dirt · filth · excrement, faeces
çekim: tamlayan Dreckes
eş: Schmutz, Ausschuss, Kleinigkeit, Schund, Tand, Exkremente
köken: From Middle High German drëc, from Old High German drec, from Proto-West Germanic *þraki. Cognate with Old Norse þrekkr and Swedish träck.
aile: Dreck am Stecken, dreckig, Drecksarbeit, Drecksau, Dreckskerl, Dreckspatz, Dreckstück, durch den Dreck ziehen, in den Dreck ziehen, Scheißdreck
mud; dirt
çekim: çoğul boues
eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange
köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.
aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul bahorrinas
filth, squalor
çekim: çoğul sporcizie
eş: sporco, sudiciume, sudiceria, sozzura, lerciume, luridume
köken: From Latin spurcitia. Internally, from sporco (“dirty”) + -izia.
dirt (uncleanliness) · filth, smut, dirt, schmutz · pollution
çekim: çoğul гря́зи · tamlayan гря́зи
eş: пачкотня, месиво
zıt: чистота́
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.
aile: грязни́ть, грязну́ля, гря́зный, загрязне́ние, загрязни́ть, загрязня́ть, загрязни́ться, загрязня́ться, грязелече́ние, из гря́зи в кня́зи
🔊 непрола́зная грязь
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul çirklər · tamlayan çirkin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rotten, foul; to rot; illness; dirt; to be sick, ill; rot; glue; anguish, sorrow”) whence also Azerbaijani çürümək (“to rot”); alternatively from Persian چرک (čerk). However, it has been proposed that the latter Persian term is a Turkic borrowing itself (ibid.).
aile: çirkləndirmək, çirklənmək, çirkli
marsh, swamp
çekim: çoğul botqoqlar
köken: From Proto-Turkic *batgak (“swamp, marsh”).
dirt
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kir.
rubbish, garbage, trash
çekim: çoğul afvallen
köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
aile: afvalbak, afvalberg, afvalcentrale, afvalcontainer, afvalemmer, afvalinzameling, afvalmateriaal, afvalophaling, afvalproduct, afvalscheiding
🔊 Morgen halen ze het afval op.
filth, dirt
çekim: çoğul imundícies
köken: Ultimately from Latin immunditia (“untidiness”). By surface analysis, imundo + -ície.
impurity, dirt, filth · faeces, excrement
çekim: çoğul ακαθαρσίες · tamlayan ακαθαρσίας
dirt, filth, dust, garbage
dirt, filth, dust, garbage
köken: Sino-Korean word from 汚物, from 汚 (“dirt”) + 物 (“matter”)
dirt, filth, grime · excrement
çekim: çoğul lortar · tamlayan lorts
aile: fluglort, lortgris, sista lorten stänger porten
dirt, filth, grime
çekim: çoğul brudy · tamlayan brudu
eş: nieczystość, zanieczyszczenie, gnój, syf
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *brudъ Polish brud Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ.
aile: brudno, brudny, brudzić
dirt, grime, filth
çekim: çoğul бру́ди · tamlayan бру́ду
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ
aile: бру́ди́ти, брудни́й, брудо́та
remain, remnant, leftover · residue
çekim: çoğul अवशेषों
köken: From Sanskrit अव- (ava-) + शेष (śeṣa)
waste, garbage, rubbish, refuse
çekim: çoğul jätteet · tamlayan jätteen
köken: jättää (“to leave (behind)”) + -e
aile: alusjätelaki, asumajäte, asumisjäte, biojäte, energiajäte, hakkuujäte, haravointijäte, hyötyjäte, jäteaine, jäteasema
Çekçe 🔊 špína (dişil) /ˈʃpiːna/ dirt
çekim: çoğul špíny · tamlayan špíny
eş: nečistota, bláto, prach, smetí, flek, ubohost
köken: Inherited from Old Czech špína. Maybe related to pěna.
dirt, filth, grime
çekim: çoğul murdării · tamlayan murdării
köken: From murdar (“dirty”).
dirt, filth, squalor · stain (a blemish on one's character or reputation) · bastard (a contemptible person)
çekim: çoğul mocskok
köken: Perhaps a derivation from an otherwise unattested stem + -k (noun-forming suffix).
aile: mocskol, mocskos, mocsoktalan
nastiness, filth, dirt · stink, stench
çekim: çoğul paedōrēs · tamlayan paedōris
köken: Of uncertain origin; proposed derivations include: * From Proto-Indo-European *pesd- and so cognate with English feist. This would make ae hypercorrect, with the inherited form being *pēdor. * From a Proto-Indo-European root common with Ancient Greek σπίλος (spílos, “spot, fleck”) and Armenian փիծ (pʻic, “dirty, impure”).
trash, garbage, rubbish
köken: From rác.