जिह्म
/d͡ʑiɦ.mɐ́/
SANSKRITÇE → TR
Sanskritçe "जिह्म" kelimesi Türkçe'de eğik anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneleğik
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulजि॒ह्मानि॑
tamlayanजि॒ह्मस्य॑
Tanım
•oblique, transverse, athwart · squinting (as the eye) · crooked, tortuous, curved, morally crooked, deceitful, false, dishonest
Diğer Dillerde
diagonal
eş: kreuzend, quer, schräg
köken: From Latin diagōnālis, from Ancient Greek διαγώνιος (diagṓnios, “from angle to angle”).
through · across (from one side to the other) · throughout
eş: au travers de
köken: Compare Italian attraverso, Portuguese através and Spanish a través de.
aile: à tort et à travers, à travers champs
On peut voir le Soleil à travers les nuages.
Construire un pont à travers un ruisseau.
à travers le monde
İspanyolcaa través, de lado a lado, enviajado, oblicuo, transverso
Indica que se encuentra de una manera transversal o cruzada.
eş: al través, de través
İtalyancadi traverso, obliquo
obliquely, askew, crookedly
eş: per traverso
köken: Literally, “of transversal”.
aile: andare di traverso
Mi ha guardato di traverso.
Rusçaкосо́й, накло́нный, пока́тый, поперёк, попере́чный, ско́шенный /pəpʲɪˈrʲɵk/
across, athwart
eş: впоперёк
köken: From по- (po-) + *перёк (*perjók, “crosswise”), from Proto-Slavic *perkъ. Underlying root found in Old East Slavic перекъ (perekŭ, “width, crossbeam”) as well as Belarusian пе́рек (pjérjek, “across”); Ukrainian пере́ка (peréka, “contradiction”); Church Slavonic прѣкꙑ (prěky, “across”); Bulgarian пря́ко (prjáko, “straight, across”); Serbo-Croatian при̏јек (“steep”); при̏јекӣ (“straight, nearest”);…
Arapçaبِعَرْض
Farsçaاریب
oblique · diagonal
Felemenkçedwars over, schuin, van de ene kant naar de andere /sxœy̯n/
slanted, slanting · obscene
çekim: karşılaştırma schuiner · üstünlük schuinst
köken: Origin uncertain. Apparently related to German Low German schüün (“slanting, sloping”), Saterland Frisian schüün (“slanting, sloping”), West Frisian skean (“slanting, sloping”), Middle English askoin (“at a slant, askance”), Norwegian skeina (“to move obliquely”).
aile: schuinkruis, schuinsmarcheerder, schuinte, schuintegenover
Portekizceoblíquo, transverso /oˈbli.kwu/
oblique · aslant · asquint
zıt: reto
köken: Borrowed from Latin oblīquus.
aile: obliquamente
Os pronomes oblíquos na língua portuguesa são "me", "te", "se", "o", "a", "nos", "vos", "os" e "as".
Korece가로 /ka̠ɾo̞/
across; horizontally
eş: 너비, 수평
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ (Yale: kolo).
Lehçepoprzeczny, przez, w poprzek /pɔˈpʂɛt͡ʂ.nɘ/
transverse
köken: From po przeko + -ny, from Proto-Slavic *perko (“athwart, transversely”).
fala poprzeczna
flet poprzeczny
Ukraynacaнахи́лений, похи́лий
halved, broken, in two
köken: halke- (“to split”) + -i (i-lative singular)
lyödä halki
lyödä keskeltä halki
crooked, oblique
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.
aile: kosočtverec
third-person singular indicative past indefinite of dől
çekim: karşılaştırma dőltebb · üstünlük legdőltebb
köken: dől (“to incline”) + -t (past-tense and past-participle suffix)
Latinceoblīquus, transversus /trãːsˈwɛr.sʊs/
perfect passive participle of trānsvertō · going or lying across, athwart, crosswise; from side to side; cross-, transverse, traverse · crossed, thwarted
köken: From Proto-Italic *trānsworssos, whence also derived Umbrian trahuorfi (“transversely, crosswise”). Synchronically the perfect passive participle of trānsvertō (“to turn or direct across or athwart”).
aile: trānsversārius, trānsversē, trānsversum
Romani transversam invadunt hostium aciem
ab utroque latere eius collis transversam fossam obduxit circiter passuum CCCC
[…], cuius in adulescentiam per medias laudes quasi quadrigis vehentem transversa incurrit misera fortuna rei publicae.
Norveççeskeiv, skjev
Bulgarcaкос, наклонен, напречен, пресичащ /kɔs/
blackbird (Turdus merula)
çekim: çoğul ко́сове
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kosъ, possibly from an earlier *kopsъ (probably meaning pecker). See also Bulgarian кобе́ц (kobéc, “hawk”).
Slovakçanaklonený, šikmý, skosený
Letoncašķērsenisks, šķērss
transverse, transversal, crosswise (placed in such a way that it crosses something)
çekim: karşılaştırma šķērseniskāks · üstünlük visšķērseniskākais
zıt: garenisks, sānisks
köken: From šķērsenis (“transversal object”) + -isks, with šķērsenis from šķērss (“transverse”) + -enis.
priekšsēdētāja pierē iegulušas divas dziļas, šķērseniskas rievas
greipfrūtu lieto svaigu, sagrieztu šķērseniskās šķēlēs, ar cukuru vai bez tā
izšķir 3 galvenos koksnes griešanas veidus: šķērsenisko - šķērsām šķiedram... garenisko - šķiedru virzienā, un sānisko - slīpi pret šķiedrām
Estoncapõigiti, risti-rästi
Galiçyacaá cadabullo, a traveso, de enxirgo, entravés, transversal
transverse
çekim: çoğul transversais
köken: From Medieval Latin trānsversālis, from Latin trānsversus.
Ermeniceշեղ /ʃeʁ/
oblique, slanting, askew
çekim: üstünlük ամենաշեղ
köken: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian շեղ (šeł). Related to խեղ (xeġ).
aile: շեղանկյուն
Tagalogcatalibas /taliˈbas/
slanting; oblique
Esperantooblikva /oˈblikva/
slanting · oblique
Etimoloji
From Proto-Indo-European *dh₃ǵʰmós (“oblique”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δοχμός (dokhmós, “aslant, oblique”). The development of Sanskrit -j- from Proto-Indo-European *d is also seen in जिह्वा (jihvā, “tongue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.