köken: From Gabel (“fork”) + Reiterin (“(female) rider”), from folk beliefs of witches fork-shaped household immplements, comparable to depictions of them flying on broomsticks.
Gut, gut, unterbrach ihn Pedrillo; ich höre die alte Gabelreiterin auf der Treppe; jetzt ist guter Rath teuer!
[…] suchte demnach bei einer alten Frau welche er für eine Gabelreiterin gehalten, einen guten Rat, daß er möchte zu Mitteln kommen.
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Catalan bruixa, Portuguese bruxa, Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
aile: ajo de bruja, brujería, brujita, caza de brujas, correo de las brujas, embrujar, garza bruja, Noche de Brujas
witch (sorceress) · witch (term of abuse for a woman)
çekim: çoğul heksen
eş: toverheks, toverkol
köken: From Middle Dutch hexe (15th c.), borrowed from Late Middle High German hecse. Displaced native Middle Dutch hagetisse. Both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *hagatussjā.
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Iberian/Celtiberian *bruxtia (compare Galician, Mirandese, Aragonese, and Asturian bruxa; Spanish bruja; Catalan bruixa and Occitan bruèissa), from Proto-Celtic *brixtā (“spell, magic”) (compare Old Irish bricht (“charm”), Old Breton brith (“magic”)). It could instead be akin to a different Celtic word such as Old Irish Brigit (literally “high, exalted”).
köken: Either an altered reading from older manyo, possibly to distinguish the senses, or a reanalysis of the term, using the more common reading of jo for the 女 kanji. First attested with this reading in 1910.
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish czarować Proto-Slavic *-ьnica Old Polish -nica Old Polish czarownica Polish czarownica Inherited from Old Polish czarownica. By surface analysis, czarować + -nica.
köken: Compound of ahli (“expert”) + sihir (“magic, sorcery, witchcraft”).
Etimoloji
Possibly inherited from an unattested substrate *magara, eventually cognate with Ancient Greek Μέγαιρα (Mégaira), one of the Erinyes. Compare French mégère and Italian megera, which are borrowed front Ancient Greek.