down, downwards, downstairs · lower, below, lower down · less than, shorter than
çekim: karşılaştırma daha aşağı · üstünlük ən aşağı
köken: From aşağa, the dative form of *aşaq, as in Karakhanid اَشَقْ (aşaq, “bottom of a mountain”), ultimately from the same etymon as aşmaq: Proto-Turkic *āš- (“to cross (a mountain), to surpass”) + -aq. etymology notes Possibly formed as an adjective from aşağa (“downwards”) with the sense "lower, the lower one; low" analogically to yuxarı (“upwards; upper; high”) and later reinterpreted as…
area (measure of the extent of a surface) · area, field, domain (one's field of expertise or activity) · field, discipline (specific branch of knowledge, learning, or practice; e.g. in work or sciences)
çekim: çoğul alat · tamlayan alan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ala; see ala- for more. Already in Finnic, this stem, originally meaning “lower, under” was repurposed as a noun meaning “underside, lower side”, whence “area”, whence the other senses like “domain”, “field”, “sector”.
köken: Inherited from Old Czech chmýřie, from earlier mcheřec (“fluff, dust flake”), from Proto-Slavic *mъxъ (“moss”). By surface analysis, chmýr + -í.
under, below, underneath · in, in/over the course of (temporal)
köken: Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -tt (locative suffix). The root al- is from Proto-Uralic *ëla.
aile: alatta, alatti, a béka segge alatt, az uralma alatt, egy füst alatt, ég a keze alatt a munka, láb alatt van, maga alatt vágja a fát, alattvaló, azalatt