
Latincepignus /ˈpɪŋ.nʊs/
pledge, mortgage · hostage · wager, stake
çekim: çoğul pignora · tamlayan pignoris
köken: Some refer it to Proto-Indo-European *peyǵ- or *peyḱ-; others refer it to Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (“to fasten, fix”); its meaning perhaps being "something pinned/fixed/retained (as pledge)".
aile: pignerō
Dancapant
pawn (item sold to a pawn shop) · mortgage · security (on a loan)
Norveççepant
Vietnamcacầm đồ /kəm˨˩ ʔɗo˨˩/
to pawn (deposit an item as collateral for a loan)
Bulgarcaзалагам, зало́г, обе́т, обеща́ние
promise · oath, vow
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak sľub, from Proto-Slavic *sъľubъ (whence also Czech slib, Polish ślub). Cognate with Slovene obljuba.
Slovenceprisega, zaobljuba, zaprisega, zastaviti (dişil) /priséːɡa/
oath, vow
çekim: çoğul prisége · tamlayan prisége
köken: From Proto-Slavic *prisęga.
Letoncaķīla
Estoncapant
pledge (security to payment)
çekim: çoğul pandid · tamlayan pandi
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German pant. Compare Finnish pantti, Ingrian pantti.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Old Khmer caṃnaṃ, caṃnām, caṃṇāṃ, caṃnāṃ (“recollection, remembrance; to recollect, to remember; etc”), extended form of Old Khmer cāṃ, cāṃma, cāṃmma, cāma, caṃ, cām, cāṃm, cam, from which Thai จำ (jam) was derived. Cognate with Modern Khmer ចំណាំ (cɑmnam).
Kelime Ailesi
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